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We model and study the problem of localizing a set of sparse forcing inputs for linear dynamical systems from noisy measurements when the initial state is unknown. This problem is of particular relevance to detecting forced oscillations in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Rajasekhar Anguluri , Lalitha Sankar , Oliver Kosut

Localizing sources of troublesome oscillations, particularly forced oscillations (FOs), in power systems has received considerable attention over the last few years. This is driven in part by the massive deployment of phasor measurement…

Applications · Statistics 2024-09-04 Rajasekhar Anguluri , Anamitra Pal

Precisely locating low-frequency oscillation sources is the prerequisite of suppressing sustained oscillation, which is an essential guarantee for the secure and stable operation of power grids. Using synchrophasor measurements, a machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-13 Yao Meng , Zhe Yu , Di Shi , Desong Bian , Zhiwei Wang

Since forced oscillations are exogenous to dynamic power system models, the models by themselves cannot predict when or where a forced oscillation will occur. Locating the sources of these oscillations, therefore, is a challenging problem…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Samuel Chevalier , Petr Vorobev , Konstantin Turitsyn

This paper proposes a data-driven algorithm of locating the source of forced oscillations and suggests the physical interpretation of the method. By leveraging the sparsity of the forced oscillation sources along with the low-rank nature of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-28 Tong Huang , Nikolaos M. Freris , P. R. Kumar , Le Xie

Poorly damped oscillations pose threats to the stability and reliability of interconnected power systems. In this work, we propose a comprehensive data-driven framework for inferring the sources of forced oscillation (FO) using solely…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Shaohui Liu , Hao Zhu , Vassilis Kekatos

Malfunctioning equipment, erroneous operating conditions or periodic load variations can cause periodic disturbances that would persist over time, creating an undesirable transfer of energy across the system -- an effect referred to as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Melvyn Tyloo , Marc Vuffray , Andrey Y. Lokhov

In this article, we present a new methodology to identify if forced oscillation sources are generated in excitation systems or in turbine governors. In this context, we propose to harness the information that the dynamic state estimation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-07 Pablo Marchi , Pablo Gill Estevez , Cecilia Galarza

Forced Oscillations (FO) stemming from external periodic disturbances threaten power system security and stability. The increasing penetration of Inverter-Based Resources(IBRs) further introduces FO, leading to new challenges in identifying…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Yaojie Cai , Georgia Pierrou , Xiaozhe Wang , Geza Joos

Location of non-stationary forced oscillation (FO) sources can be a challenging task, especially in cases under resonance condition with natural system modes, where the magnitudes of the oscillations could be greater in places far from the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-22 Pablo Gill Estevez , Pablo Marchi , Francisco Messina , Cecilia Galarza

The widespread deployment of phasor measurement unit (PMU) overpower systems makes it possible to monitor and analyze grid dynamics in real-time. Low-frequency oscillation is harmful to power system equipment and operation, and in the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-15 Desong Bian , Zhe Yu , Di Shi , Ruisheng Diao , Zhiwei Wang

Forced oscillation event in power grids refers to a state where malfunctioning or abnormally operating equipment causes persisting periodic disturbances in the system. While power grids are designed to damp most of perturbations during…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-12 Robin Delabays , Andrey Y. Lokhov , Melvyn Tyloo , Marc Vuffray

A method is proposed to identify and localize the cause of network collapse with augmented power flow analysis for a grid model with insufficient resources. Owing to heavy network loading, insufficient generation, component failures and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-14 Shimiao Li , Amritanshu Pandey , Aayushya Agarwal , Marko Jereminov , Larry Pileggi

Forced oscillations are caused by sustained cyclic disturbances. This paper presents a machine learning (ML) based time-series classification method that uses the synchrophasor measurements to locate the sources of forced oscillations for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-16 Yao Meng , Zhe Yu , Ning Lu , Di shi

Forced oscillation (FO) is a significant concern threating the power system stability. Its mechanisms are mostly studied via linear models. However, FO amplitude is increasing, e.g., Nordic and Western American FOs, which can stimulate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-09 Yichen Zhou , Jianwei Wu

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) create ample real-time monitoring opportunities for modern power systems. Among them, line outage detection and identification remains a crucial but challenging task. Current works on outage identification…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 Xiaozhou Yang , Nan Chen

We consider the inverse scattering problem for time-harmonic acoustic waves in a medium with pointwise inhomogeneities. In the Foldy-Lax model, the estimation of the scatterers' locations and intensities from far field measurements can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Giovanni S. Alberti , Romain Petit , Matteo Santacesaria

This paper proposed a new method to locate the source of forced oscillation that involves resonance with natural oscillation modes. The new method is based on comparing the oscillation mode shape of the forced oscillation with that of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-07 Shutang You

This paper studies the problem of exact localization of sparse (point or extended) objects with noisy data. The crux of the proposed approach consists of random illumination. Several recovery methods are analyzed: the Lasso, BPDN and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Albert Fannjiang

Sustained oscillations (SOs) are commonly observed in systems dominated by converters. Under specific conditions, even though the origin of SOs can be identified through negative damping modes using conventional linear analysis, utilizing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Chongbin Zhao , Qirong Jiang
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