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We consider viscous steady streaming induced by oscillatory flow past a cylinder between two plates, where the cylinder's axis is normal to the plates. While this phenomenon was first studied in the 1930s, it has received renewed interest…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-30 Nathan Willis , Christel Hohenegger

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plays a pivotal role in normal functioning of Brain. Intracranial compartments such as blood, brain and CSF are incompressible in nature. Therefore, if a volume imbalance in one of the aforenoted compartments is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Muhammad Uzair-Ul-Haq , Ali Ahmed , Zartasha Mustansar , Arslan Shaukat , Lee Margetts , Asim Waris , Faizan Nadeem

In this work we study the hemodynamics in a stented artery connected either to a collateral artery or to an aneurysmal sac. The blood flow is driven by the pressure drop. Our aim is to characterize the flow-rate and the pressure in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Vuk Milisic

The flow of cerebrospinal fluid through the perivascular spaces of the brain is believed to play a crucial role in eliminating toxic waste proteins. While the driving forces of this flow have been enigmatic, experiments have shown that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Ingeborg G. Gjerde , Miroslav Kuchta , Marie E. Rognes , Barbara Wohlmuth

Flows over remarkably long distances are crucial to the functioning of many organisms, across all kingdoms of life. Coordinated flows are fundamental to power deformations, required for migration or development, or to spread resources and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-19 Jean-Daniel Julien , Karen Alim

We numerically investigate the influence of flow development on secondary flow patterns and subsequent wall shear stress distributions in a curved artery model, and we compute vascular metrics commonly used to assess variations in blood…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-20 Christopher Cox , Michael W. Plesniak

The aim of the present work is to investigate the role of coherent structures in the generation of the secondary flow in a turbulent square duct. The coherent structures are defined as connected regions of flow where the product of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-04 Marco Atzori , Ricardo Vinuesa , Adrián Lozano-Durán , Philipp Schlatter

Accurate simulations of the flow in the human airway are essential for advancing diagnostic methods. Many existing computational studies rely on simplified geometries or turbulence models, limiting their simulation's ability to resolve flow…

We study the flow of a shear-thinning, chemically-reacting fluid that could be used to model the flow of the synovial fluid. The actual geometry where the flow of the synovial fluid takes place is very complicated, and therefore the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-09-01 Craig Bridges , Satish Karra , K. R. Rajagopal

Directional fluid flow in perivascular spaces surrounding cerebral arteries is hypothesized to play a key role in brain solute transport and clearance. While various drivers for pulsatile flow, such as cardiac or respiratory pulsations, are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-05 Ingeborg G. Gjerde , Marie E. Rognes , Antonio L. Sanchez

Periodically forced, oscillatory fluid flows have been the focus of intense research for decades due to their richness as a nonlinear dynamical system and their relevance to applications in transportation, aeronautics, and energy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-03 Benjamin Herrmann , Philipp Oswald , Richard Semaan , Steven L. Brunton

Advances in computational science offer a principled pipeline for predictive modeling of cardiovascular flows and aspire to provide a valuable tool for monitoring, diagnostics and surgical planning. Such models can be nowadays deployed on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Georgios Kissas , Yibo Yang , Eileen Hwuang , Walter R. Witschey , John A. Detre , Paris Perdikaris

Effective field theory descriptions of surface waves on flowing fluids have tended to assume that the flow is irrotational, but this assumption is often impractical due to boundary layer friction and flow recirculation. Here we develop an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-26 Alessia Biondi , Scott Robertson , Germain Rousseaux

The interaction between deformable surfaces and oscillatory driving is known to yield complex secondary time-averaged flows due to inertial and elastic nonlinearities. Here, we revisit the problem of oscillatory flow in a cylindrical tube…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Xirui Zhang , Bhargav Rallabandi

We investigate the shallow flow of viscous fluid into and out of a channel whose gap width increases as a power-law ($x^n$), where $x$ is the downstream axis. The fluid flows slowly, while injected at a rate in the form of $t^\alpha$, where…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-13 M-S. Liu , H. E. Huppert

The present experimental study addresses the flow of a Yield Stress Fluid with some elasticity (Carbopol gel) in a square duct. The behaviour of two fluids with lower and higher yield stress is investigated at multiple Reynolds numbers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-08 Sagar Zade , Tafadzwa John Shamu , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

Peristaltic pumping is hypothesized to drive fluid transport in several physiological systems, including cerebrospinal fluid flow through cerebral perivascular spaces (PVSs). Cerebral PVSs are unique in the context of peristaltic pumping…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Shahaf Ella Salach , Ron Shnapp

Dynamics of a deformable capsule in an oscillatory flow of a Newtonian fluid in a microchannel has been studied numerically. The effects of oscillation frequency, capsule deformability, and channel flow rate have been explored by simulating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-04 Ali Lafzi , Amir Hossein Raffiee , Sadegh Dabiri

We have found that the relation between the flow through campylotic (generically curved) media, consisting of randomly located curvature perturbations, and the average Ricci scalar of the system exhibits two distinct functional expressions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-04 M. Mendoza , S. Succi , H. J. Herrmann

Analytical solutions in fluid dynamics can be used to elucidate the physics of complex flows and to serve as test cases for numerical models. In this work, we present the analytical solution for the acoustic boundary layer that develops…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-08 Evert Klaseboer , Qiang Sun , Derek Y. C. Chan