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I study the evolution of haloes density profiles as a function of time in the SCDM and LCDM cosmologies. Following Del Popolo et al. (1999), I calculate the concentration parameter c=r_v/a and study its time evolution. For a given halo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Del Popolo

We present a detailed study of the structural properties of four gravitationally lensed disk galaxies at z=1. Modelling the rotation curves on sub-kpc scales we derive the values for the disk mass, the reference dark matter density and core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Salucci , A. M. Swinbank , A. Lapi , I. Yegorova , R. G. Bower , Ian Smail , G. P. Smith

We study the diversity of the density profiles of dark matter halos based on a large set of high-resolution cosmological simulations of 256^3 particles. The cosmological models include four scale-free models and three representative cold…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. P. Jing

We use percent-level precision photometric redshifts in the UltraVISTA-DR1 near-infrared survey to investigate the changing relationship be- tween galaxy stellar mass and the dark matter haloes hosting them to $z\sim2$. We achieve this by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 H. J. McCracken , M. Wolk , S. Colombi , M. Kilbinger , O. Ilbert , S. Peirani , J. Coupon , J. Dunlop , B. Milvang-Jensen , K. Caputi , H. Aussel , M. Béthermin , O. Le Fèvre

We use techniques from nonparametric function estimation theory to extract the density profiles, and their derivatives, from a set of N-body dark matter halos. We consider halos generated from LCDM simulations of gravitational clustering,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 David Merritt , Alister W. Graham , Ben Moore , Juerg Diemand , Balsa Terzic

Using deep photometric data from WFC@INT and [email protected] we measure the outer number density profiles of 19 stellar clusters located in the inner region of the Milky Way halo (within a Galactocentric distance range of 10-30 kpc) in order to…

We measure the average gravitational shear profile of 6 massive clusters (M_vir ~ 10^15 M_sun) at z=0.3 out to a radius ~2h^-1 Mpc. The measurements are fitted to a generalized NFW-like halo model \rho(r) with an arbitrary r -> 0 slope…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Haakon Dahle , Steen Hannestad , Jesper Sommer-Larsen

Although N-body simulations of cosmic structure formation suggest that dark matter halos have density profiles shallower than isothermal at small radii and steeper at large radii, whether observed galaxy clusters follow this profile is…

Following on our previous study of an analytic parametric model to describe the baryonic and dark matter distributions in clusters of galaxies with spherical symmetry, we perform an SZ analysis of a set of simulated clusters and present…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Olamaie , M. P. Hobson , K. J. B. Grainge

The shapes of individual self-gravitating structures of an ensemble of identical, collisionless particles have remained elusive for decades. In particular, a reason why mass density profiles like the Navarro-Frenk-White or the Einasto…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Jenny Wagner

We show that $\varsigma$, the radial location of the minimum in the differential radial mass profile $M^\prime(r)$ of a galaxy cluster, can probe the theory of gravity. We derived $M^\prime(r)$ of the dark matter halos of galaxy clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-29 Michele Pizzardo , Antonaldo Diaferio , Kenneth J. Rines

We present stellar mass surface density profiles of a mass-selected sample of 177 galaxies at 0.5 < z < 2.5, obtained using very deep HST optical and near-infrared data over the GOODS-South field, including recent CANDELS data. Accurate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel Szomoru , Marijn Franx , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Michele Trenti , Garth D. Illingworth , Ivo Labbe , Pascal Oesch

Cosmological N--body simulations have revealed a remarkable similarity in the structure of dark matter halos formed in hierarchically clustering universes. Regardless of halo mass, cosmological parameters, and power spectrum of initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

We present a study on the coherent rotation of the intracluster medium and dark matter components of simulated galaxy clusters extracted from a volume-limited sample of the MUSIC project. The set is re-simulated with three different recipes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Anna Silvia Baldi , Marco De Petris , Federico Sembolini , Gustavo Yepes , Luca Lamagna , Elena Rasia

We present detailed observations of a z~1.99 cluster of submillimeter galaxies (SMGs), discovered as the strongest redshift spike in our entire survey of ~100 SMGs across 800 square arcmin. It is the largest blank-field SMG concentration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 S. C. Chapman , A. W. Blain , R. Ibata , R. J. Ivison , Ian Smail , G. Morrison

Accurately predicting structural properties of dark matter halos is one of the fundamental goals of modern cosmology. We use the new suite of MultiDark cosmological simulations to study the evolution of dark matter halo density profiles,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Anatoly Klypin , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlober , Francisco Prada , Steffen Hess

Superclusters are the largest massive structures in the cosmic web on tens to hundreds of megaparsecs (Mpc) scales. They are the largest assembly of galaxy clusters in the Universe. Apart from a few detailed studies of such structures,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-13 Shishir Sankhyayan , Joydeep Bagchi , Elmo Tempel , Surhud More , Maret Einasto , Pratik Dabhade , Somak Raychaudhury , Ramana Athreya , Pekka Heinämäki

The cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology, which is the standard theory of the structure formation in the universe, predicts that the outer density profile of dark matter halos decreases with the cube of distance from the center. However, so far…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Takanobu Kirihara , Yohei Miki , Masao Mori

We use a novel technique to simulate the growth of the most massive progenitor of a protocluster region from redshift z~80, when its mass was about 10 Msun until the present day. Our nested sequence of N-body resimulations allows us to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Liang Gao , Simon D. M. White , Adrian Jenkins , Carlos Frenk , Volker Springel