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We characterize group representations that factor through monomial representations, respectively, block-triangular representations with monomial diagonal blocks, by arithmetic properties. Similar results are obtained for semigroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Antoni Puch , Daniel Smertnig

We construct supercharacter theories of finite unipotent groups in the orthogonal, symplectic and unitary types. Our method utilizes group actions in a manner analogous to that of Diaconis and Isaacs in their construction of supercharacters…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Scott Andrews

We prove that the order of a finite group $G$ with trivial solvable radical is bounded above in terms of ${\rm acd}(G)$, the average degree of the irreducible characters. It is not true that the index of the Fitting subgroup is bounded…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Alexander Moretó

Let $G$ be a finite group and $cd(G)$ denote the set of complex irreducible character degrees of $G$. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a finite group and $H$ is an almost simple group whose socle is Mathieu group such that $cd(G)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Seyed Hassan Alavi , Ashraf Daneshkhah , Ali Jafari

Let $\mathcal{A}(q)$ be a finite-dimensional nilpotent algebra over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ with $q$ elements, and let $G(q) = 1+\mathcal{A}(q)$. On the other hand, let $\Bbbk$ denote the algebraic closure of $\mathbb{F}_{q}$, and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Carlos A. M. André , Ana L. Branco Correia , João Dias

For every finite quasisimple group of Lie type $G$, every irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$, and every element $g$ of $G$, we give an exponential upper bound for the character ratio $|\chi(g)|/\chi(1)$ with exponent linear in $\log_{|G|}…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Michael Larsen , Pham Huu Tiep

Let $P$ be a principal indecomposable module of a finite group $G$ in characteristic $2$ and let $\varphi$ be the Brauer character of the corresponding simple $G$-module. We show that $P$ affords a non-degenerate $G$-invariant quadratic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Rod Gow , John Murray

Let $\bf{G}$ be a connected reductive group with connected center defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$, with Frobenius morphism $F$. We parameterize all of the real-valued irreducible complex characters of ${\bf G}^F$ using the Jordan decomposition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Bhama Srinivasan , C. Ryan Vinroot

A super-Brauer character theory of a group $G$ and a prime $p$ is a pair consisting of a partition of the irreducible $p$-Brauer characters and a partition of the $p$-regular elements of $G$ that satisfy certain properties. We classify the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Xiaoyou Chen , Mark L. Lewis

For any given finite abelian group, we give factorizations of the group determinant in the group algebra of any subgroup. The factorizations are an extension of Dedekind's theorem. The extension leads to a generalization of Dedekind's…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Naoya Yamaguchi

Conjectures are given for Hilbert series related to polynomial invariants of finite general linear groups, one for invariants mod Frobenius powers of the irrelevant ideal, one for cofixed spaces of polynomials.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Joel Brewster Lewis , Victor Reiner , Dennis Stanton

Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group defined over a finite field with $q$ elements. In the 1980's, Kawanaka introduced generalised Gelfand-Graev representations of the finite group $G(F_q)$, assuming that $q$ is a power of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Meinolf Geck

Together with David Schlang we computed the discriminants of the invariant Hermitian forms for all indicator $o$ even degree absolutely irreducible characters of the ATLAS groups supplementing the tables of orthogonal determinants computed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Gabriele Nebe

This exposition examines the theory of orthogonal groups and their subgroups over fields of positive characteristic, which has recently been used as an important tool in the study of automorphic forms and Langlands functionality. We present…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Robin Zhang

It is well known that the number of real irreducible characters of a finite group G coincides with the number of real conjugacy classes of G. Richard Brauer has asked if the number of irreducible characters with Frobenius-Schur indicator 1…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-19 John Murray , Benjamin Sambale

A Gelfand model for a finite group $G$ is a complex linear representation of $G$ that contains each of its irreducible representations with multiplicity one. For a finite group $G$ with a faithful representation $V$, one constructs a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Shripad M. Garge , Joseph Oesterle

Let B be a block of a finite group G with defect group D. We prove that the exponent of the center of D is determined by the character table of G. In particular, we show that D is cyclic if and only if B contains a "large" family of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Benjamin Sambale

We develop an invariant deformation theory, in a form accessible to practice, for affine schemes $W$ equipped with an action of a reductive algebraic group $G$. Given the defining equations of a $G$-invariant subscheme $X \subset W$, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Christian Lehn , Ronan Terpereau

We introduce a collection of polynomials $F_N$, associated to each positive integer $N$, whose divisibility properties yield a reformulation of the Goldbach conjecture. While this reformulation certainly does not lead to a resolution of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-22 Peter B. Borwein , Stephen K. K. Choi , Greg Martin , Charles L. Samuels

Let $G$ be a finite group and \( M \) be a maximal subgroup of \( G \). We call every irreducible constituent \( \chi \) of \( (1_M)^G \) a \( \mathcal{P} \)-character of \( G \) with respect to \( M \). In this paper, we prove that all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Jiakuan Lu , hangyang Meng
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