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Reinforcement learning (RL) aims to learn and evaluate a sequential decision rule, often referred to as a "policy", that maximizes the population-level benefit in an environment across possibly infinitely many time steps. However, the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-09 Jianhan Zhang , Jitao Wang , Chengchun Shi , John D. Piette , Donglin Zeng , Zhenke Wu

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) models are used to learn continuous representations of entities and relations. A key task in the literature is predicting missing links between entities. However, Knowledge Graphs are not just sets of links…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Thiviyan Thanapalasingam , Emile van Krieken , Peter Bloem , Paul Groth

Automated data-driven modeling, the process of directly discovering the governing equations of a system from data, is increasingly being used across the scientific community. PySINDy is a Python package that provides tools for applying the…

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) store human knowledge in the form of entities (nodes) and relations, and are used extensively in various applications. KG embeddings are an effective approach to addressing tasks like knowledge discovery, link…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Ioannis Reklos , Jacopo de Berardinis , Elena Simperl , Albert Meroño-Peñuela

Deep learning is widely used to uncover hidden patterns in large code corpora. To achieve this, constructing a format that captures the relevant characteristics and features of source code is essential. Graph-based representations have…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Mootez Saad , Tushar Sharma

Entities may have complex interactions in a knowledge graph (KG), such as multi-step relationships, which can be viewed as graph contextual information of the entities. Traditional knowledge representation learning (KRL) methods usually…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Bin He , Di Zhou , Jing Xie , Jinghui Xiao , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

In the era of rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), neural network models have achieved notable breakthroughs. However, concerns arise regarding their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. This study focuses on enhancing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Fang Yu , Ya-Yu Chi , Yu-Fang Chen

Probabilistic inferences distill knowledge from graphs to aid human make important decisions. Due to the inherent uncertainty in the model and the complexity of the knowledge, it is desirable to help the end-users understand the inference…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Chao Chen , Yifei Liu , Xi Zhang , Sihong Xie

In this document, we introduce PyCSP$3$, a Python library that allows us to write models of combinatorial constrained problems in a declarative manner. Currently, with PyCSP$3$, you can write models of constraint satisfaction and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Christophe Lecoutre , Nicolas Szczepanski

Large Language Models have advanced automated software development, however, it remains a challenge to correctly infer dependencies, namely, identifying the internal components and external packages required for a repository to successfully…

In this article, we study the problem of high-dimensional conditional independence testing, a key building block in statistics and machine learning. We propose an inferential procedure based on double generative adversarial networks (GANs).…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-08 Chengchun Shi , Tianlin Xu , Wicher Bergsma , Lexin Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate strong reasoning abilities but face limitations such as hallucinations and outdated knowledge. Knowledge Graph (KG)-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) addresses these issues by grounding LLM…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Mufei Li , Siqi Miao , Pan Li

Deep Learning (DL) models to analyze source code have shown immense promise during the past few years. More recently, self-supervised pre-training has gained traction for learning generic code representations valuable for many downstream SE…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Yangruibo Ding , Saikat Chakraborty , Luca Buratti , Saurabh Pujar , Alessandro Morari , Gail Kaiser , Baishakhi Ray

Graph representations of programs are commonly a central element of machine learning for code research. We introduce an open source Python library python_graphs that applies static analysis to construct graph representations of Python…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-17 David Bieber , Kensen Shi , Petros Maniatis , Charles Sutton , Vincent Hellendoorn , Daniel Johnson , Daniel Tarlow

We introduce CoDe-KG, an open-source, end-to-end pipeline for extracting sentence-level knowledge graphs by combining robust coreference resolution with syntactic sentence decomposition. Using our model, we contribute a dataset of over…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Sydney Anuyah , Mehedi Mahmud Kaushik , Krishna Dwarampudi , Rakesh Shiradkar , Arjan Durresi , Sunandan Chakraborty

Inference-time guided sampling steers state-of-the-art diffusion and flow models without fine-tuning by interpreting the generation process as a controllable trajectory. This provides a simple and flexible way to inject external constraints…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Xuehui Yu , Fucheng Cai , Meiyi Wang , Xiaopeng Fan , Harold Soh

This paper is concerned with data-driven unsupervised domain adaptation, where it is unknown in advance how the joint distribution changes across domains, i.e., what factors or modules of the data distribution remain invariant or change…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Kun Zhang , Mingming Gong , Petar Stojanov , Biwei Huang , Qingsong Liu , Clark Glymour

Signature kernels have emerged as a powerful tool within kernel methods for sequential data. In the paper "The Signature Kernel is the solution of a Goursat PDE", the authors identify a kernel trick that demonstrates that, for continuously…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Thomas Cass , Francesco Piatti , Jeffrey Pei

We consider the problem of identifying the provenance of free/open source software (FOSS) and specifically the need of identifying where reused source code has been copied from. We propose a lightweight approach to solve the problem based…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Yiming Sun , Daniel M. German , Stefano Zacchiroli

Most state-of-the-art deep domain adaptation techniques align source and target samples in a global fashion. That is, after alignment, each source sample is expected to become similar to any target sample. However, global alignment may not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Liyue Chen , Linian Wang , Jinyu Xu , Shuai Chen , Weiqiang Wang , Wenbiao Zhao , Qiyu Li , Leye Wang
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