English
Related papers

Related papers: Longitudinal Spin Transfer to $\Lambda$ Hyperons i…

200 papers

The spin correlation of final-state hadrons provides a novel platform to explore the hadronization mechanism of polarized partons in unpolarized high-energy collisions. In this work, we investigate the helicity correlation of two hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Fei Huang , Tianbo Liu , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

Dihadron beam spin asymmetries provide a wide range of insights into nucleon structure and hadronization. Recent measurements at CLAS12 provide the first empirical evidence of nonzero $G_1^\perp$, the parton helicity-dependent dihadron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-02-07 Christopher Dilks

A recently introduced relativistic nuclear energy density functional, constrained by features of low-energy QCD, is extended to describe the structure of hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Finelli

We study the production of polarized $\Lambda$-hyperons in electron-positron annihilation. We are particularly interested in the transverse-spin dependence of the cross section for unpolarized incident electron-positron pairs. At high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-05 Leonard Gamberg , Zhong-Bo Kang , Daniel Pitonyak , Marc Schlegel , Shinsuke Yoshida

It has been suggested to use the production of Lambda hyperons for investigating the nucleon spin structure. The viability of this idea depends crucially on the spin structure of the Lambda. Using nonperturbatively O(a) improved Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , S. Schaefer , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz

We develop a mesoscale transport theory for the charge and spin degrees of freedom of itinerant carriers in a $d$-wave altermagnet. Our effective Lagrangian description is built upon the slave-boson formulation of the microscopic $t-J$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 Ricardo Zarzuela , Rodrigo Jaeschke-Ubiergo , Olena Gomonay , Libor Šmejkal , Jairo Sinova

The findings on the spin polarization of $\Lambda$, $\Xi$, and $\Omega$ hyperons and spin alignment of $K^{*0}$, $\phi$, and $D^{*+}$ mesons in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments at the RHIC and LHC facilities propose the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

The concept of z-scaling previously developed for analysis of inclusive reactions in proton-proton collisions is applied for description of processes with polarized particles. Hypothesis of self-similarity of the proton spin structure is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Tokarev , I. Zborovsky

The $\Lambda$ hyperon spin flip and non-flip cross sections are calculated in a simple hadronic model by including both the $s$-channel process involving the spin 3/2, positive parity $\Sigma^*(1358)$ resonance and the $t$-channel process…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Haesom Sung , Che Ming Ko , Su Houng Lee

The recent series of experiments on polarized lepton-nucleon scattering have provided a strange new twist in the story of the nucleon, some of whose aspects are reviewed in these lectures. In the first lecture, we review some issues arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis , Marek Karliner

Considering the possible interpretation of the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule violation that the strange quark in the polarized proton is remarkably polarized in the opposite direction of the proton spin, we investigate its implication in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Wei Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We investigate the Generalized Parton Distributions(GPDs) of proton by expressing them in terms of overlaps of light front wave functions (LFWFs) using a simulated model which is able to qualitatively improve the convergence near the end…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-21 Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

The classical drift diffusion (DD) model of spin transport treats spin relaxation via an empirical parameter known as the ``spin diffusion length''. According to this model, the ensemble averaged spin of electrons drifting and diffusing in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sandipan Pramanik , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Marc Cahay

We consider all hyperon data relevant to spin and flavor structure of hyperons. In addition to masses and magnetic moments considered as static properties in Hyperon99 we include also relevant data from hyperon decays and spin structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

This paper focuses on a measurement of deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) performed at Jefferson Lab using a nearly-6-GeV polarized electron beam, two longitudinally polarized (via DNP) solid targets of protons (NH3) and deuterons…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Silvia Niccolai

The study of transverse spin effects is part of the scientific program of COMPASS, a fixed target experiment at the CERN SPS. COMPASS investigates the transversity PDFs in semi-inclusive DIS, using a longitudinally polarized muon beam of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Federica Sozzi

Within the framework of Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model, we extract the global spin polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperon in $^{108}$Ag + $^{108}$Ag and $^{197}$Au + $^{197}$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.42…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-16 Xian-Gai Deng , Xu-Guang Huang , Yu-Gang Ma

New experimental data on medium to heavy single Lambda hypernuclei revealed a much larger spin-orbit splitting than observed in older measurements of light hypernuclei. Taking into account particle threshold effects and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph M. Keil , Horst Lenske

Preliminary results for the longitudinal polarization of $\Lambda$ and ${\bar \Lambda}$ hyperons in longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt s$ = 200 GeV are presented. The $\Lambda$($\bar \Lambda$) candidates are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Qinghua Xu

In this Letter, we investigate the spontaneous transverse polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons produced in unpolarized $pp$ collisions inside a jet, by adopting a TMD approach where transverse momentum effects are included only in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Umberto D'Alesio , Leonard Gamberg , Francesco Murgia , Marco Zaccheddu