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Related papers: All-charm tetraquark in front form dynamics

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Prompted by several potential tetraquark states that have been reported by the LHCb, CMS and ATLAS collaborations in the di-$J/\Psi$ and $J/\Psi \Psi(2S)$ spectra, we investigate their contribution to two-photon processes. Within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-06 Panagiotis Kalamidas , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Light-Front Hamiltonian theory provides a rigorous frame-independent framework for solving nonperturbative QCD. The valence Fock-state wavefunctions of the light-front QCD Hamiltonian satisfy a single-variable relativistic equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch

Masses of the ground, orbitally and radially excited states of the asymmetric fully heavy tetraquarks, composed of charm (c) and bottom (b) quarks and antiquarks are calculated in the relativistic diquark-antidiquark picture. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 V. O. Galkin , E. M. Savchenko

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory constitutes a framework for the non-perturbative solution of invariant masses and correlated parton amplitudes of self-bound systems. By choosing light-front gauge and adopting a basis function…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. P. Vary , H. Honkanen , Jun Li , P. Maris , S. J. Brodsky , P. Sternberg , E. G. Ng , C. Yang

We consider a system composed of two identical light quarks ($qq$) and two identical antiquarks ($\bar Q\bar Q$) that can be linked either as two mesons or as a tetraquark, incorporating quantum correlations between identical particles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-20 I. A. Toledano Juarez , G. Toledo Sanchez

We calculate light-front wave functions of mesons, baryons and pentaquarks in a model including constituent mass (representing chiral symmetry breaking), harmonic confining potential, and 4-quark local interaction of 't Hooft type. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Edward Shuryak

We address the issue of three-quark clusters in a medium of finite temperatures and densities. We use the light front approach and utilize a Green function formalism. We consider first the isolated case using a zero-range interaction and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mattiello , M. Beyer , T. Frederico , H. J. Weber

We develop a numerical method to nonperturbatively study scattering and gluon emission of a quark from a colored target using a light-front Hamiltonian approach. The target is described as a classical color field, as in the Color Glass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-16 Meijian Li , Tuomas Lappi , Xingbo Zhao

In previous papers we developed the light front formulation for Hamiltonians and wave functions (WFs) for mesons and baryons, with both confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. For baryons limited to the lowest Fock component with three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-04 Nicholas Miesch , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

In this thesis a general relativistic framework for the calculation of the electroweak structure of mesons of arbitrary constituent-quark masses is presented. The physical processes in which the structure is measured, i.e. electron-meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-07 María Gómez-Rocha

Light-Front Quantization provides a physical, frame-independent formalism for hadron dynamics and structure. Observables such as structure functions, transverse momentum distributions, and distribution amplitudes are defined from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Stanley J. Brodsky

An introductory overview on Light-Front quantization, with some emphasis on recent achievements, is given. Light-Front quantization is the most promising and physical tool to study deep inelastic scattering on the basis of quark gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Matthias Burkardt

A new color basis system and confinement mechanism for multi-quark systems are proposed according to the string-type picture of QCD. The color string configurations in the strong coupling QCD are implemented in the set of color basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Guang-Juan Wang , Makoto Oka , Daisuke Jido

We study heavy quarkonium within the light-front Hamiltonian formalism. Our effective Hamiltonian is based on the holographic QCD confining potential and the one-gluon exchange interaction with a running coupling. The obtained spectra are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Yang Li

Relativistic light-front bound-state equations for double-heavy mesons, baryons and tetraquarks are constructed in the framework of supersymmetric light front holographic QCD. Although heavy quark masses strongly break conformal symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Marina Nielsen , Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch , Fernando S. Navarra , Liping Zou

We develop a light-front Hamiltonian formalism to study the real-time quantum evolution of a high-energy quark propagating through the Glasma phase of a heavy-ion collision. In this work, the quark Fock space is truncated to the $\ket{q}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Dana Avramescu , Carlos Lamas , Tuomas Lappi , Meijian Li , Carlos A. Salgado

A field-theoretic formulation of the exponential-operator technique is applied to a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem in electrodynamics, quantized in light-front coordinates. Specifically, we consider the dressed-electron state, without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-27 S. S. Chabysheva

We study the hadronic coupling constants in the two-body strong decays of the fully-charm tetraquark states with the $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$ and $2^{++}$ via the QCD sum rules based on rigorous quark-hadron duality. Then we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Zhi-Gang Wang , Xiao-Song Yang

We study charmonium and bottomonium as relativistic bound states in a light-front quantized Hamiltonian formalism. The effective Hamiltonian is based on light-front holography. We use a recently proposed longitudinal confinement to complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Yang Li , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

In this feature article we summarise and highlight aspects of the treatment of four-quark states with functional methods. Model approaches to those exotic mesons almost inevitably have to assume certain internal structures, e.g. by grouping…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-02 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Walter Heupel , Nico Santowsky , Paul C. Wallbott