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Fetal gestational age (GA) is vital clinical information that is estimated during pregnancy in order to assess fetal growth. This is usually performed by measuring the crown-rump-length (CRL) on an ultrasound image in the Dating scan which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Sevim Cengiz , Ibraheem Hamdi , Mohammad Yaqub

Fetal ultrasounds are an essential part of prenatal care and can be used to estimate gestational age (GA). Accurate GA assessment is important for providing appropriate prenatal care throughout pregnancy and identifying complications such…

--- Objectives --- Prior to foetal karyotyping, the likelihood of Down's syndrome is often determined combining maternal age, serum free beta-HCG, PAPP-A levels and embryonic measurements of crown-rump length and nuchal translucency for…

Applications · Statistics 2013-02-14 Marc Constant , Viet Chi Tran , Bernard Benoît , Francis Vasseur

Assessing fetal development is usually carried out by techniques such as ultrasound imaging, which is generally unavailable in rural areas due to the high cost, maintenance, skills and training needed to operate the devices effectively. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-02 Nasim Katebi , Reza Sameni , Gari D. Clifford

Fetal brain imaging is a cornerstone of prenatal screening and early diagnosis of congenital anomalies. Knowledge of fetal gestational age is the key to the accurate assessment of brain development. This study develops an attention-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Liyue Shen , Katie Shpanskaya , Edward Lee , Emily McKenna , Maryam Maleki , Quin Lu , Safwan Halabi , John Pauly , Kristen Yeom

Accurate gestational age (GA) estimation, ideally through fetal ultrasound measurement, is a crucial aspect of providing excellent antenatal care. However, deriving GA from manual fetal biometric measurements depends on the operator and is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-01 Fangyijie Wang , Yuan Liang , Sourav Bhattacharjee , Abey Campbell , Kathleen M. Curran , Guénolé Silvestre

Prenatal ultrasound evaluates fetal growth and detects congenital abnormalities during pregnancy, but the examination of ultrasound images by radiologists requires expertise and sophisticated equipment, which would otherwise fail to improve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Yang Qi , Jiaxin Cai , Jing Lu , Runqing Xiong , Rongshang Chen , Liping Zheng , Duo Ma

Multiple studies have demonstrated that obtaining standardized fetal brain biometry from mid-trimester ultrasonography (USG) examination is key for the reliable assessment of fetal neurodevelopment and the screening of central nervous…

Accurate fetal biometric measurements, such as abdominal circumference, play a vital role in prenatal care. However, obtaining high-quality ultrasound images for these measurements heavily depends on the expertise of sonographers, posing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Dongli He , Hu Wang , Mohammad Yaqub

In this study, we present a deep learning framework designed to integrate with our previously developed system that facilitates large-scale 1D fetal Doppler data collection, aiming to enhance data quality. This system, tailored for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-09 Mohsen Motie-Shirazi , Reza Sameni , Peter Rohloff , Nasim Katebi , Gari D. Clifford

Objective. This work investigates the use of deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) to automatically perform measurements of fetal body parts, including head circumference, biparietal diameter, abdominal circumference and femur length,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-30 Szymon Płotka , Adam Klasa , Aneta Lisowska , Joanna Seliga-Siwecka , Michał Lipa , Tomasz Trzciński , Arkadiusz Sitek

Despite considerable progress in maternal healthcare, maternal and perinatal deaths remain high in low-to-middle income countries. Fetal ultrasound is an important component of antenatal care, but shortage of adequately trained healthcare…

Monitoring maternal and fetal health during pregnancy is crucial for preventing adverse outcomes. While tests such as ultrasound scans offer high accuracy, they can be costly and inconvenient. Telehealth and more accessible body shape…

Accurate fetal movement (FM) detection is essential for assessing prenatal health, as abnormal movement patterns can indicate underlying complications such as placental dysfunction or fetal distress. Traditional methods, including maternal…

Developing innovative informatics approaches aimed to enhance fetal monitoring is a burgeoning field of study in reproductive medicine. Several reviews have been conducted regarding Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to improve…

Long-term fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring during the antepartum period, increasingly popularized by electronic FHR monitoring, represents a growing approach in FHR monitoring. This kind of continuous monitoring, in contrast to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Zenghui Lin , Xintong Liu , Nan Wang , Ruichen Li , Qingao Liu , Jingying Ma , Liwei Wang , Yan Wang , Shenda Hong

Accurate estimation of the age in neonates is essential for measuring neurodevelopmental, medical, and growth outcomes. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to predict the post-menstrual age (PA) at scan, using techniques from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Vitalis Vosylius , Andy Wang , Cemlyn Waters , Alexey Zakharov , Francis Ward , Loic Le Folgoc , John Cupitt , Antonios Makropoulos , Andreas Schuh , Daniel Rueckert , Amir Alansary

The monitoring of fetal heart rate (FHR) and the assessment of its variability are crucial for preventing fetal compromise and adverse outcomes. However, traditional methods encounter limitations arising from equipment performance, data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Xiaohua Wang , Kai Yu , XuXiao Liang , Liang Wang , Chao Han

Deep learning models have been effective for various fetal ultrasound segmentation tasks. However, generalization to new unseen data has raised questions about their effectiveness for clinical adoption. Normally, a transition to new unseen…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-16 Sevim Cengiz , Ibrahim Almakky , Mohammad Yaqub

Characterizing in-utero brain development is essential for understanding typical and atypical neurodevelopment. Building on prior spatiotemporal fetal brain MRI atlases, we present the CRL-2025 fetal brain atlas, a spatiotemporal (4D) atlas…

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