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The phase diagram of the multivalent manganites $\rm La_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$, in space of temperature and doping $x$, is a challenge for the theoretical physics. It is an important test for the model used to study these compounds and the method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-26 Vasil Michev , Naoum Karchev

The hydrostatic pressure is expected to be an effective knob to tune the magnetostructural phase transitions of hexagonal MMX alloy. In this study, magnetization measurements under hydrostatic pressure were performed on a MMX martensitic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-08 Qingqi Zeng , Jianlei Shen , Enke Liu , Xuekui Xi , Wenhong Wang , Guangheng Wu , Xixiang Zhang

We present a theoretical survey of ferromagnetic transition temperatures in cubic (III,Mn)V semiconductors based on a model with $S=5/2$ local moments exchange-coupled to itinerant holes in the host semiconductor valence band. Starting from…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 T. Jungwirth , Jürgen König , Jairo Sinova , J. Kučera , A. H. MacDonald

The dielectric properties of Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ magnetic nanoparticles with an insulating coating layer of SiO$_{2}$ were investigated. At high temperatures, the changes of the dielectric constant and loss induced by the magnetic field are…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-18 C. -C. Chang , L. Zhao , M. -K. Wu

On the basis of density functional theory electronic band structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave method, the electronic and magnetic properties of the orthorhombic and tetragonal phases of Ca3Mn2O7 were investigated and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-02 S. F. Matar , V. Eyert , A. Villesuzanne , M. -H. Whangbo

The structural instabilities of ATcO$_3$(A= Ca, Sr, Ba) are investigated by first-principles calculations. In addiction to the large octahedral rotation instability, a weak ferroelectric tendency is identified in CaTcO$_3$. We show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-17 Hongwei Wang , Lixin He , Xifan Wu

We report on a monotonic reduction of Curie temperature in dilute ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As upon a well controlled chemical-etching/oxidizing thinning from 15 nm down to complete removal of the ferro- magnetic response. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-29 O. Proselkov , D. Sztenkiel , W. Stefanowicz , M. Aleszkiewicz , J. Sadowski , T. Dietl , M. Sawicki

The high-temperature ferromagnet MnBi continues to receive attention as a candidate to replace rare-earth-containing permanent magnets in applications above room temperature. This is due to a high Curie temperature, large magnetic moments,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-12 T. J. Williams , A. E. Taylor , A. D. Christianson , S. E. Hahn , R. S. Fishman , D. S. Parker , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , M. D. Lumsden

The multiferroic properties of EuTiO3 are greatly enhanced when a sample is strained, signifying that coupling between strain and structural, magnetic or ferroelectric order parameters is extremely important. Here resonant ultrasound…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 J. Schiemer , L. J. Spalek , S. S. Saxena , C. Panagopoulos , T. Katsufuji , M. A. Carpenter

Epitaxial strain is a powerful means to engineer emergent phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. Here, we demonstrate that KTaO3, a cubic perovskite in bulk form, can be epitaxially strained into a highly tunable ferroelectric. KTaO3…

The ferromagnetic properties of epitaxial La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_3$ thin films have been studied. The magnetic transition is affected by both strain and finite thickness. We have used a series of films of different thickness and on…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Changkun Xie , J. I. Budnick , B. O. Wells , J. C. Woicik

Iron manganese trioxide (Fe0.25Mn0.75)2O3 nanocrystals were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The 80 K Mossbauer spectrum was well-fitted using two doublets representing the 8b and 24d crystallographic sites of the (FexMn1-x)2O3 phase and…

Ferromagnetic insulators play a crucial role in the development of low-dissipation quantum magnetic devices for spintronics. Epitaxial LaCoO3 thin film is a prominent ferromagnetic insulator, in which the robust ferromagnetic ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-17 Dongwon Shin , Sangmoon Yoon , Sehwan Song , Sungkyun Park , Ho Nyung Lee , Woo Seok Choi

LaFe3/4Ni1/4O3 was subjected to oxygen near edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy for 300 K < T < 773 K. The spectra show in the pre-edge a small hole doped peak originating from Ni substitution. The relative spectral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-29 Artur Braun , Selma Erat , Ahmad K. Ariffin , Recardo Manzke , Hiroki Wadati , Thomas Graule , Ludwig J. Gauckler

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets and their heterostructures offer fertile grounds for designing fascinating functionalities in ultra-thin spintronic devices. Here, by first-principles calculations, we report the discovery of energetically…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Xiang-Fan Huang , Kang-Jie Li , Zequan Wang , Shi-Bo Zhao , Bing Shen , Zu-Xin Chen , Yusheng Hou

We report a single crystal neutron and x-ray diffraction study of the hybrid improper multiferroic Ca3Mn1.9Ti0.1O7 (CMTO), a prototypical system where the electric polarization arises from the condensation of two lattice distortion…

We investigate a novel type of interlayer exchange coupling based on driving a strong/weak/strong ferromagnetic tri-layer through the Curie point of the weakly ferromagnetic spacer, with the exchange coupling between the strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-27 A. Kravets , A. N. Timoshevskii , B. Z. Yanchitsky , M. Bergmann , J. Buhler , S. Andersson , V. Korenivski

Oxide semimetals exhibiting both nontrivial topological characteristics stand as exemplary parent compounds and multiple degrees of freedom, offering great promise for the realization of novel electronic states. In this study, we present…

We report the discovery of a geometric pathway for tuning ferroelectric properties through thermally driven reconfiguration between coexisting polar states in Li-substituted NaNbO3. Using first-principles density functional theory…

The emergence of multiferroic materials, which possess both ferromagnetic (FM) and ferroelectric (FE) properties, drive advancements in magnetoelectric applications and the next generation of spintronics. Based on first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-24 Kang-Jie Li , Ze-Quan Wang , Zu-Xin Chen , Yusheng Hou
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