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Recommender systems are a vital tool that helps us to overcome the information overload problem. They are being used by most e-commerce web sites and attract the interest of a broad scientific community. A recommender system uses data on…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Fei Yu , An Zeng , Sebastien Gillard , Matus Medo

Single- and multi-layer complex networks have been proven as a powerful tool to study the dynamics within social, technological,or natural systems. An often observed common goal there is to optimize these systems for specific purposes by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-11 Tanja Holstein , Marc Wiedermann , Jürgen Kurths

Closeness is a global measure of centrality in networks, and a proxy for how influential actors are in social networks. In most network models, and many empirical networks, closeness is strongly correlated with degree. However, in social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-09-10 Petter Holme , Gourab Ghoshal

Computational analysis has become ubiquitous within the heliophysics community. However, community standards for peer-review of codes and analysis have lagged behind these developments. This absence has contributed to the reproducibility…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-03 A. G. Burrell , A. Halford , J. Klenzing , R. A. Stoneback , S. K. Morley , A. M. Annex , K. M. Laundal , A. C. Kellerman , D. Stansby , J. Ma

We consider the problem of selecting a minimum size subset of nodes in a network, that allows to activate all the nodes of the network. We present a fast and simple algorithm that, in real-life networks, produces solutions that outperform…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-18 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Adele Anna Rescigno

Large networks are becoming a widely used abstraction for studying complex systems in a broad set of disciplines, ranging from social network analysis to molecular biology and neuroscience. Despite an increasing need to analyze and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-06-27 Jure Leskovec , Rok Sosic

Complex networks in natural, social, and technological systems generically exhibit an abundance of rich information. Extracting meaningful structural features from data is one of the most challenging tasks in network theory. Many methods…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-06-04 Daniel Grady , Christian Thiemann , Dirk Brockmann

Almost all applications stop scaling at some point; those that don't are seldom performant when considering time to solution on anything but aspirational/unicorn resources. Recognizing these tradeoffs as well as greater user functionality…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Stephen Hudson , Jeffrey Larson , John-Luke Navarro , Stefan M. Wild

Software development relies on code reuse to minimize costs, creating vulnerability risks through dependencies with substantial economic impact, as seen in the Crowdstrike and HeartBleed incidents. We analyze 52,897 dependencies across…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-07-02 Cornelius Fritz , Co-Pierre Georg , Angelo Mele , Michael Schweinberger

After the Internet and the World Wide Web have become popular and widely-available, the electronically stored online interactions of individuals have fast emerged as a challenge for researchers and, perhaps even faster, as a source of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-08-23 Matus Medo

Finding a small subset of influential nodes to maximise influence spread in a complex network is an active area of research. Different methods have been proposed in the past to identify a set of seed nodes that can help achieve a faster…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Abida Sadaf , Luke Mathieson , Piotr Bródka , Katarzyna Musial

Networks offer a powerful approach to modeling complex systems by representing the underlying set of pairwise interactions. Link prediction is the task that predicts links of a network that are not directly visible, with profound…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-22 Yijun Ran , Xiao-Ke Xu , Tao Jia

Mining topical experts on social media is a problem that has gained significant attention due to its wide-ranging applications. Here we present the first study that combines data from four major social networks -- Twitter, Facebook, Google+…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-09-01 Nemanja Spasojevic , Prantik Bhattacharyya , Adithya Rao

A complex system can be represented and analyzed as a network, where nodes represent the units of the network and edges represent connections between those units. For example, a brain network represents neurons as nodes and axons between…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-03 M. A. Bertolero , B. T. T. Yeo , M. D'Esposito

Combinatorial optimization problems are prevalent across a wide variety of domains. These problems are often nuanced, their optimal solutions might not be efficiently obtainable, and they may require lots of time and compute resources to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Akshay Sathiya , Rohit Pandey

This paper considers the problem of algorithm selection for community detection. The aim of community detection is to identify sets of nodes in a network which are more interconnected relative to their connectivity to the rest of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2010-10-27 Leto Peel

The growing popularity of generative flow networks (GFlowNets or GFNs) from a range of researchers with diverse backgrounds and areas of expertise necessitates a library that facilitates the testing of new features (e.g., training losses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Joseph D. Viviano , Omar G. Younis , Sanghyeok Choi , Victor Schmidt , Yoshua Bengio , Salem Lahlou

Although social neuroscience is concerned with understanding how the brain interacts with its social environment, prevailing research in the field has primarily considered the human brain in isolation, deprived of its rich social context.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Elisa C. Baek , Mason A. Porter , Carolyn Parkinson

Bayesian models of cognition have gained considerable traction in computational neuroscience and psychiatry. Their scopes are now expected to expand rapidly to artificial intelligence, providing general inference frameworks to support…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Nicolas Legrand , Lilian Weber , Peter Thestrup Waade , Anna Hedvig Møller Daugaard , Mojtaba Khodadadi , Nace Mikuš , Chris Mathys

In this paper, we introduce the concept of influential communities in a co-author network. We term a community as the most influential if the community has the highest influence among all other communities in the entire network. Influence…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-21 Md Tamzeed Islam , Bashima Islam , Mohammed Eunus Ali
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