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Digital human identity management, can now be seen as a social necessity, as it is essentially required in almost every public sector such as, financial inclusions, security, banking, social networking e.t.c. Hence, in today's rampantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Ranjeet Ranjan Jha , Daksh Thapar , Shreyas Malakarjun Patil , Aditya Nigam

The advent of foundation models, particularly Vision-Language Models (VLMs) and Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs), has redefined the frontiers of artificial intelligence, enabling remarkable generalization across diverse tasks with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Redwan Sony , Parisa Farmanifard , Hamzeh Alzwairy , Nitish Shukla , Arun Ross

Biometrics have a long-held hope of replacing passwords by establishing a non-repudiated identity and providing authentication with convenience. Convenience drives consumers toward biometrics-based access management solutions. Unlike…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Scott Streit , Brian Streit , Stephen Suffian

We propose IrisFP, a novel adversarial-example-based model fingerprinting framework that enhances both uniqueness and robustness by leveraging multi-boundary characteristics, multi-sample behaviors, and fingerprint discriminative power…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Ziye Geng , Guang Yang , Yihang Chen , Changqing Luo

Over the past two decades, biometric recognition has exploded into a plethora of different applications around the globe. This proliferation can be attributed to the high levels of authentication accuracy and user convenience that biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Anil K. Jain , Debayan Deb , Joshua J. Engelsma

Centralised biometric identity systems expose users to single points of failure, opaque verification processes, and irreversible biometric compromise. Decentralised Identifiers (DIDs) and Verifiable Credentials (VCs) offer stronger privacy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Ankit Kanaiyalal Prajapati , Shahzad Memon , Mohammed Mahir Rahman , Ameer Al-Nemrat

Whole-body-based human authentication is a promising approach for remote biometrics scenarios. Current literature focuses on either body recognition based on RGB images or gait recognition based on body shapes and walking patterns; both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yuxiang Guo , Cheng Peng , Chun Pong Lau , Rama Chellappa

In this work, a novel multi-face tracking method named FaceQSORT is proposed. To mitigate multi-face tracking challenges (e.g., partially occluded or lateral faces), FaceQSORT combines biometric and visual appearance features (extracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Robert Jöchl , Andreas Uhl

3D biometric techniques on finger traits have become a new trend and have demonstrated a powerful ability for recognition and anti-counterfeiting. Existing methods follow an explicit 3D pipeline that reconstructs the models first and then…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Hongbin Xu , Junduan Huang , Yuer Ma , Zifeng Li , Wenxiong Kang

Augmented reality technology based on image registration is becoming increasingly popular for the convenience of pre-surgery preparation and medical education. This paper focuses on the registration of forearm images and digital anatomical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Jiaxin Li , Yan Ding , Weizhong Zhang , Yifan Zhao , Lingxi Guo , Zhe Yang

Among biometric verification systems, irises stand out because they offer high accuracy even in large-scale databases. For example, the World ID project aims to provide authentication to all humans via iris recognition, with millions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Jincheol Ha , Guillaume Hanrot , Taeyeong Noh , Jung Hee Cheon , Jung Woo Kim , Damien Stehlé

The development of face recognition algorithms by academic and commercial organizations is growing rapidly due to the onset of deep learning and the widespread availability of training data. Though tests of face recognition algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-11 John J. Howard , Eli J. Laird , Yevgeniy B. Sirotin , Rebecca E. Rubin , Jerry L. Tipton , Arun R. Vemury

Biometric template protection is one of most essential parts in putting a biometric-based authentication system into practice. There have been many researches proposing different solutions to secure biometric templates of users. They can be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Thi Ai Thao Nguyen , Tran Khanh Dang , Dinh Thanh Nguyen

We propose a deep learning-based feature fusion approach for facial computing including face recognition as well as gender, race and age detection. Instead of training a single classifier on face images to classify them based on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Wei Li , Zhigang Zhu

The objective of biometric systems is to provide an identification mechanism. This identification mechanism can be used to fulfil several objectives. The most common, related to providing security to a resource, is usually authentication or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Francesc Serratosa

Over the last decade, artificial intelligence has found many applications areas in the society. As AI solutions have become more sophistication and the use cases grew, they highlighted the need to address performance and energy efficiency…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Eren Kurshan , Hai Li , Mingoo Seok , Yuan Xie

Authentication plays a significant part in dealing with security in public and private sectors such as healthcare systems, banking system, transportation system and law and security. Biometric technology has grown quickly recently,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Konark Modi , Lakshmipathi Devaraj

Biometric technologies are the foundation of personal identification systems. It provides an identification based on a unique feature possessed by the individual. This paper provides a walkthrough for image acquisition, segmentation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-11-23 S. Nithyanandam , K. S. Gayathri , P. L. K. Priyadarshini

Fuzzy sketches, introduced as a link between biometry and cryptography, are a way of handling biometric data matching as an error correction issue. We focus here on iris biometrics and look for the best error-correcting code in that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2008-04-02 J. Bringer , H. Chabanne , G. Cohen , B. Kindarji , G. Zémor

This paper discusses some topics related to the latest trends in the field of evolutionary approaches to iris recognition. It presents the results of an exploratory experimental simulation whose goal was to analyze the possibility of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-06-21 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin , Valentina E. Balas
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