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We present a simplified exposition of some classical and modern results on graph drawings in the plane. These results are chosen so that they illustrate some spectacular recent higher-dimensional results on the border of topology and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-23 A. Skopenkov

From a geometrical point of view it is, so far, not sufficiently well understood what should be a "noncommutative principal bundle". Still, there is a well-developed abstract algebraic approach using the theory of Hopf algebras. An…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-01 Stefan Wagner

We introduce a cohomological invariant arising from a class in nonabelian cohomology. This invariant generalizes the Dixmier-Douady class and encodes the obstruction to a C*-algebra bundle being the fixed-point algebra of a gauge action. As…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Ezio Vasselli

Let V_0 and V_1 be complex vector bundles over a space X. We use the theory of divisors on formal groups to give obstructions in generalised cohomology that vanish when V_0 and V_1 can be embedded in a bundle U in such a way that V_0\cap…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 N. P. Strickland

Recently, a geometrical characterization of vector spaces served to generalize them into a new class of algebras. Instead of the algebraic properties of the underlying fields, we generalized the recently discovered property of such spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Gabriele Ricci

This paper studies spaces of generalized theta functions for odd orthogonal bundles with nontrivial Stiefel-Whitney class and the associated space of twisted spin bundles. In particular, we prove a Verlinde type formula and a dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Swarnava Mukhopadhyay , Richard Wentworth

We present an extension of J. F. Colombeau's theory of nonlinear generalized functions to spaces of generalized sections of vector bundles. Our construction builds on classical functional analytic notions, which is the key to having a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Eduard A. Nigsch

In this note, we give a brief exposition on the differences and similarities between strictly nef and ample vector bundles, with particular focus on the circle of problems surrounding the geometry of projective manifolds with strictly nef…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Jie Liu , Wenhao Ou , Xiaokui Yang

Given a vector bundle $E$ of rank $r$ and degree $d$ on a curve $C$ of genus $g$, one can associate to $E$ in a natural way several other vector bundles. For example, one can take wedge powers of $E$. If $E$ is generated by global sections,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-28 Tawanda Gwena , Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas

Frames normal for linear connections in vector bundles are defined and studied. In particular, such frames exist at every fixed point and/or along injective path. Inertial frames for gauge fields are introduced and on this ground the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

Among recently introduced new notions in real algebraic geometry is that of regulous functions. Such functions form a foundation for the development of regulous geometry. Several interesting results on regulous varieties and regulous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Wojciech Kucharz , Maciej Zieliński

In this paper, we consider a generalization of the theory of Higgs bundles over a smooth complex projective curve in which the twisting of the Higgs field by the canonical bundle of the curve is replaced by a rank 2 vector bundle. We define…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Guillermo Gallego , Oscar Garcia-Prada , M. S. Narasimhan

Meier and Zupan showed that every surface in the four-sphere admits a bridge trisection and can therefore be represented by three simple tangles. This raises the possibility of applying methods from link homology to knotted surfaces. We use…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Adam Saltz

This study first provides a brief overview of the structure of typical Grassmann manifolds. Then a new type of supergrassmannians is construced using an odd involution in a super ringed space and by gluing superdomains together. Next,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Mohammad Javad Afshari , Saad Varsaie

We compare the deformation theory and the analytic structure of the Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces of a K\"ahler surface to the corresponding components of the Hilbert scheme, and show that they are isomorphic. Next we show how to compute the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Friedman , John W. Morgan

We report on the connections between noncommutative principal circle bundles, Pimsner algebras and strongly graded algebras. We illustrate several results with the examples of quantum weighted projective and lens spaces and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Francesca Arici , Francesco D'Andrea , Giovanni Landi

We construct a new category of vector spaces which contains both the standard category of vector spaces and Grassmannians. Its space of objects classifies vector bundles, its space of morphisms classifies bundle isomorphisms, and it can be…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Yi-Sheng Wang

The goal of this paper is to consider some relations between varieties of representations of groups and varieties of associative algebras. The main emphasis is put on the varieties of representations of groups induced by the varieties of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-21 Elena Aladova , Boris Plotkin

We study conformally invariant boundary conditions that break part of the bulk symmetries. A general theory is developped for those boundary conditions for which the preserved subalgebra is the fixed algebra under an abelian orbifold group.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We develop a combinatorial theory of vector bundles with connection on locally ordered simplicial complexes. This is a first step towards a discrete exterior calculus for bundle-valued forms. The basic building block is the discrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Daniel Berwick-Evans , Anil N. Hirani , Mark D. Schubel