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We have searched quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) for BL Lac PKS J2134-0153 in the 15 GHz radio light curve announced by the Owens Valley Radio Observatory 40-m telescope during the period from 2008-01-05 to 2019-05-18, utilizing the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-31 Guowei Ren , Nan Ding , Xiong Zhang , Rui Xue , Hao-Jing Zhang , Ding-Rong Xiong , Fu-Ting Li , Hui Li

We observed the July 17, 2017 stellar occultation of HD 168233 by the Kuiper Belt Object (486958) 2014 MU$_{69}$, the close flyby target of the extended New Horizons mission. Rather than capture a solid body occultation by the KBO itself,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 J. A. Kammer , T. M. Becker , K. D. Retherford , S. A. Stern , C. B. Olkin , M. W. Buie , J. R. Spencer , A. S. Bosh , L. H. Wasserman

Images of the Kuiper belt object (126719) 2002 CC249 obtained in 2016 and 2017 using the 6.5m Magellan-Baade Telescope and the 4.3m Discovery Channel Telescope are presented. A lightcurve with a periodicity of 11.87+/-0.01 h and a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard

We report the discovery of a new two-image gravitational lens candidate. The system RX J0921+4529 contains two z_s=1.66 quasars separated by 6."93 with an H band magnitude difference of $\Delta m=1.39$. The HST NIC2 H band images reveal an…

Using an extended set of multi-epoch high-resolution high signal-to-noise ratio optical spectra, we readdress the multiplicity properties of the O-type stars in IC 2944 and in the Cen OB2 association. We present new evidence of binarity for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-15 H. Sana , G. James , E. Gosset

We present in this paper the results of high spectral resolution ($R$=88,100) spectroscopy at 4.7 $\mu$m with iSHELL/IRTF of hot molecular gas close to the massive binary protostar W3 IRS5. The binary was spatially resolved and the spectra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Jialu Li , Adwin Boogert , Andrew G. Barr , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens

Strong, coherent, quasi-periodic brightness oscillations (QPOs) with frequencies ranging from about 300 Hz to 1200 Hz have been discovered with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer in the X-ray emission from some fifteen neutron stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Coleman Miller , Frederick K. Lamb , Dimitrios Psaltis

The main belt asteroids 458271 (2010 UM26) and 2010 RN221 share almost identical orbital elements and currently appear as comoving objects 30 arcsec apart in the plane of the sky. They are products of the breakup of a parent object, or the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-14 David Jewitt , Yonyoung Kim , Jing Li , Max Mutchler

We present models of the shapes of four Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) and Jovian Trojan (624) Hektor as ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium and Roche binaries. Our simulations select those figures of equilibrium whose lightcurves best match the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pedro Lacerda , David Jewitt

We describe the discovery of a bright, young Kuiper belt-like debris disk around HD 115600, a $\sim$ 1.4--1.5 M$_\mathrm{\odot}$, $\sim$ 15 Myr old member of the Sco-Cen OB Association. Our H-band coronagraphy/integral field spectroscopy…

Based on the largest catalogs currently available, comprising 6090 contact binaries (CBs) and 2167 open clusters, we determine the near-infrared $JHK_{\rm s}$ CB period--luminosity (PL) relations, for the first time achieving the low levels…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 Xiaodian Chen , Richard de Grijs , Licai Deng

We present new orbital solutions for 15 binaries, which were astrometrically measured during 2010-2013. We observe the binary systems using the FastCam ``lucky-imaging'' camera, installed at the 1.5-m Carlos S\'anchez Telescope (CST) at the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-16 F. M. Rica , R. Barrena , J. A. Henríquez , G. Vázquez , C. Vázquez , D. Hernández , J. L. del Rosario

We present new near-infrared (rest-frame UV-to-optical) spectra of the high redshift, gravitationally lensed quasar B 1422+231 (z=3.62). Diagnostic emission lines of FeII, [OIII]5007, and Hb, commonly used to determine the excitation,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Murayama , Y. Taniguchi , A. S. Evans , D. B. Sanders , K. -W. Hodapp , K. Kawara , N. Arimoto

We have searched 101 Classical transneptunian objects for companions with the Hubble Space Telescope. Of these, at least 21 are binary. The heliocentric inclinations of the objects we observed range from 0.6-34 degrees. We find a very…

Radial-velocity measurements and sine-curve fits to the orbital velocity variations are presented for the sixth set of ten close binary systems: SV Cam, EE Cet, KR Com, V410 Cyg, GM Dra, V972 Her, ET Leo, FS Leo, V2388 Oph, II UMa. All…

Photometric surveys of transNeptunian objects (TNOs) and Centaurs have suggested possible correlations between some orbital parameters and surface colors of classical objects, scattered disk objects (SDOs), and Centaurs. However, larger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Santos-Sanz , J. L. Ortiz , L. Barrera , H. Boehnhardt

Using optical long baseline interferometry, we resolved for the first time the two wide components of HD167971, a candidate hierarchical triple system known to efficiently accelerate particles. Our multi-epoch VLTI observations provide…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. De Becker , H. Sana , O. Absil , J. -B. Le Bouquin , R. Blomme

We present results from Speckle inteferometric observations of fifteen visual binaries and one double-line spectroscopic binary, carried out with the HRCam Speckle camera of the SOAR 4.1 m telescope. These systems were observed as a part of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 Rene A. Mendez , Ruben M. Claveria , Edgardo Costa

We have analyzed a homogeneous set of observations of eighty-one transneptunian objects obtained with the NIC2 camera on the Hubble Space Telescope with the goal of identifying partially resolved binaries. Using PSF-fitting we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. C. Stephens , K. S. Noll

We present optical interferometric observations of two double-lined spectroscopic binaries, HD 6118 and HD 27483, taken with the Palomar Testbed Interferometer (PTI) in the K band. HD 6118 is one of the most eccentric spectroscopic binaries…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Konacki , B. F. Lane