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Related papers: Coarse-graining of a discrete model for edge dislo…

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Integral expressions are determined for the elastic displacement and stress fields due to stationary or moving dislocation loops in finite samples. These general expressions are valid for anisotropic media as well. Specifically for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-08 Rodrigo Arias

Folding of the triangular lattice in a discrete three-dimensional space is investigated numerically. Such ``discrete folding'' has come under through theoretical investigation, since Bowick and co-worker introduced it as a simplified model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We investigate the mechanical properties of inclined frictional granular layers prepared with different protocols by means of DEM numerical simulations. We perform an orthotropic elastic analysis of the stress response to a localized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-03 A. P. F. Atman , P. Claudin , G. Combe , G. H. B. Martins

The original Thomson problem of "spherical crystallography" seeks the ground state of electron shells interacting via the Coulomb potential; however one can also study crystalline ground states of particles interacting with other…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark J. Bowick , Angelo Cacciuto , David R. Nelson , Alex Travesset

Strain and rotation fields of dislocations in monolayer graphene have been mapped in a recent experiment. These fields are finite everywhere and differ from those given by linear elasticity which does not consider rotation explicitly and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio

Discrete models of dislocations in cubic crystal lattices having one or two atoms per unit cell are proposed. These models have the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as their continuum limit and their main ingredients are the elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio , I. Plans

We analyze a mathematical model of elastic dislocations with applications to geophysics, where by an elastic dislocation we mean an open, oriented Lipschitz surface in the interior of an elastic solid, across which there is a discontinuity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Anna L. Mazzucato , Maarten V. de Hoop

The interplay between topological defects, such as dislocations or disclinations, and the electronic degrees of freedom in graphene has been extensively studied. In the literature, for the study of this kind of problems, it is in general…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-07 Nicolás Fernández , Pierre Pujol , Mario Solís , Teofilo Vargas

During planar motion, contact surfaces exhibit a coupling between tangential and rotational friction forces. This paper proposes planar friction models grounded in the LuGre model and limit surface theory. First, distributed planar extended…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-01 Gabriel Arslan Waltersson , Yiannis Karayiannidis

A class of congruences of principal Volterra-type effective dislocation lines associated with a dislocation density tensor is distinguished in order to investigate the kinematics of continuized defective crystals in terms of their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-17 Andrzej Trzesowski

A two-dimensional (2D) dislocation continuum theory is being introduced. The present theory adds elastic rotation, dislocation density, and background stress to the classical energy density of elasticity. This theory contains four material…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-15 Markus Lazar

We consider the ordered and disordered dynamics for monolayers of rolling self-interacting particles with an offset center of mass and a non-isotropic inertia tensor. The rolling constraint is considered as a simplified model of a very…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Byungsoo Kim , Vakhtang Putkaradze

To understand the process of pattern formation in a low-density granular flow, we propose a simple particle model. This model considers spherical particles moving over an inclined flat surface based on three forces: gravity as the driving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-24 Hirofumi Niiya , Akinori Awazu , Hiraku Nishimori

We characterize equilibrium properties and relaxation dynamics of a two-dimensional lattice containing, at each site, two particles connected by a double-well potential (dumbbell). Dumbbells are oriented in the orthogonal direction with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-27 Quentin Novinger , Antonio Suma , Daniel Sigg , Giuseppe Gonnella , Vincenzo Carnevale

We propose and analyze a simple variational model for dislocations at semi-coherent interfaces. The energy functional describes the competition between two terms: a surface energy induced by dislocations that compensate the lattice misfit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

The effect of disorder on flux lattices at equilibrium is studied quantitatively in the absence of free dislocations using both the Gaussian variational method and the renormalization group. Our results for the mean square relative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

A lattice model is presented for investigating the fluctuations in static granular materials under gravitationally induced stress. The model is similar in spirit to the scalar q-model of Coppersmith et al., but ensures balance of all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Joshua E. S. Socolar

In this paper we consider and compare special classes of static theories of gradient elasticity, nonlocal elasticity, gradient micropolar elasticity and nonlocal micropolar elasticity with only one gradient coefficient. Equilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Lazar , G. A. Maugin , E. C. Aifantis

By means of linear theory of elastoplasticity, solutions are given for screw and edge dislocations situated in an isotropic solid. The force stresses, strain fields, displacements, distortions, dislocation densities and moment stresses are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Lazar

Incomplete stacking dislocations are predicted to form at edges of the shorter upper layer in two-dimensional hexagonal bilayers upon stretching the longer bottom layer. A concept of the edge Burgers vector is introduced to describe such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-07 Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey A. Knizhnik , Andrey M. Popov