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The frequency dependent conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ of the strongly coupled Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is estimated using a bottom up holographic model that can adequately describe recent lattice data for QCD thermodynamics at zero chemical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 Stefano I. Finazzo , Jorge Noronha

We estimate the ratio of the thermalization time over the freeze-out time using a holographic AdS-Vaidya model for quark-gluon plasma formed in the heavy ion collisions. In the model the process of thermalization is described as formation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-27 I. Ya. Arefeva , I. V. Volovich

In the holographic model of QCD, theta dependence sharply changes at the point of confinement deconfinement phase transition. In large N QCD such a change in theta behavior can be related to the breakdown of the instanton expansion at some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Andrei Parnachev , Ariel Zhitnitsky

Using first-principle numerical simulations, we find a new spatially inhomogeneous phase in rigidly rotating $N_c = 3$ gluon plasma. This mixed phase simultaneously possesses both confining and deconfining phases in thermal equilibrium.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-24 Victor V. Braguta , Maxim N. Chernodub , Artem A. Roenko

We study Wilson loops in holographic duals of the $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM quark-gluon plasma. For this we consider the Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$ and Kerr-$AdS_5$ black holes, which are dual to the non-rotating and rotating QGPs, correspondingly.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Anastasia A. Golubtsova , Nikita S. Tsegelnik

We discuss how the dynamics of the evolving hot fireball of quark--gluon matter impacts phase transition between the deconfined and confined state of matter. The rapid expansion of the fireball of deconfined matter created in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

The thermodynamic geometry formalism is applied to strongly interacting matter to estimate the deconfinement temperature. The curved thermodynamic metric for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is evaluated on the basis of lattice data, whereas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-21 P. Castorina , M. Imbrosciano , D. Lanteri

We study the energy lost by an accelerating quark probe in the quark-gluon plasma produced in the heavy ion collisions in an approximate setting where the acceleration of the probe is due to uniform circular motion. The energy loss rate of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Mohammad Ali-Akbari , Umut Gursoy

Relativistic rotation causes a change of QCD critical temperatures. Various phenomenological and effective models predict a decrease of the critical temperatures in rotating QCD. Nevertheless, lattice simulations showed that the critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-31 V. V. Braguta , A. Yu. Kotov , A. A. Roenko , D. A. Sychev

A strongly coupled confining gauge theory with a non-zero vacuum angle undergoing a deconfinement to confinement phase transition is studied in the holographic gravitational description. A simplified five-dimensional setup is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Rashmish K. Mishra

We study holographic thermalization of a strongly coupled theory inspired by two colliding shock waves in a vacuum confining background. Holographic thermalization means a black hole formation, in fact a trapped surface formation. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 D. S. Ageev , I. Ya. Aref'eva

In this paper we study the confinement/deconfinement transition in lattice $SU(2)$ QCD at finite quark density and zero temperature. The simulations are performed on an $32^4$ lattice with rooted staggered fermions at a lattice spacing $a =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-17 V. G. Bornyakov , V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

We conjecture that the confinement- deconfinement phase transition in QCD at large number of colors N and N_f\ll N at T\neq 0 and \mu\neq 0 is triggered by the drastic change in \theta behavior. The conjecture is motivated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Collisions between heavy atomic nuclei at ultra-relativistic energies are carried out at particle colliders to produce the quark-gluon plasma, a state of matter where quarks and gluons are not confined into hadrons, and colour degrees of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-01 Fernando G. Gardim , Giuliano Giacalone , Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

We investigate how the possible existence of hadronic bound states above the deconfinement transition temperature $T_c$ affects heavy-quark observables like the nuclear modification factor, the elliptic flow and azimuthal correlations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-29 Marlene Nahrgang , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

In this paper, we employ the gauge/gravity duality to study some features of the quark gluon plasma. For this purpose, we implement a holographic QCD model constructed from an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity at finite temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-23 Sara Heshmatian , Razieh Morad

We present a unified approach to the thermodynamics of hadron-quark-gluon matter at finite temperatures on the basis of a quark cluster expansion in the form of a generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach with a generic ansatz for the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-26 D. Blaschke , Kirill A. Devyatyarov , Olaf Kaczmarek

At high temperature measurements of the Polyakov loop suggest a deconfinement transition to the (strongly interacting) quark-gluon plasma. At the same time at the infinitely large temperature the four-dimensional QCD is reduced to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-13 L. Ya. Glozman

Quantum Chromodynamics exhibits a hadronic confined phase at low to moderate temperatures and, at a critical temperature $T_C$, undergoes a transition to a deconfined phase known as the quark-gluon plasma. The nature of this deconfinement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-13 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

In a holographic approach, the evolution of a 4D strongly coupled non-Abelian plasma towards equilibrium can be studied investigating a 5D gravitational dual. The process driving the plasma out-of-equilibrium can be described by boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-16 Loredana Bellantuono , Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Floriana Giannuzzi