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Related papers: Entropy driven thermo-gelling vitrimer

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Vitrimers are a class of polymers characterized by dynamic covalent networks, where specific monomer units, which are know as stickers, form reversible crosslinks that enable network rearrangement without loss of overall connectivity. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-27 Rahul Karmakar , Abhishek S. Chankapure , Srikanth Sastry , Sanat K. Kumar , Tarak K. Patra

We use computer simulations to investigate how a catalytic reaction in a polymer sol can induce the formation of a polymer gel. To this aim we consider a solution of homopolymers in which freely-diffusing catalysts convert the originally…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-10 Virginie Hugouvieux , Walter Kob

Actin flow in the cortical cytoskeleton underneath the cell membrane generates mechanical stresses that shape the cell surface. We study this mechanism using a hydrodynamic model of a compressible active gel polymerizing at the membrane and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Kristiana Mihali , Dennis Wörthmüller , Pierre Sens

Using an activation mechanism reproducing facilitation, a dynamic phase transition triggered by a few active molecules was recently found in a supercooled model liquid. Prompted by this finding we investigate the presence of a similar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-14 Quoc Tuan Truong , Victor Teboul

The glass transition is considered within two toys models, a mean field spin glass and a directed polymer in a correlated random potential. In the spin glass model there occurs a dynamical transition, where the system condenses in a state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Driven granular systems readily form glassy phases at high particle volume fractions and low driving amplitudes. We use computer simulations of a driven granular glass to evidence a re-entrance melting transition into a fluid state, which,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-19 Jan Plagge , Claus Heussinger

The rich thermotropic behavior of lipid bilayers is addressed using phenomenological theory informed by many experiments. The most recent experiment not yet addressed by theory has shown that the tilt modulus in DMPC lipid bilayers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-12 John F. Nagle

The covalent functionalisation of type I atelocollagen with either 4-vinylbenzyl or methacrylamide residues is presented as a simple synthetic strategy to achieve customisable, cell-friendly UV-cured hydrogel networks with widespread…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-14 He Liang , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood , Giuseppe Tronci

Solutes added to solutions often dramatically impact molecular processes ranging from the suspension or precipitation of colloids to biomolecular associations and protein folding. Here we revisit the origins of the effective attractive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-15 Shahar Sukenik , Liel Sapir , Daniel Harries

We use a mixture of a polymer and its dimer to control dynamics in a manner inspired by \emph{pinning} a fraction of the system. In our system of $\alpha$-methyl styrene, where the polymer has a glass transition at higher temperature than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-29 Genki Kikumoto , Naohiro Torii , Koji Fukao , C. Patrick Royall , Haruhiko Yao , Yasuo Saruyama , Soichi Tatsumi

Vapour-deposited organic glasses are currently in use in many optoelectronic devices. Their operation temperature is limited by the glass transition temperature of the organic layers and thermal management strategies become increasingly…

The cooling of boiling water all the way down to freezing, by thermally connecting it to a thermal bath held at ambient temperature without external intervention, would be quite unexpected. We describe the equivalent of a 'thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-22 Andreas Schilling , Xiaofu Zhang , Olaf Bossen

A directed polymer is considered on a flat substrate with randomly located parallel ridges. It prefers to lie inside wide regions between the ridges. When the transversel width $W=\exp(\lambda L^{1/3})$ is exponential in the longitudinal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The coupled dynamics of entangled polymers which span a broad time and length scales govern the unique viscoelastic properties of polymers. To follow chain mobility by numerical simulations from the intermediate Rouse and reptation regimes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 Gary S. Grest

Recent dynamic compression experiments [M. D. Knudson et al., Science 348, 1455 (2015); P. M. Celliers et al., Science 361, 677 (2018)] have observed the insulator-metal transition in dense liquid deuterium, but with an approximately 95 GPa…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-01 M. P. Desjarlais , M. D. Knudson , R. Redmer

In many organisms, cell division is driven by the constriction of a cytokinetic ring, which consists of actin filaments and crosslinking proteins. While it has long been believed that the constriction is driven by motor proteins, it has…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Alexander Cumberworth , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Interactions between active individuals in animal collectives lead to emergent responses that remain elusive in synthetic soft matter. Here, shape-morphing polymers are used to create bio-inspired transient solids that self-assemble with…

In this paper we present theoretical analysis of the electron transport in conducting polymers. We concentrate on the study of the effects of temperature on characteristics of the transport. We treat a conducting polymers in a metal state…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

Highly oriented polymer films can show considerable anisotropy in the thermoelectric properties leading to power factors beyond those predicted by the widely obeyed power law linking the thermopower $S$ and the electrical conductivity…

A derivation is given for the Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann thermal activation law for the glassy state of a bulk polymer. Our microscopic considerations involve the entropy of closed polymer molecular chains (i.e. polymer closed strings). For thin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Parihar , D. Drosdoff , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava