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In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem for the incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows in three-dimensional whole space. First of all, we establish the global existence of solution by energy method under assumption of small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Jincheng Gao , Qiang Tao , Zheng-an Yao

We consider the Cauchy problem for systems of nonlinear wave equations with multiple propagation speeds in three space dimensions. Under the null condition for such systems, the global existence of small amplitude solutions is known. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-25 Soichiro Katayama

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional nonlocal interaction equation with quadratic porous-medium type diffusion in which the interaction kernels are attractive, nonnegative, and integrable on the real line. Earlier results in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Marco Di Francesco , Yahya Jaafra

We consider the Cauchy problem for wave equations with localized damping in ${\bf R}^{2}$. The damping is effective only near spatial infinity. We obtain fast energy decay estimate such that $O(t^{-2}\log t)$ as $t \to \infty$. Unlike the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Ryo Ikehata

We improve the time decay estimates of solutions to the one-dimensional fractional diffusion equation involving the Caputo derivative. The equation is considered on the half-line. Depending on the boundary condition, we show that solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Barbara Łupińska , Piotr Rybka

We consider the singular limit of a bistable reaction diffusion equation in the case when the velocity of the traveling wave solution depends on the space variable and converges to a discontinuous function. We show that the family of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Cecilia De Zan , Pierpaolo Soravia

We prove existence of the largest entropy sub-solution and the smallest entropy super-solution to the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation with only continuous flux and diffusion functions. Applying this result, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Evgeny Yu. Panov

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of a very fast diffusion PDE in 1D with periodic boundary conditions. This equation is motivated by the gradient flow approach to the problem of quantization of measures introduced in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Mikaela Iacobelli

We investigate fine global properties of nonnegative, integrable solutions to the Cauchy problem for the Fast Diffusion Equation with weights (WFDE) $u_t=|x|^\gamma\mathrm{div}\left(|x|^{-\beta}\nabla u^m\right)$ posed on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Matteo Bonforte , Nikita Simonov

This paper discusses finite time extinction for a perturbed fast diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions. The fast diffusion equation has the characteristic property of decay, such as the solution decays to zero in a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Takeshi Fukao

The use of the sine-Gordon equation as a model of magnetic flux propagation in Josephson junctions motivates studying the initial-value problem for this equation in the semiclassical limit in which the dispersion parameter $\e$ tends to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Buckingham Peter D. Miller

We study a large class of 1D reaction diffusion models with quenched disorder using a real space renormalization group method (RSRG) which yields exact results at large time. Particles (e.g. of several species) undergo diffusion with random…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierre Le Doussal , Cecile Monthus

We consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Fornberg-Whitham equation with dissipation. This is one of the nonlinear, nonlocal and dispersive-dissipative equations. The main topic of this paper is an asymptotic analysis for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Ikki Fukuda

We study the Cauchy problem for systems of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different masses in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the solution exists globally and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Donghyun Kim

We are interested in the threshold phenomena for propagation in nonlocal diffusion equations with some compactly supported initial data. In the so-called bistable and ignition cases, we provide the first quantitative estimates for such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Matthieu Alfaro , Arnaud Ducrot , Hao Kang

We study a nonlinear diffusion equation of the form $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)\ (x\in [g(t),h(t)])$ with free boundary conditions $g'(t)=-u_x(t,g(t))+\alpha$ and $h'(t)=-u_x(t,g(t))-\alpha$ for some $\alpha>0$. Such problems may be used to describe…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Jingjing Cai , Bendong Lou , Maolin Zhou

We study the large time behavior of solutions to a non-local diffusion equation, $u_t=J*u-u$ with $J$ smooth, radially symmetric and compactly supported, posed in $\mathbb{R}_+$ with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. In sets of the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Carmen Cortazar , Manuel Elgueta , Fernando Quiros , Noemi Wolanski

We prove sharp estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations on a bounded domain subject to a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Important special cases are the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

Several problems, issued from physics, biology or the medical science, lead to parabolic equations set in two sub-domains separated by a membrane with selective permeability to specific molecules. The corresponding boundary conditions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Giorgia Ciavolella , Benoît Perthame

We focus on the (sharp) threshold phenomena arising in some reaction-diffusion equations supplemented with some compactly supported initial data. In the so-called ignition and bistable cases, we prove the first sharp quantitative estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Matthieu Alfaro , Arnaud Ducrot , Gregory Faye