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The present work analyzes the distribution function of the finite scale local Lyapunov exponent of a pair fluid particles trajectories in fully developed incompressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence. According to the hypothesis of fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-08 Nicola de Divitiis

A sequence of invertible matrices given by a small random perturbation around a fixed diagonal partially hyperbolic matrix induces a random dynamics on the Grassmann manifolds. Under suitable weak conditions it is known to have a unique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Joris De Moor , Florian Dorsch , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Oseledets' celebrated Multiplicative Ergodic Theorem (MET) is concerned with the exponential growth rates of vectors under the action of a linear cocycle on R^d. When the linear actions are invertible, the MET guarantees an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-01 Gary Froyland , Simon Lloyd , Anthony Quas

We prove that Sp(2d;R), HSp(2d) and pseudo unitary cocycles with at least one non-zero Lyapunov exponent are dense in all usual regularity classes for non periodic dynamical systems. For Schr\"odinger operators on the strip, we prove a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Disheng Xu

We study a linear cocycle over irrational rotation $\sigma_{\omega}(x) = x + \omega$ of a circle $\mathbb{T}^{1}$. It is supposed the cocycle is generated by a $C^{1}$-map $A_{\varepsilon}: \mathbb{T}^{1} \to SL(2, \mathbb{R})$ which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Alexey Ivanov

This is the second part in a series of papers concerned with principal Lyapunov exponents and principal Floquet subspaces of positive random dynamical systems in ordered Banach spaces. The current part focuses on applications of general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Janusz Mierczyński , Wenxian Shen

It is shown that the 1-dimensional lattice Schrodinger operator with potential given by a non-zero multiple of the Moebius function has positive Lyapounov exponent. In view of the classical theory of random Schrodinger operators, this may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Jean Bourgain

We investigate spectral properties of limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\Z)$. Our goal is to exhibit as rich a spectral picture as possible. We regard limit-periodic potentials as generated by continuous sampling along the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Zheng Gan

We characterize geometrically the Lyapunov exponents of a cocycle (of arbitrary rank) with respect to a harmonic current defined on a hyperbolic Riemann surface lamination. Our characterizations are formulated in terms of the expansion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Viet-Anh Nguyen

We study multi-frequency quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb{Z}$ in the regime of positive Lyapunov exponent and for general analytic potentials. Combining Bourgain's semi-algebraic elimination of multiple resonances with the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Michael Goldstein , Wilhelm Schlag , Mircea Voda

We exhibit an explicit sufficient condition for the Lyapunov exponents of a linear cocycle over a Markov map to have multiplicity 1. This builds on work of Guivarc'h-Raugi and Gol'dsheid-Margulis, who considered products of random matrices,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artur Avila , Marcelo Viana

The Lyapunov exponents of GL(2)-cocycles over Markov shifts depend continuously on the underlying data, that is, on the matrix coefficients and the Markov measure transition probabilities.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Elaís C. Malheiro , Marcelo Viana

A random phase property establishing a link between quasi-one-dimensional random Schroedinger operators and full random matrix theory is advocated. Briefly summarized it states that the random transfer matrices placed into a normal system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Rudolf A Roemer , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We introduce two square-tiled surfaces, one with $8$ squares inside $\Omega \mathcal{M}_3(2,2)$, and the other with $9$ squares inside $\Omega \mathcal{M}_4(3,3)$, respectively. In these examples, the dimensions of the isotropic subspaces…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Vincent Delecroix , Carlos Matheus

Semi-invertible multiplicative ergodic theorems establish the existence of an Oseledets splitting for cocycles of non-invertible linear operators (such as transfer operators) over an invertible base. Using a constructive approach, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Cecilia González-Tokman , Anthony Quas

This is the first of a series of papers concerned with principal Lyapunov exponents and principal Floquet subspaces of positive random dynamical systems in ordered Banach spaces. It focuses on the development of general theory. First, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Janusz Mierczyński , Wenxian Shen

In this paper we provide a version of the Floquet's theorem to be applied to any second order difference equations with quasi-periodic coefficients. To do this we extend to second order linear difference equations with quasi-periodic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Andrés M. Encinas , M. José Jiménez

We prove a new characterization of uniform hyperbolicity for fiber-bunched cocycles. Specifically, we show that the existence of a uniform gap between the Lyapunov exponents of a fiber-bunched $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$-cocycle defined over a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Renato Velozo

In traditional Ergodic Optimization, one seeks to maximize Birkhoff averages. The most useful tool in this area is the celebrated Ma\~n\'e Lemma, in its various forms. In this paper, we prove a non-commutative Ma\~n\'e Lemma, suited to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Jairo Bochi , Eduardo Garibaldi

We discuss the growth of the singular values of symplectic transfer matrices associated with ergodic discrete Schr\"odinger operators in one dimension, with scalar and matrix-valued potentials. While for an individual value of the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Ilya Goldsheid , Sasha Sodin