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MoS2 atomic layers have recently attracted much interest because of their two-dimensional structure as well as tunable optical, electrical, and mechanical properties for next generation electronic and electro-optical devices. Here we have…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-15 Chih-Shan Tan , Yu-Jung Lu , Chun-Chi Chen , Pei-Hsuan Liu , Shangjr Gwo , Guang-Yu Guo , Lih-Juann Chen

We report on a modified transfer technique for atomically thin materials integrated onto microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) for studying strain physics and creating strain-based devices. Our method tolerates the non-planar structures and…

The integration of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) with ferroelectric substrates is a powerful strategy to modulate their electronic and optical properties. However, the use of relaxor ferroelectrics for this purpose remains…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-06 D. Hernández-Pinilla , D. Cachago , Y. A. Xia , G. López-Polín , M. O Ramírez , L. E. Bausá

The magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) based on van der Waals (vdW) materials possess atomically smooth interfaces with minimal element intermixing. This characteristic ensures that spin polarization is well maintained during transport,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 Shouguo Zhu , Hailong Lin , Wenkai Zhu , Weihao Li , Jing Zhang , Kaiyou Wang

Recent discoveries of intrinsic two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism in insulating/semiconducting van der Waals (vdW) crystals open up new possibilities for studying fundamental 2D magnetism and devices employing localized spins. However, a…

Pursuing two-dimensional (2D) intrinsic ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature and great mechanical flexibility has attracted great interest in flexible spintronics. In the present work, we carried out a density functional theory (DFT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-29 Peng Lv , Gang Tang , Chao Yang , Jianming Deng , Yanyu Liu , Xueyun Wang , Xianqiao Wang , Jiawang Hong

Gate tunable p-type multilayer tin mono-sulfide (SnS) field-effect transistor (FET) devices with SnS thickness between 50 and 100 nm were fabricated and studied to understand their performances. The devices showed anisotropic inplane…

Designing two-dimensional (2D) Rashba semiconductors, exploring the underlying mechanism of Rashba effect, and further proposing efficient and controllable approaches are crucial for the development of spintronics. On the basis of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Haipeng Wu , Qikun Tian , Jinghui Wei , Ziyu Xing , Guangzhao Qin , Zhenzhen Qin

Understanding the magnetic properties of the various Mn doping configurations that can be encountered in $2H$-MoS$_2$ monolayer could be beneficial for its use in spintronics. Using density functional theory plus Hubbard U (DFT$+$U)…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Adlen Smiri , Iann Gerber , Samir Lounis , Sihem Jaziri

One-dimensional (1D) magnetism offers unidirectional spin interactions that allow unique tunable properties and unconventional spin phenomena. However, it often suffers from poor stability, limiting practical applications. In this regard,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-03 Alberto M. Ruiz , Andrei Shumilin , Sourav Dey , Diego López-Alcalá , José J. Baldoví

Intercalation offers a promising way to alter the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials. Here we investigate the electronic and vibrational properties of 2D layered MoSe$_2$ intercalated with atomic manganese at…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-28 Shunda Chen , Virginia L. Johnson , Davide Donadio , Kristie J. Koski

Janus two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted much attention due to possessing unique properties caused by their out-of-plane asymmetry, which have been achieved in many 2D families. In this work, the Janus monolayers are predicted in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-15 San-Dong Guo , Wen-Qi Mu , Yu-Tong Zhu , Ru-Yue Han , Wen-Cai Ren

Magnetic doping of semiconductor nanostructures is actively pursued for applications in magnetic memory and spin-based electronics. Central to these efforts is a drive to control the interaction strength between carriers (electrons and…

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic semiconductors show great interest due to their potential applications for the nanoscale electronic devices. In this work, the Janus 2$H$-Gd$XY$ ($X$, $Y$=Cl, Br, I, $X$$\neq$$Y$) monolayers with…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-12 Cunquan Li , Yukai An

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials have attracted tremendous research interest because of the promising application in the next-generation microelectronic devices. Here, by the first-principles calculations, we propose a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Ming Yan , Z. Y. Xie , Miao Gao

Structural, electronic, ferroelectric, and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) BiN monolayer material with phosphorene-like structure are studied in terms of the density functional theory and modern Berry phase ferroelectric method.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-28 Peng Chen , Xue-Jing Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Low-dimensional multiferroic materials hold great promises in miniaturized device applications such as nanoscale transducers, actuators, sensors, photovoltaics, and nonvolatile memories. Here, using first-principles theory we predict that…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-18 Hua Wang , Xiaofeng Qian

Spintronics involves the development of low-dimensional electronic systems with potential use in quantum-based computation. In graphene, there has been significant progress in improving spin transport characteristics by encapsulation and…

${\gamma}$-GeSe is a new type of layered bulk material that was recently successfully synthesized. By means of density functional theory first-principles calculations, we systematically studied the physical properties of two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-05 Shuyi Shi , Kuan-Rong Hao , Xing-Yu Ma , Qing-Bo Yan , Gang Su

The possibility of selecting magnetic space groups by orienting the magnetization direction or tuning magnetic orders offers a vast playground for engineering symmetry protected topological phases in magnetic materials. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Ilyoun Na , Marc Vila , Sinéad M. Griffin