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Based on scale critical initial data, we construct smooth asymptotically flat Cauchy initial data for the Einstein vacuum system that does not contain Marginally Outer Trapped Surfaces (MOTS) but whose future evolution contains a trapped…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Nikolaos Athanasiou , Martin Lesourd

We consider the Cauchy problem for 2-D incompressible isotropic elastodynamics. Standard energy methods yield local solutions on a time interval $[0,{T}/{\epsilon}]$, for initial data of the form $\epsilon U_0$, where $T$ depends only on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Zhen Lei , Thomas C. Sideris , Yi Zhou

Inspired by interaction of gravitational waves and dark matters, we study the Bondi-Sachs formalism for Einstein massless scalar field with zero cosmological constant. We provide asymptotic expansions for the Bondi-Sachs metrics as well as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-29 Jialue Li , Xiao Zhang

Penrose's original heuristic for his eponymous spacetime inequality -- a conjectured lower bound on the ADM mass in terms of the area of a horizon cross-section -- relies on the black hole final state conjecture. In this paper we isolate a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Ahmed Ellithy

We derive necessary conditions for the spinorial Witten-Nester energy to be well-defined for asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes. We find that the conformal boundary should admit a spinor satisfying certain differential conditions and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Kostas Skenderis

We construct a set of conserved charges for asymptotically deSitter spacetimes that correspond to asymptotic conformal isometries. The charges are given by boundary integrals at spatial infinity in the flat cosmological slicing of deSitter.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the Chern-Simons-Higgs equations on the (2+1)-dimensional Minkowski space-time is globally well posed for initial data with finite energy. This improves a result of Chae and Choe, who proved global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-05 Sigmund Selberg , Achenef Tesfahun

An initial-boundary value problem for the multidimensional type III thermoelaticity for a nonsimple material with a center of symmetry is considered. In the linear case, the well-posedness with and without Kelvin-Voigt and/or frictional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Andrii Anikushyn , Michael Pokojovy

Exploiting a 3+1 analysis of the Mars-Simon tensor, conditions on a vacuum initial data set ensuring that its development is isometric to a subset of the Kerr spacetime are found. These conditions are expressed in terms of the vanishing of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We consider the isentropic compressible Euler system in 2 space dimensions with pressure law $p({\rho}) = {\rho}^2$ and we show the existence of classical Riemann data, i.e. pure jump discontinuities across a line, for which there are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Elisabetta Chiodaroli , Camillo De Lellis , Ondrej Kreml

Certain aspects of the behaviour of the gravitational field near null and spatial infinity for the developments of asymptotically Euclidean, conformally flat initial data sets are analysed. Ideas and results from two different approaches…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Valiente Kroon

An $N = 1$ supersymmetric version of two dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to matter is considered. It is shown that the linear dilaton vacuum spontaneously breaks half the supersymmetries, leaving broken a linear combination of left and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngchul Park , Andrew Strominger

In this paper we study the large time asymptotic behavior of (energy) conservative solutions to the Hunter-Saxton equation in a generalized framework that consists of the evolutions of solution and its energy measure. We describe the large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Yu Gao , Hao Liu , Tak Kwong Wong

We consider the toroidally compactified planar AdS-Schwarzschild solution to 4-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant. This has a flat torus conformal boundary metric. We show that if the spatial part of the boundary metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-10 Krai Cheamsawat , Gary Gibbons , Toby Wiseman

For the $d$-dimensional incompressible Euler equation, the standard energy method gives local wellposedness for initial velocity in Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb R^d)$, $s>s_c:=d/2+1$. The borderline case $s=s_c$ was a folklore open problem.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Jean Bourgain , Dong Li

The completeness of the quasinormal modes of the wave equation with Poeschl-Teller potential is investigated. A main result is that after a large enough time $t_0$, the solutions of this equation corresponding to $C^{\infty}$-data with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Horst R. Beyer

We investigate the energy of a theory with a unit vector field (the "aether") coupled to gravity. Both the Weinberg and Einstein type energy-momentum pseudotensors are employed. In the linearized theory we find expressions for the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher Eling

We study the Einstein-scalar field system with positive cosmological constant and spherically symmetric characteristic initial data given on a truncated null cone. We prove well-posedness, global existence and exponential decay in (Bondi)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-08 Joao L. Costa , Artur Alho , Jose Natario

The Euler-Korteweg equations are a modification of the Euler equations that takes into account capillary effects. In the general case they form a quasi-linear system that can be recast as a degenerate Schr\"odinger type equation. Local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Corentin Audiard , Boris Haspot

In this paper, we study the barotropic compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with the shear viscosity being a positive constant and the bulk one being proportional to a power of the density in a general two-dimensional bounded simply…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Yazhou Chen , Bin Huang , Xiaoding Shi