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We show that the spectral embeddings of all known triangle-free strongly regular graphs are optimal spherical codes (the new cases are $56$ points in $20$ dimensions, $50$ points in $21$ dimensions, and $77$ points in $21$ dimensions), as…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Henry Cohn , David de Laat , Nando Leijenhorst

Spectrally and spatially varying ensembles of emitters embedded into waveguides are ever-present in both well-established and emerging technologies. If control of collective excitations can be attained, a plethora of coherent quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Lewis Ruks , Xuejun Xu , Ryuichi Ohta , William John Munro , Victor Manuel Bastidas

This paper introduces a new variant of hypercubes, which we call Z-cubes. The n-dimensional Z-cube $H_n$ is obtained from two copies of the (n-1)-dimensional Z-cube $H_{n-1}$ by adding a special perfect matching between the vertices of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Xuding Zhu

In this paper, we use a linear programming (LP) optimization approach to evaluate the equivocation for a wiretap channel where the main channel is noiseless, and the wiretap channel is a binary symmetric channel (BSC). Using this technique,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Ali Nikkhah , Morteza Shoushtari , Bahareh Akhbari , Willie K. Harrison

We introduce a generalization of classical $q$-ary codes by allowing points to cover other points that are Hamming distance $1$ or $2$ in a freely chosen subset of all directions. More specifically, we generalize the notion of $1$-covering,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Mehtaab Sawhney , David Stoner

There is a one-to-one correspondence between $\ell$-quasi-cyclic codes over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ and linear codes over a ring $R = \mathbb F_q[Y]/(Y^m-1)$. Using this correspondence, we prove that every $\ell$-quasi-cyclic self-dual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-31 Sunghyu Han , Jon-Lark Kim , Heisook Lee , Yoonjin Lee

We study the optimal packing of hard spheres in an infinitely long cylinder, using simulated annealing, and compare our results with the analogous problem of packing disks on the unrolled surface of a cylinder. The densest structures are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Mughal , H. K. Chan , D. Weaire , S. Hutzler

Quantum embedding is a fundamental prerequisite for applying quantum machine learning techniques to classical data, and has substantial impacts on performance outcomes. In this study, we present Neural Quantum Embedding (NQE), a method that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-12 Tak Hur , Israel F. Araujo , Daniel K. Park

Using theoretical results about the homogeneous weights for Frobenius rings, we describe the homogeneous weight for the ring family $R_k$, a recently introduced family of Frobenius rings which have been used extensively in coding theory. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-17 Bahattin Yildiz , Ismail G. Kelebek

Quantum error correction protects logical quantum information against environmental decoherence by encoding logical qubits into entangled states of physical qubits. One of the most important near-term challenges in building a scalable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Yifan Hong , Elijah Durso-Sabina , David Hayes , Andrew Lucas

By using the novel property of the rectangular superscatterer, we propose a design which can conceal an entrance from electromagnetic wave detection. Such a superscatterer is realized by coating a negative index material shell on a perfect…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Xudong Luo , Tao Yang , Yongwei Gu , Hongru Ma

We furnish a procedure based on universal hash families (UHFs) that can convert an error correcting coding scheme (ECC) of rate $R$ into a semantically secure wiretap coding scheme of rate $R - \xi$ where $\xi$ is a parameter derived from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Eric Kubischta , Parker Pavlicek , Sanjay Karmakar

Quantum error-correcting codes (QECCs) require high encoding rate in addition to high threshold unless a sufficiently large number of physical qubits are available. The many-hypercube (MHC) codes defined as the concatenation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Ryota Nakai , Hayato Goto

Locally repairable codes are widely applicable in contemporary large-scale distributed cloud storage systems and various other areas. By making use of some algebraic structures of elliptic curves, Li et al. developed a series of $q$-ary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Junjie Huang , Chang-An Zhao

Lechner, Hauke, and Zoller proposed a parity-encoded spin-embedding scheme for quantum annealing (QA) with all-to-all connectivity to avoid the issue of limited connectivity in near-term QA hardware and to enable the implementation thereof…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 Yoshihiro Nambu

Solid state qubits realized in superconducting circuits are potentially extremely scalable. However, strong decoherence may be transferred to the qubits by various elements of the circuits that couple individual qubits, particularly when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Storcz , J. Vala , K. R. Brown , J. Kempe , F. K. Wilhelm , K. B. Whaley

Shallow quantum circuits feature not only computational advantages over their classical counterparts but also cutting-edge applications. Storing quantum information generated by shallow circuits is a fundamental question of both theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Yuxiang Yang

We seek for the optimal strategy to infer the width $a$ of an infinite potential wells by performing measurements on the particle(s) contained in the well. In particular, we address quantum estimation theory as the proper framework to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Ilaria Pizio , Shivani Singh , C. M. Chandrashekar , Matteo G. A. Paris

We first define a new Gray map from $R=\mathbb{Z}_4+u\mathbb{Z}_4$ to $\mathbb{Z}^{2}_{4}$, where $u^2=1$ and study $(1+2u)$-constacyclic codes over $R$. Also of interest are some properties of $(1+2u)$-constacyclic codes over $R$.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Minjia Shi , Liqing Qian , Lin Sok , Nuh Aydin , Patrick Solé

Cross-Lingual Word Embeddings (CLWEs) encode words from two or more languages in a shared high-dimensional space in which vectors representing words with similar meaning (regardless of language) are closely located. Existing methods for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Xutan Peng , Chenghua Lin , Mark Stevenson