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A supersymmetric construction of potentials describing the hard core interaction of the neutron-proton system for low energies is proposed. It considers only the binding energy case and uses the approximation of the Yukawa potential given…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 J. Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

In these lecture notes the basics of QED corrections to hadronic decays are reviewed with special emphasis on conceptual (e.g. counting and tracking of infrared sensitive logs) rather than numerical aspects. General matters are illustrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-13 Roman Zwicky

Whether the $\sigma-meson$ ($f_0(600)$) exists as a real particle is a long-standing problem in both particle physics and nuclear physics. In this work, we analyze the deuteron binding energy in the linear $\sigma$ model and by fitting the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi-Bing Ding , Xin Li , Xue-Qian Li , Xiang Liu , Hong Shen , Peng-Nian Shen , Guo-Li Wang , Xiao-Qiang Zeng

We generalize the time-honored Weinberg's compositeness relations by including the range corrections through considering a general form factor. In Weinberg's derivation, he considered the effective range expansion up to $\mathcal{O}(p^2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Yan Li , Feng-Kun Guo , Jin-Yi Pang , Jia-Jun Wu

This thesis has been devoted to the study of different properties of hadrons with one and two heavy quarks $c$ and/or $b$. All calculations have been done in the framework of a nonrelativistic constituent quark model. In order to check the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-10 J. M. Verde-Velasco

Recent observations of exotic hadrons have stimulated the theoretical investigation of the internal structure of hadrons. While all hadrons are ultimately composed of quarks and gluons bound by the strong interaction, quark clustering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-13 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

Weak gravitational lensing is rapidly becoming one of the principal probes of dark matter and dark energy in the universe. In this brief review we outline how weak lensing helps determine the structure of dark matter halos, measure the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-25 Dragan Huterer

Gaussian potentials serve as a valuable tool for the comprehensive modeling of short-range interactions, spanning applications from nuclear physics to the artificial confinement of electrons within quantum dots. This study focuses on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 G. Rodriguez-Espejo , J. Segura-Landa , J. Ortiz-Monfil , D. J. Nader

Progress in testing fundamental physics relies on our ability to measure exceedingly small physical quantities. Using a $^{40}$Ca$^{+}$ trapped ion system as an example we show that an exceedingly weak synthetic magnetic field (at the scale…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Sounok Ghosh , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Daniel R. Terno , Sai Vinjanampathy

Short-range quark-quark correlations are introduced into the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model in a simple way. The effect of these correlations on the structure of the nucleon in dense nuclear matter is studied. We find that the short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

The distance-redshift relation plays an important role in cosmology. In the standard approach to cosmology it is assumed that this relation is the same as in the homogeneous universe. As the real universe is not homogeneous there are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Krzysztof Bolejko

The weakly relational domain of Octagons offers a decent compromise between precision and efficiency for numerical properties. Here, we are concerned with the construction of non-numerical relational domains. We provide a general…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Helmut Seidl , Julian Erhard , Sarah Tilscher , Michael Schwarz

Weak radiative hyperon decays present us with a long-standing puzzle, namely the question of validity of a hadron-level theorem proved by Hara. We briefly discuss the conflict between expectations based on Hara's theorem and experiment as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Piotr Zenczykowski

In this review we give a perspective of the theoretical work done recently on the interpretation of results from $B$, $D$, $\Lambda_b$, $\Lambda_c$ weak decays into final states that contain interacting hadrons, and how it is possible to…

The goal of this paper is to relate the capacitance matrix formalism to the tight-binding approximation. By doing so, we open the way to the use of mathematical techniques and tools from condensed matter theory in the mathematical and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Habib Ammari , Francesco Fiorani , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen

The range corrections to the universal properties and structure of two-neutron halo nuclei are investigated within an effective quantum mechanics framework. Treating the nucleus as an effective three-body system, we make a systematic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 David L. Canham , H. -W. Hammer

Several extensions to the Standard Model of particle physics, including light dark matter candidates and unification theories, predict deviations from Newton's law of gravitation. For macroscopic distances, the inverse-square law of…

The low-energy amplitude of Compton scattering on the bound state of two charged particles of arbitrary masses, charges and spins is calculated. A case in which the bound state exists due to electromagnetic interaction (QED) is considered.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , M. Schumacher

A low-mass right-handed neutrino could interact with electroweak bosons via mixing, a mediator particle, or loop corrections. Using an effective field theory, we determine constraints on these interactions from $W$-boson measurements at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 Rodrigo Alonso , Sam Bates , Chris Hays , Chris Pollard , Michael Spannowsky

This paper introduces the notion of weak rigidity to characterize a framework by pairwise inner products of inter-agent displacements. Compared to distance-based rigidity, weak rigidity requires fewer constrained edges in the graph to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Gangshan Jing , Guofeng Zhang , Heung Wing Joseph Lee , Long Wang