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The technological landscape changes daily, making it nearly impossible for a single person to be aware of all trends or available tools that may or may not be suitable for their software project. This makes tool selection and architectural…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Sebastian Copei , Oliver Hohlfeld , Jens Kosiol

Software development has steadily embraced agile software development methodology/method (ASDM) and has been moving away from the plan driven software development methodology (PDM) approaches like waterfall. Given the iterative nature of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Vinod Menon , Roopak Sinha , Stephen MacDonell

The remarkable progress in Artificial Intelligence (AI) is foundation-ally linked to a concurrent revolution in computer architecture. As AI models, particularly Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), have grown in complexity, their massive…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Shahid Amin , Syed Pervez Hussnain Shah

The era of intelligent agents is upon us, driven by revolutionary advancements in large language models. Large Language Model (LLM) agents, with goal-driven behaviors and dynamic adaptation capabilities, potentially represent a critical…

The Atlas collaboration at CERN has adopted the Gaudi software architecture which belongs to the blackboard family: data objects produced by knowledge sources (e.g. reconstruction modules) are posted to a common in-memory data base from…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 P. Calafiura , C. G. Leggett , D. R. Quarrie , H. Ma , S. Rajagopalan

Differentiable architecture search (DARTS) has been a mainstream direction in automatic machine learning. Since the discovery that original DARTS will inevitably converge to poor architectures, recent works alleviate this by either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Bicheng Guo , Shuxuan Guo , Miaojing Shi , Peng Chen , Shibo He , Jiming Chen , Kaicheng Yu

The success of Machine Learning is increasingly tempered by its significant resource footprint, driving interest in efficient paradigms like TinyML. However, the inherent complexity of designing TinyML systems hampers their broad adoption.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Yujia Shi , Emil Njor , Pablo Martínez-Nuevo , Sven Ewan Shepstone , Xenofon Fafoutis

Since the use of computers in the business world, data collection has become one of the most important issues due to the available knowledge in the data; such data has been stored in the database. The database system was developed which led…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Amro F. Alasta , Muftah A. Enaba

Although the convergence of high-performance computing, automation, and machine learning has significantly altered the materials design timeline, transformative advances in functional materials and acceleration of their design will require…

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled a new class of AI agents that automate multiple stages of the data science workflow by integrating planning, tool use, and multimodal reasoning across text, code, tables, and…

Deforestation is a compiler optimization that removes intermediate data structure allocations from functional programs to improve their efficiency. This is an old idea, but previous approaches have proved limited or impractical: they either…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Yijia Chen , Lionel Parreaux

For a software system, its architecture is typically defined as the fundamental organization of the system incorporated by its components, their relationships to one another and their environment, and the principles governing their design.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-03-22 Robert Dabrowski , Krzysztof Stencel , Grzegorz Timoszuk

The exponential growth of data in current times and the demand to gain information and knowledge from the data present new challenges for database researchers. Known database systems and algorithms are no longer capable of effectively…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Yaron Gonen

The Blackboard Architecture provides a mechanism for embodying data, decision making and actuation. Its versatility has been demonstrated across a wide number of application areas. However, it lacks the capability to directly model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Jonathan Rivard , Jeremy Straub

This article presents a Unified Architecture for automated point tagging of Building Automation System data, based on a combination of data-driven approaches. Advanced energy analytics applications-including fault detection and diagnostics…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Sakshi Mishra , Andrew Glaws , Dylan Cutler , Stephen Frank , Muhammad Azam , Farzam Mohammadi , Jean-Simon Venne

Web and internet computing is evolving into a combination of social media, mobile, analytics and cloud (SMAC) solutions. There is a need for an integrated approach when developing solutions that address web scale requirements with…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Shankar Kambhampaty , Sasirekha Kambhampaty

The cloud computing landscape is rapidly expanding and growing in complexity. It has witnessed the emergence of Cloud Computing as a widely adopted model for efficiently processing large volumes of data by harnessing clusters of commodity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Prathamesh Muzumdar , Amol Bhosale , Ganga Prasad Basyal , George Kurian

The exponential growth of data is making query processing increasingly critical for modern computing infrastructure, yet the environmental impact of database operations remains poorly understood and largely overlooked. This paper presents…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Michail Bachras , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Despite the wide variety of input types in machine learning, this diversity is often not fully reflected in their representations or model architectures, leading to inefficiencies throughout a model's lifecycle. This paper introduces an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Stephane Bersier , Xinyi Chen-Lin

A data graph is a convenient paradigm for supporting keyword search that takes into account available semantic structure and not just textual relevance. However, the problem of constructing data graphs that facilitate both efficiency and…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Konstantin Golenberg , Yehoshua Sagiv