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Related papers: Etudes on the Dynamics of Stellar Systems

200 papers

I describe several conceptual aspects of a particular paradigm which treats the field equations of gravity as emergent. These aspects are related to the features of classical gravitational theories which defy explanation within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 T. Padmanabhan

This pedagogical review addresses several issues related to statistical description of gravitating systems in both static and expanding backgrounds, focusing on the latter. After briefly reviewing the results for the static background, I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Padmanabhan

This is a set of lecture notes basd on the lectures on cosmological dynamics given by E. Bertschinger at Les Houches in August 1993. The contents include elementary mechanics in cosmology, Eulerian and Lagrangian fluid dynamics, hot dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edmund Bertschinger

Observations of disk galaxies at z~2 have demonstrated that turbulence driven by gravitational instability can dominate the energetics of the disk. We present a 1D simulation code, which we have made publicly available, that economically…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 John Forbes , Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert

Molecular clouds exhibit lognormal probability density functions (PDF) of mass densities, which are thought to arise as a consequence of isothermal, supersonic turbulence. Star formation is then widely assumed to occur in perturbations in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-10 Evan Scannapieco , Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh

The text of lectures to the 2011 Tenerife Winter School. The School's theme was "Secular Evolution of Galaxies" and my task was to present the underlying stellar-dynamical theory. Other lecturers were speaking on the role of bars and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-02-16 James Binney

Editorial of a special issue on dark matter & modified gravity, distributed across the journals Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics and Studies in History and Philosophy of Science. Published version of the open access…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-02-24 Niels C. M. Martens , Miguel Ángel Carretero Sahuquillo , Erhard Scholz , Dennis Lehmkuhl , Michael Krämer

The purpose of this paper is to expound and clarify the mathematics and explanations commonly employed in certain notable areas of astronomy and astrophysics. The first section concentrates upon the mathematics employed to represent and…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon McCabe

We have reconstructed the three-dimensional density fluctuation maps to z ~ 1.5 using the distribution of galaxies observed in the VVDS-Deep survey. We use this overdensity field to measure the evolution of the probability distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Marinoni , L. Guzzo , A. Cappi , O. Le Fevre , A. Mazure , B. Meneux , A. Pollo , the VVDS team

A number of dynamical system formulations have been proposed over the last few years to analyse cosmological solutions in $f(R)$ gravity. The aim of this article is to provide a brief introduction to the different approaches, presenting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-06 Saikat Chakraborty , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Kelly Macdevette

In this paper, written as a general historical and technical introduction to the various review papers collected in the special issue ``Solar and Stellar Dynamo: A New Era'', we review the evolution and current state of dynamo theory and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Paul Charbonneau , Dmitry Sokoloff

Contents. 1. Introduction. 2. Kinematics of a Material Medium: Material Representation. 3. Kinematics of a Material Medium: Convected Differentials. 4. Kinematics of a Perfect Elastic Medium. 5. Small Gravitational Perturbations of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Carter

This is a brief summary of a talk delivered at the Special Session of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 25 May 2011. The meeting was devoted to the 90-th anniversary of A. D. Sakharov. The focus of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-18 L. P. Grishchuk

In the paper we discuss equilibrium states of stars, using a simplified analytic model. A star is considered as self-graviting body of gas. We use a condition for the equilibrium state of the body in the form of a differential equation,…

General Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 Andrei Smirnov , Ricardo Max Menezes Oliveira

Formation and evolution of galaxies have been a central driving force in the studies of galaxies and cosmology. Recent studies provided a global picture of cosmic star formation history. However, what drives the evolution of star formation…

This paper continues the development of a discrete space-time concept that is recently used in the explanation of the cosmological constant. Instead of order estimation, a more theoretical treatment of the theory is introduced. Based on the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Mok

We present numerical studies of the properties of the stellar velocity distribution in galactic disks which have developed a saturated, two-armed spiral structure. In previous papers we used the Boltzmann moment equations (BME) up to second…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Christian Theis , Eduard Vorobyov

In this paper, we present a "stellar dynamics" model of an infinite Universe, where matter distribution follows an inverse proportionality squared relationship with respect to the distance from the rotation center of galaxy clusters and…

General Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 E. Lopez Sandoval

This article reviews the prevailing paradigm for how galaxies and larger structures formed in the universe: gravitational instability. Basic observational facts are summarized to motivate the standard cosmological framework underlying most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Edmund Bertschinger

Arguably the main challenge of galactic magnetism studies is to explain how the interstellar medium of galaxies reaches energetic equipartition despite the extremely weak cosmic primordial magnetic fields that are originally predicted to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-20 Sergio Martin-Alvarez , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz , Romain Teyssier