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The moduli dependence of $(2,2)$ superstring compactifications based on Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective space has so far only been investigated for Fermat-type polynomial constraints. These correspond to Landau-Ginzburg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Berglund , S. Katz , A. Klemm

We exhibit an infinite family of {\it triplets} of mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) in dimension 6. These triplets involve the Fourier family of Hadamard matrices, $F(a,b)$. However, in the main result of the paper we also prove that for any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Jaming , M. Matolcsi , P. Móra , F. Szöllősi , M. Weiner

We define the continuous modeling property for first-order structures and show that a first-order structure has the continuous modelling property if and only if its age has the embedding Ramsey property. We use generalized indiscernible…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Adrián Portillo Fernández

A family of classical superintegrable Hamiltonians, depending on an arbitrary radial function, which are defined on the 3D spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces as well as on the (2+1)D anti-de Sitter, Minkowskian and de Sitter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Francisco J. Herranz , Angel Ballesteros

Fix a set $D$ of positive integers. We study the maximum density $\mu(D)$ of sequences of integers in which the separation between any two terms does not fall in $D$. The $D$-sets considered in this article are of the form $\{1,j,k\}$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Daphne Der-Fen Liu , Grant Robinson

We develop novel empirical Bernstein inequalities for the variance of bounded random variables. Our inequalities hold under constant conditional variance and mean, without further assumptions like independence or identical distribution of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Diego Martinez-Taboada , Aaditya Ramdas

Let X be a smooth curve over a finite field of characteristic p, let l be a prime number different from p, and let L be an irreducible lisse l-adic sheaf on X whose determinant is of finite order. By a theorem of Lafforgue, for each prime…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 CheeWhye Chin

We prove a transcendence theorem concerning values of holomorphic maps from a disk to a quasi-projective variety over $\overline{\mathbf{Q}}$ that are integral curves of some algebraic vector field (defined over $\overline{\mathbf{Q}}$).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Tiago J. Fonseca

Let $I$ be an independent set drawn from the discrete $d$-dimensional hypercube $Q_d=\{0,1\}^d$ according to the hard-core distribution with parameter $\lambda>0$ (that is, the distribution in which each independent set $I$ is chosen with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-13 David Galvin

We study the problem of differentiation of integrals for certain bases in the infinite-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^\omega$. In particular, for every $p_0 \in [1,\infty)$, we construct a basis $\mathcal{B}$ which differentiates…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Marco Fraccaroli , Dariusz Kosz , Luz Roncal

In this work, we study the problem of finding the asymptotic growth rate of the number of of $d$-dimensional arrays with side length $n$ over a given alphabet which avoid a list of one-dimensional "forbidden" words along all cardinal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Tom Meyerovitch , Ronnie Pavlov

Let $M_n$ be a sequence of finite factors with $\dim(M_n)\rightarrow \infty$ and denote $\text{\bf M}=\Pi_\omega M_n$ their ultraproduct over a free ultrafilter $\omega$. We prove that if $\text{\bf Q}\subset \text{\bf M}$ is either an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Sorin Popa

In this paper, we prove a transversality theorem for the moduli space of perturbed special Lagrangian submanifolds in a 6-dimensional manifold equipped with a generalization of a Calabi-Yau structure. These perturbed special Lagrangian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Emily Autumn Windes

In order to describe the right setting to handle Zauner's conjecture on mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) (saying that in $\mathbb{C}^d$, a set of MUBs of the theoretical maximal size $d + 1$ exists only if $d$ is a prime power), we pose some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-12 Koen Thas

Let $A\subset B$ be an integral ring extension of integral domains with fields of fractions $K$ and $L$, respectively. The integral degree of $A\subset B$, denoted by ${\rm d}_A(B)$, is defined as the supremum of the degrees of minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-02 José M. Giral , Liam O'Carroll , Francesc Planas-Vilanova , Bernat Plans

The independence density of a finite hypergraph is the probability that a subset of vertices, chosen uniformly at random contains no hyperedges. Independence densities can be generalized to countable hypergraphs using limits. We show that,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Karen Gunderson

Mazur's separable quotient problem, open since 1932, asks whether every infinite-dimensional Banach space admits an infinite-dimensional separable quotient. We prove that any $\mathscr{L}_\infty$-space $Y$ containing a subspace $X$ such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Kartik Patri

We prove the removal singularity results for maps with bounded energy from the unit disk $B$ of $R^2$ centered at the origin to a closed Riemannian manifold whose tension field is unbounded in $L^2(B)$ but satisfies the following condition:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Yong Luo

Let $\mathcal C$ be a Grothendieck category and $U$ be a monad on $\mathcal C$ that is exact and preserves colimits. In this article, we prove that every hereditary torsion theory on the Eilenberg-Moore category of modules over a monad $U$…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Divya Ahuja , Surjeet Kour

In the recent articles by Alper, Eastwood and Isaev, it was conjectured that all rational $GL_n({\mathbb C})$-invariant functions of forms of degree $d\ge 3$ on ${\mathbb C}^n$ can be extracted, in a canonical way, from those of forms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Jarod Alper , Alexander Isaev