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This paper presents a neural network (NN) based adaptive feedback regulator to ensure the lateral and longitudinal stability and regulate the desired walking velocity of a lower-limb exoskeleton under model uncertainty. The traditional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-27 Kirtankumar Thakkar , Victor Paredes , Ayonga Hereid

Physical interaction between individuals plays an important role in human motor learning and performance during shared tasks. Using robotic devices, researchers have studied the effects of dyadic haptic interaction mostly focusing on the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Emek Barış Küçüktabak , Yue Wen , Matthew Short , Efe Demirbaş , Kevin Lynch , Jose Pons

Wearable exosuits assist human movement in tasks ranging from rehabilitation to daily activities; specifically, head-neck support is necessary for patients with certain neurological disorders. Rigid-link exoskeletons have shown to enable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Katalin Schäffer , Ian Bales , Haohan Zhang , Margaret McGuinness

The objective of this paper is to develop and evaluate a directional vibrotactile feedback interface as a guidance tool for postural adjustments during work. In contrast to the existing active and wearable systems such as exoskeletons, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Wansoo Kim , Virginia Ruiz Garate , Juan M. Gandarias , Marta Lorenzini , Arash Ajoudani

Successfully achieving bipedal locomotion remains challenging due to real-world factors such as model uncertainty, random disturbances, and imperfect state estimation. In this work, we propose a novel metric for locomotive robustness -- the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Maegan Tucker , Kejun Li , Aaron D. Ames

Fully wearable hand rehabilitation and assistive devices could extend training and improve quality of life for patients affected by hand impairments. However, such devices must deliver meaningful manipulation capabilities in a small and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Sangwoo Park , Lauri Bishop , Tara Post , Yuchen Xiao , Joel Stein , Matei Ciocarlie

Exoskeleton devices impose kinematic constraints on a user's motion and affect their stability due to added mass but also due to the simplified mechanical design. This paper investigates how these constraints resulting from simplified…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Miha Dezman , Charlotte Marquardt , Adnan Ugur , Tamim Asfour

Natural control of limb motion is continuous and progressively adaptive to individual intent. While intuitive interfaces have the potential to rely on the neuromuscular input by the user for continuous adaptation, continuous volitional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-05 M. Hassan Jahanandish , Kaitlin G. Rabe , Abhishek Srinivas , Nicholas P. Fey , Kenneth Hoyt

This paper introduces a novel zero-force control method for upper-limb exoskeleton robots, which are used in a variety of applications including rehabilitation, assistance, and human physical capability enhancement. The proposed control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Morteza Mirzaee , Reza Kazemi

Movement synchrony reflects the coordination of body movements between interacting dyads. The estimation of movement synchrony has been automated by powerful deep learning models such as transformer networks. However, instead of designing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Jicheng Li , Anjana Bhat , Roghayeh Barmaki

The Extra Robotic Legs (XRL) system is a robotic augmentation worn by a human operator consisting of two articulated robot legs that walk with the operator and help bear a heavy backpack payload. It is desirable for the Human-XRL quadruped…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Daniel J. Gonzalez , H. Harry Asada

Lower-limb prosthesis wearers are more prone to falling than non-amputees. Powered prostheses can reduce this instability of passive prostheses. While shown to be more stable in practice, powered prostheses generally use model-independent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Rachel Gehlhar , Je-han Yang , Aaron D. Ames

This study introduces the development of hands-free control schemes for a riding ballbot, designed to allow riders including manual wheelchair users to control its movement through torso leaning and twisting. The hardware platform, Personal…

Robot-assisted therapy can deliver high-dose, task-specific training after neurologic injury, but most systems act primarily at the limb level-engaging the impaired neural circuits only indirectly-which remains a key barrier to truly…

Lower extremity exoskeleton has been developed as a motion assistive technology in recent years. Walking pattern generation is a fundamental topic in the design of these robots. The usual approach with most exoskeletons is to use a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Jafar Kazemi , Sadjaad Ozgoli

Hand exoskeletons are critical tools for dexterous teleoperation and immersive manipulation interfaces, but achieving accurate hand tracking remains a challenge due to user-specific anatomical variability and donning inconsistencies. These…

Dropped head syndrome, caused by neck muscle weakness from neurological diseases, severely impairs an individual's ability to support and move their head, causing pain and making everyday tasks challenging. Our long-term goal is to develop…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Colin Rubow , Eric Brewer , Ian Bales , Haohan Zhang , Daniel S. Brown

Powered hip exoskeletons have shown the ability for locomotion assistance during treadmill walking. However, providing suitable assistance in real-world walking scenarios which involve changing terrain remains challenging. Recent research…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-27 Ruoqi Zhao , Xingbang Yan , Yubo Fan

The integration of imitation and reinforcement learning has enabled remarkable advances in humanoid whole-body control, facilitating diverse human-like behaviors. However, research on environment-dependent motions remains limited. Existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Yucheng Xin , Jiacheng Bao , Haoran Yang , Wenqiang Que , Dong Wang , Junbo Tan , Xueqian Wang , Bin Zhao , Xuelong Li

The prevalence of mobility impairments due to conditions such as spinal cord injuries, strokes, and degenerative diseases is on the rise globally. Lower-limb exoskeletons have been increasingly recognized as a viable solution for enhancing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Yue Shi , Yihui Zhao