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A novel Lattice QCD (LQCD) method to determine the quark-diquark ($q$-$D$) interaction potential together with the diquark mass ($m_D$) is proposed. Similar to the HAL QCD method, $q$-$D$ potential is determined by demanding it to reproduce…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-21 Kai Watanabe , Noriyoshi Ishii

We investigate the H-dibaryon, an $I(J^{P})=0(0^{+})$ with $s=-2$, in the chiral and continuum regimes on anisotropic lattices in quenched QCD. Simulations are performed on very coarse lattices with refined techniques to obtain results with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-12 Zhi-Huan Luo , Mushtaq Loan , Yan Liu

Starting from the approximate symmetries of QCD, namely chiral symmetry for light quarks and spin and flavor symmetry for heavy quarks, we investigate the low-energy properties of heavy hadrons. For this purpose we construct a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ebert , T. Feldmann

We present results from a lattice hadron spectrum calculation using three flavors of dynamical quarks - two light and one strange, and quenched simulations for comparison. These simulations were done using a one-loop Symanzik improved gauge…

Diquark correlations are important in baryons, which can be modeled as quark-diquark bound states. In addition, diquarks could play a role in non-standard hadrons such as tetraquarks and pentaquarks. Here, we obtain properties of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Maris

The spectrum of the negative-parity spin-1/2 $\Lambda$ baryons is studied using lattice QCD and hadronic effective theory in a unitarized coupled-channel framework. A direct comparison between the two approaches is possible by considering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-20 Rafael Pavao , Philipp Gubler , Pedro Fernandez-Soler , Juan Nieves , Makoto Oka , Toru T. Takahashi

The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to be linked to a non-zero density of eigenvalues of the massless Dirac operator near the origin. Numerical studies of two-flavour QCD now suggest that the low quark modes are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Lüscher

We use lattice QCD to investigate the spectrum of the $\bar{b} \bar{b} u d$ four-quark system with quantum numbers $I(J^P) = 0(1^+)$. We use five different gauge-link ensembles with $2+1$ flavors of domain-wall fermions, including one at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-16 Luka Leskovec , Stefan Meinel , Martin Pflaumer , Marc Wagner

We present results for the static interquark potential, light meson and baryon masses, and light pseudoscalar meson decay constants obtained from simulations of domain wall QCD with one dynamical flavour approximating the $s$ quark, and two…

It is plausible that several of the most profound aspects of low-energy QCD dynamics are connected to diquark correlations, including: paucity of exotics (which is the foundation of the quark model and of traditional nuclear physics),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Frank Wilczek

The phenomenon of diquark condensation at non-zero baryon density and zero temperature is analyzed in the strong coupling limit of lattice QCD. The results indicate that there is attraction in the quark-quark channel also at strong…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Vicente Azcoiti , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Angelo Galante , Victor Laliena

Anchoring our understanding of low-energy nuclear and hadronic physics to the fundamental theory of strong interactions, QCD, remains and outstanding challenge for physicists. Lattice QCD and chiral perturbation theory are the most powerful…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-06 Andre Walker-Loud

Properties of single beauty baryons ($\Sigma_{b},\Lambda_{b}$) are studied based on the quark-diquark structure. The confinement potential is assumed as two body colour coulomb plus power potential with exponent $\nu$. We find a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-22 Ajay Majethiya , Kaushal Thakkar , P. C. Vinodkumar

The determination of the $DD^{*}$ scattering amplitude from lattice QCD is complicated by long-range interactions. In particular, the L\"uscher method is no longer applicable in the kinematical region close to the left-hand cut. We tackle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-14 Ivan Vujmilovic , Sara Collins , Luka Leskovec , Emmanuel Ortiz-Pacheco , M. Padmanath , Sasa Prelovsek

We present arguments regarding diquarks possible role in low-energy hadron phenomenology that escaped theorists' attention so far. Good diquarks, i.e. the $0^{+}$ states of two quarks, are argued to have a two-component structure with one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Shifman , A. Vainshtein

We present a study of the pentaquark system in quenched lattice QCD using diquark-diquark and kaon-nucleon local and smeared interpolating fields. We examine the volume dependence of the spectral weights of local correlators on lattices of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Alexandrou , A. Tsapalis

A simple quark-diquark model of baryons with direct and exchange interactions is constructed. Spectrum and form factors are calculated and compared with experimental data. Advantages and disadvantages of the model are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Santopinto

We discuss a few aspects of the phase diagram of two color lattice QCD: we investigate the long distance screening analyzing the behavior of the interquark potential at large distances; we present a first set of results for vector mesons…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , M. -P. Lombardo , M. Pepe

The fully-charm and -bottom pentaquarks, \emph{i.e.} $cccc\bar{c}$ and $bbbb\bar{b}$, with spin-parity quantum numbers $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-$, $\frac{3}{2}^-$ and $\frac{5}{2}^-$, are investigated within a Lattice-QCD inspired quark model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

We will calculate the diquark mass together with the quark-diquark potential. We apply an extended HAL QCD potential method to a baryonic system made up from a static quark and a diquark. Numerical calculations are performed by employing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-16 Kai-Wen Kelvin-Lee , Noriyoshi Ishii