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We present CheSS, the "Chebyshev Sparse Solvers" library, which has been designed to solve typical problems arising in large-scale electronic structure calculations using localized basis sets. The library is based on a flexible and…

A novel second order family of explicit stabilized Runge-Kutta-Chebyshev methods for advection-diffusion-reaction equations is introduced. The new methods outperform existing schemes for relatively high Peclet number due to their favorable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Ibrahim Almuslimani

Local polynomial smoothing is a widespread technique in data analysis, and Savitzky-Golay (SG) filters are one of its most well-known realizations. In real settings, the effectiveness of SG filtering depends critically on proper tuning of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2026-04-09 Andrea Gallo Rosso

Estimating singular subspaces from noisy matrices is a fundamental problem with wide-ranging applications across various fields. Driven by the challenges of data integration and multi-view analysis, this study focuses on estimating shared…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Zhengchi Ma , Rong Ma

The SPIKE family of linear system solvers provides parallelism using a block tridiagonal partitioning. Typically SPIKE-based solvers are applied to banded systems, resulting in structured off-diagonal blocks with non-zeros elements…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Braegan S. Spring , Eric Polizzi , Ahmed H. Sameh

Spectral polynomial approximation of smooth functions allows real-time manipulation of and computation with them, as in the Chebfun system. Extension of the technique to two-dimensional and three-dimensional functions on hyperrectangles has…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Kevin W. Aiton , Tobin A. Driscoll

Optimal recovery is a mathematical framework for learning functions from observational data by adopting a worst-case perspective tied to model assumptions on the functions to be learned. Working in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Simon Foucart , Chunyang Liao

The randomized singular value decomposition proposed in [27] has certainly become one of the most well-established randomization-based algorithms in numerical linear algebra. The key ingredient of the entire procedure is the computation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Davide Palitta , Sascha Portaro

Super-resolution is a fundamental task in imaging, where the goal is to extract fine-grained structure from coarse-grained measurements. Here we are interested in a popular mathematical abstraction of this problem that has been widely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-30 Ankur Moitra

The singular value decomposition (SVD) is a powerful tool in modern numerical linear algebra, which underpins computational methods such as principal component analysis (PCA), low-rank approximations, and randomized algorithms. Many…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Ahmad Abdelfattah , Massimiliano Fasi

Finding the $r\times r$ submatrix of maximum volume of a matrix $A\in\mathbb R^{n\times n}$ is an NP hard problem that arises in a variety of applications. We propose a new greedy algorithm of cost $\mathcal O(n)$, for the case $A$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Stefano Massei

We present the Fast Chebyshev Transform (FCT), a fast, randomized algorithm to compute a Chebyshev approximation of functions in high-dimensions from the knowledge of the location of its nonzero Chebyshev coefficients. Rather than sampling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Dalton Jones , Pierre-David Letourneau , Matthew J. Morse , M. Harper Langston

We develop a distributed Block Chebyshev-Davidson algorithm to solve large-scale leading eigenvalue problems for spectral analysis in spectral clustering. First, the efficiency of the Chebyshev-Davidson algorithm relies on the prior…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Qiyuan Pang , Haizhao Yang

A new Jacobian approximation is developed for use in quasi-Newton methods for solving systems of nonlinear equations. The new hypersecant Jacobian approximation is intended for the special case where the evaluation of the functions whose…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-08 Johan Carlsson , John R. Cary

We present a new computational approach to approximating a large, noisy data table by a low-rank matrix with sparse singular vectors. The approximation is obtained from thresholded subspace iterations that produce the singular vectors…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-12-13 Dan Yang , Zongming Ma , Andreas Buja

We show that the joint spectral radius of a finite collection of nonnegative matrices can be bounded by the eigenvalue of a non-linear operator. This eigenvalue coincides with the ergodic constant of a risk-sensitive control problem, or of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Stephane Gaubert , Nikolas Stott

The randomized singular value decomposition (R-SVD) is a popular sketching-based algorithm for efficiently computing the partial SVD of a large matrix. When the matrix is low-rank, the R-SVD produces its partial SVD exactly; but when the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Elad Romanov

This paper presents a randomized quaternion singular value decomposition (QSVD) algorithm for low-rank matrix approximation problems, which are widely used in color face recognition, video compression, and signal processing problems. With…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Qiaohua Liu , Sitao Ling , Zhigang Jia

We study the problem of approximating the cone of positive semidefinite (PSD) matrices with a cone that can be described by smaller-sized PSD constraints. Specifically, we ask the question: "how closely can we approximate the set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Dogyoon Song , Pablo A. Parrilo

We consider the adaptive-rank integration of {2D and 3D} time-dependent advection-diffusion partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficients. We employ a standard finite-difference method for spatial discretization coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Hamad El Kahza , Jing-Mei Qiu , Luis Chacon , William Taitano