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This study explored how advanced budgeting techniques and economic indicators influence funding levels and strategic alignment in California Community Colleges (CCCs). Despite widespread implementation of budgeting reforms, many CCCs…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-10-31 Matt Salehi

In the same way as the Hilbert Program was a response to the foundational crisis of mathematics, this article tries to formulate a research program for the socio-economic sciences. The aim of this contribution is to stimulate research in…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-12-21 Dirk Helbing , Stefano Balietti

Innovative ideas are often situated where disciplines meet, and socio-economic problems generally require contributions from several disciplines. Ways to stimulate interdisciplinary research collaborations are therefore an increasing point…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Nadine Rons

From a department being resistant to change to students not buying into the new computational activities, the challenges that are faced with integrating computation into the physics undergraduate curriculum are varied. The Partnership for…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-06 Ashleigh Leary , Paul W. Irving , Marcos D. Caballero

In the past two years, the environment within which astronomers conduct their data analysis and management has rapidly changed. Working Groups associated with international societies and Big Data projects have emerged to support and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-15 Eric D. Feigelson , Željko Ivezić , Joseph Hilbe , Kirk D. Borne

Collaborative Metric Learning (CML) has recently emerged as a popular method in recommendation systems (RS), closing the gap between metric learning and Collaborative Filtering. Following the convention of RS, existing methods exploit…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Shilong Bao , Qianqian Xu , Zhiyong Yang , Yuan He , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang

HCI researchers have been gradually shifting attention from individual users to communities when engaging in research, design, and system development. However, our field has yet to establish a cohesive, systematic understanding of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Ned Cooper , Tiffanie Horne , Gillian Hayes , Courtney Heldreth , Michal Lahav , Jess Scon Holbrook , Lauren Wilcox

We partially update Grossman's 2005 survey of patterns in mathematical research using a sample of 401 profiles from MathSciNet. The mathematical landscape has changed substantially: single-paper authors have reduced from $43$ \% to $32.42$…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Octavio A. Agustín-Aquino

As data mining research and applications continue to expand in to a variety of fields such as medicine, finance, security, etc., the need for talented and diverse individuals is clearly felt. This is particularly the case as Big Data…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-03-20 Latifa Jackson , Heriberto Acosta Maestre

This paper describes a novel perspective on the foundations of mathematics: how mathematics may be seen to be largely about 'information compression via the matching and unification of patterns' (ICMUP). ICMUP is itself a novel approach to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-10 J Gerard Wolff

For several years, students visit us on different occasions at the university. But how to bridge from the school curriculum to the contents of the university mathematics? And how to find a focal point at which an active contribute, despite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-26 Miriam Kießling , Sascha Kurz , Tobias Kreisel , Jörg Rambau , Konra Schade , Cornelius Schwarz

As belief around the potential of computational social science grows, fuelled by recent advances in machine learning, data scientists are ostensibly becoming the new experts in education. Scholars engaged in critical studies of education…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Rebecca Eynon , Nabeel Gillani

Future networks are expected to connect an enormous number of nodes wirelessly using wide-band transmission. This brings great challenges. To avoid collecting a large amount of data from the massive number of nodes, computation over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Fangzhou Wu , Li Chen , Nan Zhao , Yunfei Chen , F. Richard Yu , Guo Wei

Our introductory classes in statistics and data science use too much mathematics. The key causal effect which our students want our classes to have is to improve their future performance and opportunities. The more professional their…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-12-29 David Kane

Mathematics has become inescapable in modern, digitized societies: there is hardly any area of life left that isn't affected by it, and we as mathematicians play a central role in this. Our actions affect what others, in particular our…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Maurice Chiodo , Dennis Müller

Math anxiety is negatively correlated with student performance and can result in avoidance of further math/STEM classes and careers. Cooperative learning (i.e., group work) is a proven strategy that can reduce math anxiety and has…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-06-09 Matthew S. Mizuhara , Katherine Toms , Maya Williams

We present a detailed model of collaboration in communities of practice and we examine its dynamical consequences for the group as a whole. We establish the existence of a novel mechanism that allows the community to naturally adapt to…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Bernardo A. Huberman , Tad Hogg

Problem. Educational disparities in Mathematics performance are a persistent challenge. This study aims to unravel the complex factors contributing to these disparities among students internationally, with a focus on the interpretability of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Ismael Gomez-Talal , Luis Bote-Curiel , Jose Luis Rojo-Alvarez

Three theories offer competing predictions about how people respond to growing diversity in their social environment. Contact theory suggests more exposure to out-groups reduces prejudice; conflict theory predicts a stronger in-group…

Can machine learning help discover new mathematical structures? In this article we discuss an approach to doing this which one can call "mathematical data science". In this paradigm, one studies mathematical objects collectively rather than…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Michael R. Douglas , Kyu-Hwan Lee