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We consider maps between commutative groups and their functional degrees. These degrees are defined based on a simple idea -- the functional degree should decrease if a discrete derivative is taken. We show that the maps of finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Uwe Schauz

We consider Aichinger's equation $$f(x_1+\cdots+x_{m+1})=\sum_{i=1}^{m+1}g_i(x_1,x_2,\cdots, \widehat{x_i},\cdots, x_{m+1})$$ for functions defined on commutative semigroups which take values on commutative groups. The solutions of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-13 J. M. Almira

Continuing our work on group-theoretic generalizations of the prime Ax-Katz Theorem, we give a lower bound on the $p$-adic divisibility of the cardinality of the set of simultaneous zeros $Z(f_1,f_2,\ldots,f_r)$ of $r$ maps…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Pete L. Clark , Uwe Schauz

We describe an effective method for computing the topological degree of continuous functions $R:S^2 \to S^2$, where $S^2$ is the Riemann sphere. Our approach generalizes the degree formula for rational functions of complex polynomials,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Daniil Kucher

We give a version of Ax-Katz's $p$-adic congruences and Moreno-Moreno's $p$-weight refinement that holds over any finite commutative ring of prime characteristic. We deduce this from a purely group-theoretic result that gives a lower bound…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Pete L. Clark , Uwe Schauz

Bent functions as optimal combinatorial objects are difficult to characterize and construct. In the literature, bent idempotents are a special class of bent functions and few constructions have been presented, which are restricted by the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-08-25 Chunming Tang , Yanfeng Qi , Zhengchun Zhou , Cuiling Fan

There is a way of assigning a realizability notion to each degree of incomputability. In our setting, we make use of Weihrauch degrees (degrees of incomputability/discontinuity of partial multi-valued functions) to obtain Lifschitz-like…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Takayuki Kihara

A graphical expansion formula for non-commutative matrix integrals with values in a finite-dimensional real or complex von Neumann algebra is obtained in terms of ribbon graphs and their non-orientable counterpart called Moebius graphs. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Motohico Mulase , Josephine T. Yu

In this paper we prove an analogue of the discrete spherical maximal theorem of Magyar, Stein, and Wainger, an analogue which concerns maximal functions associated to homogenous algebraic surfaces. Let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a homogenous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Brian Cook

Let $k$ be a unital commutative ring. In this paper, we study polynomial functors from the category of finitely generated free nilpotent groups to the category of $k$-modules, focusing on comparisons across different nilpotency classes and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Minkyu Kim

We provide isomorphism results for Hopf algebras that are obtained as graded twistings of function algebras on finite groups by cocentral actions of cyclic groups. More generally , we also consider the isomorphism problem for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Julien Bichon , Maeva Paradis

We present a new effective Nullstellensatz with bounds for the degrees which depend not only on the number of variables and on the degrees of the input polynomials but also on an additional parameter called the {\it geometric degree of the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Martin Sombra

The paper contains a description of the maximal ideal spaces (spectra) $\cM_A$ of bi-invariant function algebras $A$ on a compact group $G$. There are natural compatible structures in $\cM_A$: it is a compact topological semigroup with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. M. Gichev

A certain class of matrix-valued Borel matrix functions is introduced and it is shown that all functions of that class naturally operate on any operator T in a finite type I von Neumann algebra M in a way such that uniformly bounded…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Piotr Niemiec

This article studies the sequence of iterative degrees of a birational map of the plane. This sequence is known either to be bounded or to have a linear, quadratic or exponential growth. The classification elements of infinite order with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Jérémy Blanc , Julie Déserti

An $integral$ of a group $G$ is a group $H$ whose commutator subgroup is isomorphic to $G$. This paper continues the investigation on integrals of groups started in the work arXiv:1803.10179. We study: (1) A sufficient condition for a bound…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 João Araújo , Peter J. Cameron , Carlo Casolo , Francesco Matucci , Claudio Quadrelli

Let $0<\alpha<n$ and $M_{\alpha}$ be the fractional maximal function. The nonlinear commutator of $M_{\alpha}$ and a locally integrable function $b$ is given by $[b,M_{\alpha}](f)=bM_{\alpha}(f)-M_{\alpha}(bf)$. In this paper, we mainly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Pu Zhang , Zengyan Si , Jianglong Wu

Given a countable structure $\mathcal{A}$, the degree spectrum of $\mathcal{A}$ is the set of all Turing degrees which can compute an isomorphic copy of $\mathcal{A}$. One of the major programs in computable structure theory is to determine…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Matthew Harrison-Trainor

We first introduce the class of quasi-algebraically stable meromorphic maps of $\P^k.$ This class is strictly larger than that of algebraically stable meromorphic self-maps of $\P^k.$ Then we prove that all maps in the new class enjoy a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viet-Anh Nguyen

We study the degree of an $L$-Lipschitz map between Riemannian manifolds, proving new upper bounds and constructing new examples. For instance, if $X_k$ is the connected sum of $k$ copies of $\mathbb CP^2$ for $k \ge 4$, then we prove that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Aleksandr Berdnikov , Larry Guth , Fedor Manin
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