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We study the structural evolution of Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$ as a function of pressure using x-ray diffraction. At a pressure of 54 GPa at room temperature, we observe a first-order structural phase transition, associated with a change from…

Quasicrystals possess long-range order but lack the translational symmetry of crystalline solids. In solid state physics, periodicity is one of the fundamental properties that prescribes the electronic band structure in crystals. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-21 Laura C. Collins , Thomas G. Witte , Rochelle Silverman , David B. Green , Kenjiro K. Gomes

Drude weight ($D$) is a useful measure to distinguish a metal from an insulator. However, $D$ has not been justifiably estimated by the variation theory for long, since Millis and Coppersmith [Phys. Rev. B 43 (1991) 13770] pointed out that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-31 Shun Tamura , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

The strategic design of ferroelectric materials exhibiting robust and reversible spontaneous polarization remains a pivotal challenge in functional materials research. Here, A-site cation disorder engineering is employed in the n = 2…

Using $\textit{ab-initio}$ crystal structure prediction we study the high-pressure phase diagram of $\textit{A}BiO_3$ bismuthates ($A$=Ba, Sr, Ca) in a pressure range up to 100$~$GPa. All compounds show a transition from the low-pressure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 Andriy Smolyanyuk , Cesare Franchini , Lilia Boeri

Polyatomic molecules have been identified as sensitive probes of charge-parity violating and parity-violating physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). For example, many linear triatomic molecules are both laser-coolable and have parity…

We study the consequences of the approximately trigonal ($D_{3d}$) point symmetry of the transition metal (M) site in two-dimensional van der Waals MX$_2$ dihalides and MX$_3$ trihalides. The trigonal symmetry leads to a 2-2-1 orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Alexandru B. Georgescu , Andrew J. Millis , James M. Rondinelli

Conventional perovskite-type ferroelectrics are based on octahedral units of oxygen, and often comprise toxic Pb to achieve robust ferroelectricity. Here, we report the ferroelectricity in a silicate-based compound, Bi2SiO5 (BSO), induced…

Based on density functional theory calculations and group theoretical analysis, we have studied NaLaMnWO$_{6}$ compound which has been recently synthesized [Phys. Rev. B 79, 224428 (2009)] and belongs to the $AA'BB'{\rm O}_{6}$ family of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 T. Fukushima , A. Stroppa , S. Picozzi , J. M. Perez-Mato

Vacancy-ordered double perovskites (A$_2$BX$_6$), being one of the environmentally friendly and stable alternatives to lead halide perovskites, have garnered considerable research attention in the scientific community. However, their…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-02 Preeti Bhumla , Manjari Jain , Sajjan Sheoran , Saswata Bhattacharya

The recent observation of a ferroelectric-like structural transition in metallic LiOsO$_3$ has generated a flurry of interest in the properties of polar metals. Such materials are thought to be rare because free electrons screen out the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-29 Nicole A. Benedek , Turan Birol

In transition metal oxides electron-electron interaction and lattice degree of freedom are basic ingredients of emergent phenomena, such as metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) and superconductivity. Perovskite rare-earth nickelates are…

Correct phenomenological description of ferroelectric phase transitions in barium titanate requires accounting for eighth-order terms in the free energy expansion, in addition to the conventional sixth-order contributions. Another unusual…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. I. Sokolov

The order parameters for the phenomenological description of the smectic-{\it A} to smectic-{\it C} phase transition are formulated on the basis of molecular symmetry and structure. It is shown that, unless the long molecular axis is an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. K. Karahaliou , A. G. Vanakaras , D. J. Photinos

Hybrid or metal organic framework (MOF) perovskites of general composition, ABX$_3$, are known to show interesting properties which can lead to variety of technological applications. Our first principles study shows they are also potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-06 Hrishit Banerjee , Sudip Chakraborty , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

The thermodynamics of the $q$-state Potts model with arbitrary $q$ on a class of hierarchical lattices is considered. Contrary to the case of the crystal lattices, it has always the second-order phase transitions. The analytical expressions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 P. N. Timonin

Simple perovskite crystals undergo structural phase transitions on cooling to low temperatures, which significantly change the material properties of the crystal. In this work we rigorously characterize the temperature evolution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-18 Zijun C. Zhao , Maxim Goryachev , Jerzy Krupka , Michael E. Tobar

The nuclear quantum effects of hydrogen play a significant role in determining the phase stability of water ice. Hydrogen-bond symmetrization occurs as hydrogen atoms tunnel in a double-well potential, ultimately occupying the midpoint…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Qi Zhang , Lei Wang

High-temperature electronic materials are in constant demand as the required operational range for various industries increases. Here we design $(A,A^\prime)B_2$O$_6$ perovskite oxides with [111] ``rock salt" $A$-site cation order and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-11 Joshua Young , James M. Rondinelli

We present in this paper the thermodynamics of superconducting PdH and PdD under pressure. We make use of a general method to calculate the thermodynamics under pressure within the Migdal-Eliashberg theory. We have considered the crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-26 S. Villa-Cortés , R. Baquero
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