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The physics of the pseudogap state is intimately linked with the pairing mechanism that gives rise to superfluidity in quantum gases and to superconductivity in high-Tc cuprates, and therefore, both in quantum gases and superconductors, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-14 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

We study a one-dimensional gas of fermionic atoms interacting via an s-wave molecular Feshbach resonance. At low energies the system is characterized by two Josephson-coupled Luttinger liquids, corresponding to paired atomic and molecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky

Fermionic superfluids can undergo phase transitions into different kinds of normal regimes, loosely characterized by whether Cooper pairs remain locally stable. If the normal phase retains strong pairing fluctuations, it behaves like a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-24 Predrag Nikolic

We study the stability of p-wave superfluidity against quantum fluctuations in two-dimensional Fermi gases near a p-wave Feshbach resonance . An analysis is carried out in the limit when the interchannel coupling is strong. By investigating…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-20 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

Locally probing pairing in fermionic superfluids, ranging from micro- to macroscopic scales, has been a long-standing challenge. Here, we investigate a new approach that uses Rydberg impurities as a spectroscopic sensor of the surrounding…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-25 Emilio Ramos Rodríguez , Marcel Gievers , Richard Schmidt

This thesis considers out-of-equilibrium dynamics of strongly interacting non-relativistic Fermi gases in several two and three dimensional geometries. The tools of second-order hydrodynamics and gauge-gravity duality will be utilized to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-30 William Lewis

Ultracold atomic gases and low-density neutron matter are unique in that they exhibit pairing gaps comparable to the Fermi energy which in this sense are the largest in the laboratory and in nature, respectively. This strong pairing regime,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , A. Gezerlis

Cooper's formalism for fermionic pairing has been revisited considering upto 3rd neighbour hopping terms, firstly with a Fermi liquid like background on a square lattice keeping in mind the overdopped cuprates. Then the whole scheme is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-31 Soumi Roy Chowdhury , Ranjan Chaudhury

The density distributions of the two components of a trapped, ultracold Fermi gas with population imbalance reveal the effect of imbalance on superfluid pairing. We develop a path-integral derivation of the density, that takes into account…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-07 J. Tempere , S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese

Competing scenarios for quantum critical points (QCPs) of strongly interacting Fermi systems signaled by a divergent density of states at zero temperature are contrasted. The conventional scenario, which enlists critical fluctuations of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-11 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

We experimentally and theoretically study the frequency shift of a driven cavity coupled to a superconducting charge qubit. In addition to previous studies, we here also consider drive strengths large enough to energetically allow for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 J. Leppäkangas , S. E. de Graaf , A. Adamyan , M. Fogelström , A. V. Danilov , T. Lindström , S. E. Kubatkin , G. Johansson

We examine a dilute two-component atomic Fermi gas trapped in a harmonic potential in the superfluid phase. For experimentally realistic parameters, the trapping potential is shown to have crucial influence on various properties of the gas.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Bruun

We present an experimental study of a two component Fermi gas following an interaction quench into the superfluid phase. Starting with a weakly attractive gas in the normal phase, interactions are ramped to unitarity at a range of rates and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-08 P. Dyke , A. Hogan , I. Herrera , C. C. N. Kuhn , S. Hoinka , C. J. Vale

We investigate strong-coupling properties of a two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas in the normal state. Including pairing fluctuations within the framework of a $T$-matrix approximation, we calculate the distribution function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Matsumoto , D. Inotani , Y. Ohashi

We study the dynamics of a heavy particle of mass $M$ moving in a one-dimensional repulsively interacting Fermi gas. The Fermi gas is described using the Luttinger model and bosonization. By transforming to a frame co-moving with the heavy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Castro Neto , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We describe two dimensional models with a metallic Fermi surface which display quantum phase transitions controlled by strongly interacting critical field theories below their upper critical dimension. The primary examples involve…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Takao Morinari

We study the superconducting instability of a two-dimensional disordered Fermi liquid weakly coupled to the soft fluctuations associated with proximity to an Ising-ferromagnetic quantum critical point. We derive interaction-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-25 P. A. Nosov , I. S. Burmistrov , S. Raghu

Inhomogeneous superfluidity lies at the heart of many intriguing phenomena in quantum physics. It is believed to play a central role in unconventional organic or heavy-fermion superconductors, chiral quark matter, and neutron star glitches.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-03 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

At the nematic quantum critical point that exists in the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting dome of cuprates, the massless nodal fermions interact strongly with the quantum critical fluctuation of nematic order. We study this problem by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-14 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

We study a one-dimensional interacting quantum liquid hosting a pair of mobile impurities causing backscattering. We determine the effective retarded interaction between the two impurities mediated by the liquid. We show that for strong…