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The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is expected to provide proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV, yielding millions of of top quark events. The top-physics potential of the two general purpose experiments, ATLAS and CMS,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-10 Jorgen D'hondt

As stated in the 2019 European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESPP), it is of the utmost importance that the HL-LHC upgrade of the accelerator and the experiments be successfully completed in a timely manner. All necessary efforts should be…

With the acceleration of lead nuclei in the LHC, heavy-ion physics will enter a new energy domain. One of the main novelties introduced by the 30-fold energy-jump from RHIC to the LHC is the abundant heavy-quark production. After discussing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Dainese

High energy elastic $p p$ scattering at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at c.m. energy 14 TeV is predicted using the asymptotic behavior of $\sigma_{tot}(s)$ and $\rho(s)$ known from dispersion relation calculations and the measured elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

High energy collisions at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (LHC) produce a large number of particles along the beam collision axis, outside of the acceptance of existing LHC experiments. The proposed Forward Physics Facility (FPF),…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-02-01 Jonathan L. Feng , Felix Kling , Mary Hall Reno , Juan Rojo , Dennis Soldin , Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jamie Boyd , Ahmed Ismail , Lucian Harland-Lang , Kevin J. Kelly , Vishvas Pandey , Sebastian Trojanowski , Yu-Dai Tsai , Jean-Marco Alameddine , Takeshi Araki , Akitaka Ariga , Tomoko Ariga , Kento Asai , Alessandro Bacchetta , Kincso Balazs , Alan J. Barr , Michele Battistin , Jianming Bian , Caterina Bertone , Weidong Bai , Pouya Bakhti , A. Baha Balantekin , Basabendu Barman , Brian Batell , Martin Bauer , Brian Bauer , Mathias Becker , Asher Berlin , Enrico Bertuzzo , Atri Bhattacharya , Marco Bonvini , Stewart T. Boogert , Alexey Boyarsky , Joseph Bramante , Vedran Brdar , Adrian Carmona , David W. Casper , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Francesco Cerutti , Grigorios Chachamis , Garv Chauhan , Matthew Citron , Emanuele Copello , Jean-Pierre Corso , Luc Darmé , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Neda Darvishi , Arindam Das , Giovanni De Lellis , Albert De Roeck , Jordy de Vries , Hans P. Dembinski , Sergey Demidov , Patrick deNiverville , Peter B. Denton , Frank F. Deppisch , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Antonia Di Crescenzo , Keith R. Dienes , Milind V. Diwan , Herbi K. Dreiner , Yong Du , Bhaskar Dutta , Pit Duwentäster , Lucie Elie , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Rikard Enberg , Yasaman Farzan , Max Fieg , Ana Luisa Foguel , Patrick Foldenauer , Saeid Foroughi-Abari , Jean-François Fortin , Alexander Friedland , Elina Fuchs , Michael Fucilla , Kai Gallmeister , Alfonso Garcia , Carlos A. García Canal , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Rhorry Gauld , Sumit Ghosh , Anish Ghoshal , Stephen Gibson , Francesco Giuli , Victor P. Gonçalves , Dmitry Gorbunov , Srubabati Goswami , Silvia Grau , Julian Y. Günther , Marco Guzzi , Andrew Haas , Timo Hakulinen , Steven P. Harris , Julia Harz , Juan Carlos Helo Herrera , Christopher S. Hill , Martin Hirsch , Timothy J. Hobbs , Stefan Höche , Andrzej Hryczuk , Fei Huang , Tomohiro Inada , Angelo Infantino , Ameen Ismail , Richard Jacobsson , Sudip Jana , Yu Seon Jeong , Tomas Ježo , Yongsoo Jho , Krzysztof Jodłowski , Dmitry Kalashnikov , Timo J. Kärkkäinen , Cynthia Keppel , Jongkuk Kim , Michael Klasen , Spencer R. Klein , Pyungwon Ko , Dominik Köhler , Masahiro Komatsu , Karol Kovařík , Suchita Kulkarni , Jason Kumar , Karan Kumar , Jui-Lin Kuo , Frank Krauss , Aleksander Kusina , Maxim Laletin , Chiara Le Roux , Seung J. Lee , Hye-Sung Lee , Helena Lefebvre , Jinmian Li , Shuailong Li , Yichen Li , Wei Liu , Zhen Liu , Mickael Lonjon , Kun-Feng Lyu , Rafal Maciula , Roshan Mammen Abraham , Mohammad R. Masouminia , Josh McFayden , Oleksii Mikulenko , Mohammed M. A. Mohammed , Kirtimaan A. Mohan , Jorge G. Morfín , Ulrich Mosel , Martin Mosny , Khoirul F. Muzakka , Pavel Nadolsky , Toshiyuki Nakano , Saurabh Nangia , Angel Navascues Cornago , Laurence J. Nevay , Pierre Ninin , Emanuele R. Nocera , Takaaki Nomura , Rui Nunes , Nobuchika Okada , Fred Olness , John Osborne , Hidetoshi Otono , Maksym Ovchynnikov , Alessandro Papa , Junle Pei , Guillermo Peon , Gilad Perez , Luke Pickering , Simon Plätzer , Ryan Plestid , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Mudit Rai , Meshkat Rajaee , Digesh Raut , Peter Reimitz , Filippo Resnati , Wolfgang Rhode , Peter Richardson , Adam Ritz , Hiroki Rokujo , Leszek Roszkowski , Tim Ruhe , Richard Ruiz , Marta Sabate-Gilarte , Alexander Sandrock , Ina Sarcevic , Subir Sarkar , Osamu Sato , Christiane Scherb , Ingo Schienbein , Holger Schulz , Pedro Schwaller , Sergio J. Sciutto , Dipan Sengupta , Lesya Shchutska , Takashi Shimomura , Federico Silvetti , Kuver Sinha , Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Jan T. Sobczyk , Huayang Song , Jorge F. Soriano , Yotam Soreq , Anna Stasto , David Stuart , Shufang Su , Wei Su , Antoni Szczurek , Zahra Tabrizi , Yosuke Takubo , Marco Taoso , Brooks Thomas , Pierre Thonet , Douglas Tuckler , Agustin Sabio Vera , Heinz Vincke , K. N. Vishnudath , Zeren Simon Wang , Martin W. Winkler , Wenjie Wu , Keping Xie , Xun-Jie Xu , Tevong You , Ji-Young Yu , Jiang-Hao Yu , Korinna Zapp , Yongchao Zhang , Yue Zhang , Guanghui Zhou , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

In this short review, we describe some of the results on diffraction from the Tevatron and give some prospects for the LHC. In particular, we discuss the search for exclusive events at the Tevatron and their importance for the LHC program/…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 C. Royon

At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), protons and heavy ions are accelerated to velocities close to the speed of light and collided in order to study particle interactions and give us…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-16 Jory Sonneveld

In $pp$ scattering at LHC energies, large numbers of elementary scatterings will contribute significantly, and the corresponding high multiplicity events will be of particular interest. Elementary scatterings are parton ladders, identified…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 K. Werner , Iu. Karpenko , T. Pierog , M. Bleicher , K. Mikhailov

In this paper we will provide an overview of the hadron colliders built to date and the design and operational challenges that each of these machines has faced. Many of these are inherent to the ongoing effort to optimise the instantaneous…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Markus Zerlauth , Oliver Brüning

I review some central physics opportunities at the 15 ... 30 GeV continuous beam electron accelerator ELFE, proposed to be built in conjunction with the DESY linear collider. Our present detailed knowledge of single parton distributions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 Paul Hoyer

The first Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC are little more than a year away. This paper discusses some of the exciting measurements which the experiments will be able to perform in the very first run, even with modest luminosity, and gives a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 P. Giubellino

SND@LHC is a compact and stand-alone experiment designed to perform measurements with neutrinos produced at the LHC in the pseudo-rapidity region of ${7.2 < \eta < 8.4}$. The experiment is located 480 m downstream of the ATLAS interaction…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-08 LHC Collaboration

The SND@LHC experiment is currently taking data at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), exploring the unique forward region at pseudorapidities from 7.2 to 8.4. Its physics programme covers neutrinos originating from heavy-flavour decays and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-21 LHC Collaboration

By extracting the beam with a bent crystal or by using an internal gas target, the multi-TeV proton and lead LHC beams allow one to perform the most energetic fixed-target experiments ever and to study $pp$, $p$d and $p$A collisions at…

Predictions of the elastic proton-proton cross sections at energies of LHC are calculate on the base of the high energy dynamical model. The growth of $ds/dt$ at fixed transfer momenta are shown. The form of eikonal of elastic hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Goloskokov , S. P. Kuleshov , O. V. Selyugin

A review is given on photon-hadron and photon-photon collisions in the ALICE experiment. The physics motivation for studying such reactions is outlined, and the results obtained in proton-lead and lead-lead collisions in Run 1 of the LHC…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-28 R. Schicker

We analyze the potential of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to search for excited spin-1/2 electrons and neutrinos. Assuming a SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y invariant model, we study in detail the single production of excited electrons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. J. P. Eboli , S. M. lietti , Prakash Mathews

A significant fraction of pp collisions at the LHC will involve (quasi-real) photon interactions occurring at energies well beyond the electroweak energy scale. Hence, the LHC can to some extend be considered as a high-energy photon-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 K. Piotrzkowski

The proposed High-Energy LHC project presents an unusual combination of strong synchrotron radiation (SR) damping and intrabeam scattering (IBS), which is not seen in present-day hadron colliders. The subject of investigation reported in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 A. Valishev

A selection of experimental results in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions after five years of operation of the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) is presented. Emphasis is put on measurements that provide direct information on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 David d'Enterria