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In this paper we study smooth toric Fano varieties using primitive relations and toric Mori theory. We show that for any irreducible invariant divisor D in a toric Fano variety X, we have $0\leq\rho_X-\rho_D\leq 3$, for the difference of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cinzia Casagrande

Let X be a smooth Fano variety of dimension at least 4. We show that if X has an elementary birational contraction sending a divisor to a curve, then the Picard number of X is smaller or equal to 5.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-16 C. Casagrande

As a generalization of the Mukai conjecture, we conjecture that the Fano manifolds $X$ which satisfy the property $\rho_X(r_X-1)\geq\dim X-1$ have very special structure, where $\rho_X$ is the Picard number of $X$ and $r_X$ is the index of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Kento Fujita

We prove a type of the Lefschetz hyperplane section theorem on Q-Fano 3-folds with Picard number one and $1/2(1,1,1)$-singularities by using some degeneration method. As a byproduct, we obtain a new example of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold $X$ with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Nam-Hoon Lee

For $n\geq 4$, let $X$ be a complex smooth Fano $n$-fold whose minimal anticanonical degree of non-free rational curves on $X$ is at least $n-2$. We classify extremal contractions of such varieties. As an application, we obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Kiwamu Watanabe

This article presents the constructions of new infinite families of smooth 4-manifolds with the property that any two manifolds in the same family are homeomorphic and, from their construction, seem to be quite different, but cannot be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern

Ottem and Rennemo constructed a Fano 4-fold with torsion in $H_2(X, \mathbb Z)$. We simplify the computation of $H_2(X, \mathbb Z)$ and also exhibit 2 lines $L', L''\subset X$ such that $L'- L''$ generates the torsion.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-17 János Kollár

Let X be a complex Fano manifold of arbitrary dimension, and D a prime divisor in X. We consider the image H of N_1(D) in N_1(X) under the natural push-forward of 1-cycles. We show that the codimension c of H in N_1(X) is at most 8.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-21 C. Casagrande

We provide a cohomological characterization of the Lefschetz defect of smooth complex projective varieties. As a consequence, we deduce that the Lefschetz defect of a smooth Fano variety is invariant under smooth deformation. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Matteo Verni

We show that, for a Q-Fano threefold X of Fano index 2, the inequality dim |-1/2K_X| <= 4 holds with a single well understood family of varieties having dim |-1/2K_X| = 4.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Yuri Prokhorov , Miles Reid

We give a simple criterion for slope stability of Fano manifolds $X$ along divisors or smooth subvarieties. As an application, we show that $X$ is slope stable along an ample effective divisor $D\subset X$ unless $X$ is isomorphic to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Kento Fujita

Let $X$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth Fano complex variety of Picard number one. Assume that the VMRT at a general point of $X$ is smooth irreducible and non-degenerate (which holds if $X$ is covered by lines with index $ >(n+2)/2$). It is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Baohua Fu , Wenhao Ou , Junyi Xie

In this paper, we study the positivity property of the tangent bundle $T_X$ of a Fano threefold $X$ with Picard number 2. We determine the bigness of the tangent bundle of the whole 36 deformation types. Our result shows that $T_X$ is big…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Hosung Kim , Jeong-Seop Kim , Yongnam Lee

A V_{12} Fano threefold is a smooth Fano threefold X of index 1 with Pic X = Z and (-K_X)^3=12. We show that the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on any V_{12} threefold X admits a semiorthogonal decomposition consisting of two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kuznetsov

We prove categorical Torelli theorems for four families of Fano double covers with Picard rank greater than 1. Among these is the family of Verra fourfolds. The other three families manifest as double covers of Fano threefolds, branched in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Augustinas Jacovskis , Reinder Meinsma

Generalizing a question of Mukai, we conjecture that a Fano manifold $X$ with Picard number $\rho_X$ and pseudo-index $\iota_X$ satisfies $\rho_X (\iota_X-1) \le \dim(X)$. We prove this inequality in several situations: $X$ is a Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Bonavero , C. Casagrande , O. Debarre , S. Druel

In this article, we construct countably many mutually non-isotopic diffeomorphisms of some closed non simply-connected 4-manifolds that are homotopic to but not isotopic to the identity, by surgery along $\Theta$-graphs. As corollaries of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Tadayuki Watanabe

In this paper, we study the structure of Fano fibrations of varieties admitting an int-amplified endomorphism. We prove that if a normal $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial klt projective variety $X$ has an int-amplified endomorphism, then there exists…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Shou Yoshikawa

Let $f:Y\to X$ be a finite morphism between Fano manifolds $Y$ and $X$ such that the Fano index of $X$ is greater than 1. On the one hand, when both $X$ and $Y$ are fourfolds of Picard number 1, we show that the degree of $f$ is bounded in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Feng Shao , Guolei Zhong

In characteristic $0$, the Campana-Peternell conjecture claims that the only smooth Fano variety with nef tangent bundle should be homogeneous. In this paper, we study the positive characteristic version of the Campana-Peternell conjecture.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Yuta Takahashi , Kiwamu Watanabe