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The synchronization pattern of a fully connected competing Kuramoto model with a uniform intrinsic frequency distribution $g(\omega)$ was recently considered. This competing Kuramoto model assigns two coupling constants with opposite signs,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-04 Jinha Park , B. Kahng

Interaction within an ensemble of coupled nonlinear oscillators induces a variety of collective behaviors. One of the most fascinating is a chimera state which manifests the coexistence of spatially distinct populations of coherent and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-08-18 Nikita Frolov , Vladimir Maksimenko , Soumen Majhi , Sarbendu Rakshit , Dibakar Ghosh , Alexander Hramov

We modify the Kuramoto model for synchronization on complex networks by introducing a gauge term that depends on the edge betweenness centrality (BC). The gauge term introduces additional phase difference between two vertices from 0 to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 E. OH , C. Choi , B. Kahng , D. Kim

Bursting neurons fire rapid sequences of action potential spikes followed by a quiescent period. The basic dynamical mechanism of bursting is the slow currents that modulate a fast spiking activity caused by rapid ionic currents. Minimal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-16 Fabiano A. S. Ferrari , Ricardo L. Viana , Sérgio R. Lopes , Ruedi Stoop

In this paper, we propose a framework to control brain-wide functional connectivity by selectively acting on the brain's structure and parameters. Functional connectivity, which measures the degree of correlation between neural activities…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Tommaso Menara , Giacomo Baggio , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

We show that an introduction of a phase parameter ($\alpha$), with $0 \le \alpha \le \pi/2$, in the interlayer coupling terms of multiplex networks of Kuramoto oscillators can induce explosive synchronization (ES) in the multiplexed layers.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-04-21 Anil Kumar , Sarika Jalan

We investigate the interplay between frequency heterogeneity and higher-order triadic interactions in a ring network of Kuramoto oscillators. While both factors individually disrupt ordered states, their combination produces unexpected…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-03-17 Zheng Wang , Jinjie Zhu , Wenchang Qi , Xianbin Liu

We propose a comprehensive model describing the Kerr nonlinear dynamics of an electric field in a cylindrical microresonator with an effective radius variation, coupled to a radiation source. The proposed system of equations for coupled…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-13 Alena Yu. Kolesnikova , Ilya D. Vatnik

We investigate algebraic and topological signatures of networks of coupled oscillators. Translating dynamics into a system of algebraic equations enables us to identify classes of network topologies that exhibit unexpected behaviors. Many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Heather Harrington , Hal Schenck , Mike Stillman

The Kuramoto model is a system of nonlinear differential equations that models networks of coupled oscillators and is often used to study synchronization among the oscillators. In this paper we study steady state solutions of the Kuramoto…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Timothy Ferguson

It is shown that, in the infinite size limit, certain systems of globally coupled phase oscillators display low dimensional dynamics. In particular, we derive an explicit finite set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

The Kuramoto phase diffusion equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the spatio-temporal evolution of a phase variable in an oscillatory reaction diffusion system. Synchronization manifests itself in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-30 Ralf Toenjes , Bernd Blasius

We study phase entrainment of Kuramoto oscillators under different conditions on the interaction range and the natural frequencies. In the first part the oscillators are entrained by a pacemaker acting like an impurity or a defect. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-18 Filippo Radicchi , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

We consider the synchronization of oscillators in complex networks where there is an interplay between the oscillator dynamics and the network topology. Through a remarkable transformation in parameter space and the introduction of virtual…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-22 Jian Gao , Konstantinos Efstathiou

In a large variety of systems (biological, physical, social etc.), synchronization occurs when different oscillating objects tune their rhythm when they interact with each other. The different underlying network defining the connectivity…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-07 Juliette Courson , Thanos Manos , Mathias Quoy

In this note we show that for the Kuramoto model defined in a simple undirected graph it is possible to decide which nodes form the core of the network. The set of core-nodes is defined by its relevance to the phase synchronisation process.

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-22 Raul J Mondragon

We generalize the Kuramoto model for coupled phase oscillators by allowing the frequencies to drift in time according to Ornstein-Uhlenbeck dynamics. Such drifting frequencies were recently measured in cellular populations of circadian…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Jacques Rougemont , Felix Naef

In this paper, we study the complete synchronization of the Kuramoto model with general network containing a spanning tree, when the initial phases are distributed in an open half circle. As lack of uniform coercivity in general digraph, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Xiongtao Zhang , Tingting Zhu

Brain networks typically exhibit characteristic synchronization patterns where several synchronized clusters coexist. On the other hand, neurological disorders are considered to be related to pathological synchronization such as excessive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-31 Ryota Kokubo , Rui Kato , Hideaki Ishii

In this work, we study the identifiability of network structures (i.e., topologies) for networked nonlinear systems when partial measurements of the nodal dynamics are taken. We explore scenarios where different candidate structures can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-13 Jaidev Gill , Jing Shuang Li
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