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Related papers: Pair production in strong electric fields

200 papers

The interaction of high energy particles with atomic axes and planes allows to observe in crystal various effects predicted by the quantum electrodynamics of phenomena in strong electromagnetic field. In particular, the effect of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Baryshevsky , V. V. Tikhomirov

The possibility that a static magnetic field may decay through production of electron positron pairs is studied. The conclusion is that this decay cannot happen through production of single pairs, as in the electric case, but only through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Calucci

We revisit particle creation in strong fields, and backreaction on those fields, from an amplitudes perspective. We describe the strong field by an initial coherent state of photons which we explicitly evolve in time, thus going beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 Patrick Copinger , James P. Edwards , Anton Ilderton , Karthik Rajeev

In this work, we show how the knowledge of the first few terms of the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian's weak-field expansion in a magnetic field background is enough to reconstruct the pair-production rate in a strong electric field background.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-30 Adrien Florio

The rate of $e^+e^-$ pair creation by external electric field in the presence of an incident photon beam is calculated for the photon energy far below the threshold, $\omega \ll m$, and the field strength small as compared to the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 A. Monin , M. B. Voloshin

We investigate the quantum kinetic approach to pair production from vacuum by time-dependent electric field. Equivalence between this approach and the more familiar S-matrix approach is explicitly established for both scalar and fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 A. M. Fedotov , E. G. Gelfer , K. Yu. Korolev , S. A. Smolyansky

Reformulating the instantons in a complex plane for tunneling or transmitting states, we calculate the pair-production rate of charged fermions in a spatially localized electric field, illustrated by the Sauter electric field E_0 sech^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sang Pyo Kim , Don N. Page

The process of pair creation by a photon in a strong magnetic field is investigated basing on the polarization operator in the field. The total probability of the process is found in a relatively simple form. The probability exhibits a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

When photons propagate in vacuum they may fluctuate into matter pairs thus allowing the vacuum to be polarised. This linear effect leads to charge screening and renormalisation. When exposed to an intense background field a nonlinear effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 A. J. Macleod , J. P. Edwards , T. Heinzl , B. King , S. V. Bulanov

The electron-positron pair production due to the dynamical Schwinger process in a slowly oscillating strong electric field is enhanced by the superposition of a rapidly oscillating weaker electric field. A systematic account of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Andreas Otto , Daniel Seipt , David Blaschke , Stanislav Alexandrovich Smolyansky , Burkhard Kämpfer

We study the frequency of the plasma oscillations of electron-positron pairs created by the vacuum polarization in an uniform electric field with strength E in the range 0.2 Ec < E < 10 Ec. Following the approach adopted in [1] we work out…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-03-23 A. Benedetti , W. -B. Han , R. Ruffini , G. V. Vereshchagin

The extreme intensities obtainable with lasers such as Gemini allow non-linear QED phenomena to be investigated according to our calculations. Electron-positron pair production from a pure vacuum target, which has yet to be observed…

Vortex pattern formation in electron-positron pair creation from vacuum by a time-dependent electric field of linear polarization is analyzed. It is demonstrated that in such scenario the momentum distributions of created particles exhibit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 A. Bechler , F. Cajiao Vélez , K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kamiński

We propose a new catalysis mechanism for non-perturbative vacuum electron-positron pair production, by superimposing a plane-wave X-ray probe beam with a strongly focused optical laser pulse, such as is planned at the Extreme Light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne , Holger Gies , Ralf Schützhold

We consider the Schwinger production of baryons in an external electric field in the worldline instanton approach. The process occurs in the confinement regime hence the holographic QCD and the Chiral Lagrangian are used as the tools. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-08 Alexander Gorsky , Arseniy Pikalov

The momentum distributions of electron-hole (EH) pair production in graphene for two arbitrarily polarized electric fields with a time delay are investigated employing a massless quantum kinetic equation and compared with the results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 R. Z. Jiang , Z. L. Li , Y. J. Li

The non-perturbative electron-positron pair production (Schwinger effect) is considered for space- and time-dependent electric fields $\vec{E}(\vec{x},t)$. Based on the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW), formalism we derive a system of partial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Holger Gies

The Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism is employed to investigate electron-positron pair production in cylindrically symmetric but otherwise spatially inhomogeneous, oscillating electric fields. The oscillation frequencies are hereby tuned…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Christian Kohlfürst , Reinhard Alkofer

We consider the electron-positron pair creation by a photon in an external constant electric field. The presented treatment is based on a purely quasiclassical calculation of the imaginary part of the on-shell photon polarization operator.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 A. Monin , M. B. Voloshin

Electron-positron pair production in combined laser and Coulomb fields is studied. To this end, the Feynman diagram for multiphoton pair creation by muon impact on a circularly polarized high-frequency laser beam is evaluated within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Sarah J. Müller , Carsten Müller