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Video matting aims to predict the alpha mattes for each frame from a given input video sequence. Recent solutions to video matting have been dominated by deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) for the past few years, which have become the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Jiachen Li , Vidit Goel , Marianna Ohanyan , Shant Navasardyan , Yunchao Wei , Humphrey Shi

Existing video inference (VI) enhancement methods typically aim to improve performance by scaling up model sizes and employing sophisticated network architectures. While these approaches demonstrated state-of-the-art performance, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Wei Ma , Shaowu Chen , Junjie Ye , Peichang Zhang , Lei Huang

The rise in video streaming applications has increased the demand for video quality assessment (VQA). In 2016, Netflix introduced Video Multi-Method Assessment Fusion (VMAF), a full reference VQA metric that strongly correlates with…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Vignesh V Menon , Prajit T Rajendran , Reza Farahani , Klaus Schoeffmann , Christian Timmerer

In the mobile communication field, some of the video applications boosted the interest of robust methods for video quality assessment. Out of all existing methods, We Preferred, No Reference Video Quality Assessment is the one which is most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Amitesh Kumar Singam , Benny Lövström , Wlodek J. Kulesza

Many different parametric models for video quality assessment have been proposed in the past few years. This paper presents a review of nine recent models which cover a wide range of methodologies and have been validated for estimating…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Tiantian He , Yankai Liu , Rong Xie , Xin Tang , Li Song

In adaptive bitrate streaming, resolution cross-over refers to the point on the convex hull where the encoding resolution should switch to achieve better quality. Accurate cross-over prediction is crucial for streaming providers to optimize…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Jingwen Zhu , Yixu Chen , Hai Wei , Sriram Sethuraman , Yongjun Wu

Visual autoregressive models achieve remarkable generation quality through next-scale predictions across multi-scale token pyramids. However, the conventional method uses uniform scale downsampling to build these pyramids, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Xiaofan Li , Chenming Wu , Yanpeng Sun , Jiaming Zhou , Delin Qu , Yansong Qu , Weihao Bo , Haibao Yu , Dingkang Liang

In the age of streaming and surveillance compressed video enhancement has become a problem in need of constant improvement. Here, we investigate a way of improving the Multi-Frame Quality Enhancement approach. This approach consists of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-28 Dionne Takudzwa Chasi , Mkhuseli Ngxande

Neural fields, also known as coordinate-based or implicit neural representations, have shown a remarkable capability of representing, generating, and manipulating various forms of signals. For video representations, however, mapping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Joo Chan Lee , Daniel Rho , Jong Hwan Ko , Eunbyung Park

Recent advances in quality adaptation algorithms leave adaptive bitrate (ABR) streaming architectures at a crossroads: When determining the sustainable video quality one may either rely on the information gathered at the client vantage…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Bastian Alt , Trevor Ballard , Ralf Steinmetz , Heinz Koeppl , Amr Rizk

The prevalence of user-generated content (UGC) on platforms such as YouTube and TikTok has rendered no-reference (NR) perceptual video quality assessment (VQA) vital for optimizing video delivery. Nonetheless, the characteristics of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Xinyi Wang , Angeliki Katsenou , Junxiao Shen , David Bull

Video frame transmission delay is critical in real-time applications such as online video gaming, live show, etc. The receiving deadline of a new frame must catch up with the frame rendering time. Otherwise, the system will buffer a while,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Wang Shen , Wenbo Bao , Guangtao Zhai , Charlie L Wang , Jerry W Hu , Zhiyong Gao

Deformable image registration establishes non-linear spatial correspondences between fixed and moving images. Deep learning-based deformable registration methods have been widely studied in recent years due to their speed advantage over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yihao Liu , Junyu Chen , Lianrui Zuo , Aaron Carass , Jerry L. Prince

Metrics for Visual Grounding (VG) in Visual Question Answering (VQA) systems primarily aim to measure a system's reliance on relevant parts of the image when inferring an answer to the given question. Lack of VG has been a common problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Daniel Reich , Felix Putze , Tanja Schultz

In recent years, video streaming applications have proliferated the demand for Video Quality Assessment VQA). Reduced reference video quality assessment (RR-VQA) is a category of VQA where certain features (e.g., texture, edges) of the…

A key factor in designing 3D systems is to understand how different visual cues and distortions affect the perceptual quality of 3D video. The ultimate way to assess video quality is through subjective tests. However, subjective evaluation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Amin Banitalebi Dehkordi

In this paper, we investigate wireless streaming of multi-quality tiled 360 virtual reality (VR) videos from a multi-antenna server to multiple single-antenna users in a multi-carrier system. To capture the impact of field-of-view (FoV)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-04 Lingzhi Zhao , Ying Cui , Chengjun Guo , Zhi Liu

Video Question Answering (VideoQA) aims to answer natural language questions according to the given videos. It has earned increasing attention with recent research trends in joint vision and language understanding. Yet, compared with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Yaoyao Zhong , Junbin Xiao , Wei Ji , Yicong Li , Weihong Deng , Tat-Seng Chua

We propose KFS-Bench, the first benchmark for key frame sampling in long video question answering (QA), featuring multi-scene annotations to enable direct and robust evaluation of sampling strategies. Key frame sampling is crucial for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Zongyao Li , Kengo Ishida , Satoshi Yamazaki , Xiaotong Ji , Jianquan Liu

Traditional video quality assessment (VQA) methods evaluate localized picture quality and video score is predicted by temporally aggregating frame scores. However, video quality exhibits different characteristics from static image quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-05 Munan Xu , Junming Chen , Haiqiang Wang , Shan Liu , Ge Li , Zhiqiang Bai
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