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Extra-dimensional scenarios have become widespread among particle and gravitational theories of physics to address several outstanding problems, including cosmic acceleration, the weak hierarchy problem, and the quantization of gravity. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Andrew J. Tolley

For five-dimensional braneworlds with an $S_1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold topology for the extra dimension $x^5$, we discuss the validity of recent claims that a gauge exists where the two boundary branes lie at fixed positions and the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Samuel Webster

In this Chapter we introduce the aspects in which torsion can influence the formalism of braneworld scenarios in general, and also how it is possible to measure such kind of effects, namely, for instance, the blackstring transverse area…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-13 J M Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

Warped compactifications with branes provide a new approach to the hierarchy problem and generate a diversity of four-dimensional thresholds. We investigate the relationships between these scales, which fall into two classes. Geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Oliver DeWolfe , Steven B. Giddings

Higher-dimensional braneworld models which contain both bulk and brane curvature terms in the action admit cosmological singularities of rather unusual form and nature. These `quiescent' singularities, which can occur both during the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni

We investigate maximally symmetric brane world solutions with a scalar field. Five-dimensional bulk gravity is described by a general lagrangian which yields field equations containing no higher than second order derivatives. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis , Jean-Francois Dufaux

This thesis treats several topics in the study of extra-dimensional models of the world, concerning Heterotic M-Theory and the dynamics of branes. We describe a reduction to five dimensions, over a Calabi-Yau manifold, of an improved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-29 John Omotani

Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in high dimensional spacetime is intriguing. Here, the properties of thick branes generated by a bulk scalar field in the five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity were studied. With the help of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-22 Na Xu , Jing Chen , Yu-Peng Zhang , Yu-Xiao Liu

The existence of a set of $10$ Intrinsic Conformal Symmetries, which acts on three-dimensional hypersurfaces (spacelike or timelike), leads to the existence of two distinct families of 5D geometries. These models represent the general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-06 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Noeleen Naidoo

In the framework of a five-dimensional model with one 3-brane and an infinite extra dimension, we discuss a process in which matter escapes from the brane and propagates into the bulk to arbitrarily large distances. An example is a decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov , Sergei M. Sibiryakov

We present a comprehensive study of the cosmological solutions of 6D braneworld models with azimuthal symmetry in the extra dimensions, moduli stabilization by flux or a bulk scalar field, and which contain at least one 3-brane that could…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Cline , Julie Descheneau , Massimo Giovannini , Jérémie Vinet

In the usual brane-world scenario matter fields are confined to the four-dimensional spacetime, called a 3-brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional space, usually referred to as the bulk spacetime. In this paper we assume that the 3-brane is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Building on earlier work on football shaped extra dimensions, we construct a compact codimension two braneworld with precisely one brane. The two extra dimensions topologically represent a 2-torus which is stabilized by a bulk cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-30 Nikolas Akerblom , Gunther Cornelissen

A six dimensional braneworld scenario based on a model describing the interaction of gravity, gauge fields and 3+1 branes in a conformally invariant way is described. The action of the model is defined using a measure of integration built…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. I. Guendelman

We investigate a curved brane-world, inspired by a noncommutative D3-brane, in a type IIB string theory. We obtain, an axially symmetric and a spherically symmetric, (anti) de Sitter black holes in 4D. The event horizons of these black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Supriya Kar

There is great interest in the construction of brane worlds, where matter and gravity are forced to be effective only in a lower dimensional surface , the brane . How these could appear as a consequence of string theory is a crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 E. I. Guendelman , J. Portnoy

The search for extra dimensions is a challenging endeavor to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. The joint detection of gravitational waves (GW) and electromagnetic (EM) signals from the merging of a binary system of compact objects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-11 Luca Visinelli , Nadia Bolis , Sunny Vagnozzi

The existence of envelopes is studied for systems of differential equations in connection with the method of asymptotic splittings which allows to determine the singularity structure of the solutions. The result is applied to braneworlds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We study the regularization of the codimension-2 singularities in six-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell axisymmetric models with warping. These singularities are replaced by codimension-1 branes of a ring form, situated around the axis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou , Vassilios Zamarias

We study scalar cosmological perturbations in a braneworld model with a bulk Gauss-Bonnet term. For an anti-de Sitter bulk, the five-dimensional perturbation equations share the same form as in the Randall-Sundrum model, which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masato Minamitsuji