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The use of local detectors and descriptors in typical computer vision pipelines work well until variations in viewpoint and appearance change become extreme. Past research in this area has typically focused on one of two approaches to this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Udit Singh Parihar , Aniket Gujarathi , Kinal Mehta , Satyajit Tourani , Sourav Garg , Michael Milford , K. Madhava Krishna

We present a new method for face recognition from digital images acquired under varying illumination conditions. The method is based on mathematical modeling of local gradient distributions using the Radon Cumulative Distribution Transform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Yan Zhuang , Shiying Li , Mohammad Shifat-E-Rabbi , Xuwang Yin , Abu Hasnat Mohammad Rubaiyat , Gustavo K. Rohde

Human face recognition has been a long standing problem in computer vision and pattern recognition. Facial analysis can be viewed as a two-fold problem, namely (i) facial representation, and (ii) classification. So far, many face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Mawloud Guermoui , Mohamed L. Mekhalfi

With the advances in both stable interest region detectors and robust and distinctive descriptors, local feature-based image or object retrieval has become a popular research topic. %All of the local feature-based image retrieval system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-29 Yusuke Uchida

Although heatmap regression is considered a state-of-the-art method to locate facial landmarks, it suffers from huge spatial complexity and is prone to quantization error. To address this, we propose a novel attentive one-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Shi Yin , Shangfei Wang , Xiaoping Chen , Enhong Chen

In this paper, a multi-resolution feature extraction algorithm for face recognition is proposed based on two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (2D-DWT), which efficiently exploits the local spatial variations in a face image. For the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-10-10 Hafiz Imtiaz , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah

A multi-layer perceptron (MLP) is a type of neural networks which has a long history of research and has been studied actively recently in computer vision and graphics fields. One of the well-known problems of an MLP is the capability of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Shin Fujieda , Atsushi Yoshimura , Takahiro Harada

One of the most arduous and captivating domains under image processing is handwritten character recognition. In this paper we have proposed a feature extraction technique which is a combination of unique features of geometric, zone-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Sai Abhishikth Ayyadevara , P N V Sai Ram Teja , Bharath K P , Rajesh Kumar M

Problems in differentiable rendering often involve optimizing scene parameters that cause motion in image space. The gradients for such parameters tend to be sparse, leading to poor convergence. While existing methods address this sparsity…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Ishit Mehta , Manmohan Chandraker , Ravi Ramamoorthi

We present an improved Locality Preserving Projections (LPP) method, named Gloablity-Locality Preserving Projections (GLPP), to preserve both the global and local geometric structures of data. In our approach, an additional constraint of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-11-07 Sheng Huang , Dan Yang , Fei Yang , Yongxin Ge , Xiaohong Zhang , Jiwen Lu

The performance of 3D object detection models over point clouds highly depends on their capability of modeling local geometric patterns. Conventional point-based models exploit local patterns through a symmetric function (e.g. max pooling)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Jianan Li , Jiashi Feng

Face parsing is defined as the per-pixel labeling of images containing human faces. The labels are defined to identify key facial regions like eyes, lips, nose, hair, etc. In this work, we make use of the structural consistency of the human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Mausoom Sarkar , Nikitha SR , Mayur Hemani , Rishabh Jain , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Encoded Local Projections (ELP) is a recently introduced dense sampling image descriptor which uses projections in small neighbourhoods to construct a histogram/descriptor for the entire image. ELP has shown to be as accurate as other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Dhruv Sharma , Sarim Zafar , Morteza Babaie , H. R. Tizhoosh

Several recent works have shown that image descriptors produced by deep convolutional neural networks provide state-of-the-art performance for image classification and retrieval problems. It has also been shown that the activations from the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Artem Babenko , Victor Lempitsky

Local Binary Patterns (LBP) are extensively used to analyze local texture features of an image. Several new extensions to LBP-based texture descriptors have been proposed, focusing on improving noise robustness by using different coding or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-02 Salwua Aqreerah , Alhaam Alariyibi , Wafa El-Tarhouni

Retrieval-based place recognition is an efficient and effective solution for re-localization within a pre-built map, or global data association for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). The accuracy of such an approach is heavily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Kavisha Vidanapathirana , Milad Ramezani , Peyman Moghadam , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

In this work, we present a novel method to learn a local cross-domain descriptor for 2D image and 3D point cloud matching. Our proposed method is a dual auto-encoder neural network that maps 2D and 3D input into a shared latent space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Quang-Hieu Pham , Mikaela Angelina Uy , Binh-Son Hua , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Gemma Roig , Sai-Kit Yeung

Even though face recognition in frontal view and normal lighting condition works very well, the performance degenerates sharply in extreme conditions. Recently there are many work dealing with pose and illumination problems, respectively.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Xiaoyue Jiang , Dong Zhang , Xiaoyi Feng

This paper presents a new proposal of an efficient computational model of face recognition which uses cues from the distributed face recognition mechanism of the brain, and by gathering engineering equivalent of these cues from existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Pinaki Roy Chowdhury , Angad Wadhwa , Nikhil Tyagi

In this paper, we investigate federated learning for quantile inference under local differential privacy (LDP). We propose an estimator based on local stochastic gradient descent (SGD), whose local gradients are perturbed via a randomized…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-29 Leheng Cai , Qirui Hu , Shuyuan Wu