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Related papers: Entropy constraints on effective field theory

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In effective quantum field theories, higher dimensional operators can affect the canonical normalization of kinetic terms at tree level. These contributions for scalars and gauge bosons should be carefully included in the gauge fixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 M. Misiak , M. Paraskevas , J. Rosiek , K. Suxho , B. Zglinicki

Effective field theories (EFT) are strongly constrained by fundamental principles such as unitarity, locality, causality, and Lorentz invariance. In this paper, we consider the EFT of photons (or other $U(1)$ gauge field) and compare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Mariana Carrillo González , Claudia de Rham , Sumer Jaitly , Victor Pozsgay , Anna Tokareva

We determine the corrections to the entropy of extremal black holes arising from terms quadratic in the Riemann tensor in $N=2, D=4$ supergravity theories. We follow Wald's proposal to modify the Bekenstein-Hawking area law. The new entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Bernard de Wit , Thomas Mohaupt

It has recently been shown that if we take into account a class of higher derivative corrections to the effective action of heterotic string theory, the entropy of the black hole solution representing elementary string states correctly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashoke Sen

Horndeski gravities are theories of gravity coupled to a scalar field, in which the action contains an additional non-minimal quadratic coupling of the scalar, through its first derivative, to the Einstein tensor or the analogous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Xing-Hui Feng , Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lü , C. N. Pope

Open effective field theories provide a systematic framework for describing systems coupled to an environment, where dissipation, noise, and modified conservation laws naturally arise. Working within the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-05 Perseas Christodoulidis

We clarify the problem in which occasions can gravitational force be regarded emergent from thermodynamics, by proposing an entropic mechanism that can extract the entropic gradient existing in spacetime, due to the variation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-01 Yang An , Peng Cheng

We generalize in several directions our recent analysis of the limitations to the use of the effective field theory approach to study dark matter at the LHC. Firstly, we study the full list of operators connecting fermion DM to quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-14 Giorgio Busoni

Effective field theories offer a powerful method to unify diverse models under a small set of control parameters, allowing systematic expansions around well-established theories. These techniques, developed in particle physics, were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-02 Thomas Colas

We study the entropy relations of multi-horizons black holes in higher dimensional (A)dS spacetime with maximal symmetries, including Einstein-Maxwell gravity and $f(R)$(-Maxwell) gravity. These additional equalities in thermodynamics are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-04 Jia Wang , Wei Xu , Xin-he Meng

Effective field theory is the ideal framework for discussing top and weak boson properties. We discuss the application of this framework to top physics at both tree level and one loop. We consider weak boson pair production within an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Scott Willenbrock

Quantum fluctuations of matter fields contribute to the thermal entropy of black holes. For free minimally-coupled scalar and spinor fields, this contribution is precisely the entanglement entropy. For gauge fields, Kabat found an extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 William Donnelly , Aron C. Wall

The article addresses the John interaction from Fab Four class of Horndeski models from the effective field theory point of view. Models with this interaction are heavily constrained by gravitational wave speed observations, so it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-06 B. Latosh

Using the Euclidean path integral approach with functional methods, we discuss the $(g_{0} \phi^{p})_{d}$ self-interacting scalar field theory, in the strong-coupling regime. We assume the presence of macroscopic boundaries confining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Aparicio Alcalde , G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter

Conventional approaches to describe dark matter phenomenology at collider and (in)direct detection experiments in the form of dark matter effective field theory or simplified models suffer in general from drawbacks regarding validity at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-23 Tommi Alanne , Florian Goertz

The quantum corrections to black hole entropy, variously defined, suffer quadratic divergences reminiscent of the ones found in the renormalization of the gravitational coupling constant (Newton constant). We consider the suggestion, due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Finn Larsen , Frank Wilczek

A four dimensional scalar field theory with quartic and of higher power interactions suffers the triviality issue at the quantum level. This is due to coupling constants that, contrary to the physical expectations, seem to grow without a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Artur R. Pietrykowski

Standard entropy calculations in quantum field theory, when applied to a subsystem of definite volume, exhibit area-dependent UV divergences that make a thermodynamic interpretation troublesome. In this paper we define a renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-28 Sergio Cacciatori , Fabio Costa , Federico Piazza

Gravity is derived from an entropic action coupling matter fields with geometry. The fundamental idea is to relate the metric of Lorentzian spacetime to a quantum operator, playing the role of an renormalizable effective density matrix and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-20 Ginestra Bianconi

After a discussion on several limiting cases where General Relativity turns into less sophisticated theories, we find that in the correct thermodynamical and cosmological weak field limit of Einstein's field equations the entropy of the…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-14 Marcelo Samuel Berman