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Related papers: Viscous dissipation in the fluid core of the Moon

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The Cassini state equilibrium associated with the precession of the Moon predicts that the mantle, fluid core and solid inner core precess at different angles. We present estimates of the dissipation from viscous friction associated with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-04 Christopher Stys , Mathieu Dumberry

Analyses of Lunar Laser Ranging data show that the spin-symmetry axis of the Moon is ahead of its expected Cassini state by an angle of $\phi_p$ = 0.27 arcsec. This indicates the presence of one or more dissipation mechanisms acting on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-04 Olivier Organowski , Mathieu Dumberry

We compute predictions of the deviation of Mercury's spin axis from an exact Cassini state caused by tidal dissipation, and viscous and electromagnetic (EM) friction at the core-mantle boundary (CMB) and inner core boundary (ICB). Viscous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-05 Ian MacPherson , Mathieu Dumberry

The Moon is known to have a small liquid core, and it is thought that in the distant past the core may have produced strong magnetic fields recorded in lunar samples. Here we implement a numerical model of lunar orbital and rotational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Matija Ćuk , Douglas P. Hamilton , Sarah T. Stewart

We present a model of the precession dynamics of the Moon that comprises a fluid outer core and a solid inner core. We show that three Cassini states associated with the inner core exist. The tilt angle of the inner core in each of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-04 Christopher Stys , Mathieu Dumberry

Lunar laser ranging (LLR) data and Apollo seismic data analyses, revealed independent evidence for the presence of a fluid lunar core. However, the size of the lunar fluid core remained uncertain by $\pm55$ km (encompassing two contrasting…

Parameterised by the Love number $k_2$ and the tidal quality factor $Q$, and inferred from lunar laser ranging (LLR), tidal dissipation in the Moon follows an unexpected frequency dependence often interpreted as evidence for a highly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Michaela Walterová , Marie Běhounková , Michael Efroimsky

We use the tidal deformations of the Moon induced by the Earth and the Sun as a tool for studying the inner structure of our satellite. Based on measurements of the degree-two tidal Love numbers k2 and h2 and dissipation coefficients from…

The rotational evolution of Mercury's mantle and its core under conservative and dissipative torques is important for understanding the planet's spin state. Dissipation results from tides and viscous, magnetic and topographic core--mantle…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Stanton J. Peale , Jean-Luc Margot , Steven A Hauck , II , Sean C. Solomon

Periodic variations in the Sun and Moon's gravitational pull cause small changes in Earth's rotational axis direction called nutation. Nutation components in the retrograde quasi-diurnal frequency band measured in the terrestrial reference…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-14 J. Rekier , S. A. Triana , A. Barik , D. Abdulah , W. Kang

Using viscoelastic mass spring model simulations to track heat distribution inside a tidally perturbed body, we measure the asymmetry of heating in the crust of a spin synchronous Moon in eccentric orbit about the Earth. With the Moon…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Alice C. Quillen , Larkin Martini , Miki Nakajima

Precession of planets or moons affects internal liquid layers by driving flows, instabilities and possibly dynamos.The energy dissipated by these phenomena can influence orbital parameters such as the planet's spin rate.However, there is no…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-22 David Cébron , Raphaël Laguerre , Jerome Noir , Nathanaël Schaeffer

Regarding tidal dissipation in Saturn, usually parameterized by Saturn's quality factor Q, there remains a discrepancy between conventional estimates and the latest determination that has been derived from astrometric observations of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Daigo Shoji , Hauke Hussmann

The process of lunar magma ocean solidification provides constraints on the properties of distinct chemical reservoirs in the lunar mantle that formed during the early evolution of the Moon. We use a combination of phase equilibria models…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Sabrina Schwinger , Doris Breuer

We present a model of the Cassini state of Mercury that comprises an inner core, a fluid core and a mantle. Our model includes inertial and gravitational torques between interior regions, and viscous and electromagnetic (EM) coupling at the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-04 Mathieu Dumberry

Seismic mapping of the top of the inner core indicates two distinct areas of high P-wave velocity, the stronger one located beneath Asia, and the other located beneath the Atlantic. This two-fold pattern supports the idea that a…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-08-07 Aditya Varma , Binod Sreenivasan

The diurnal tidal forces can excite a normal mode of the Earth's core, the free inner core nutation (FICN), which is characterized by a tilt of the rotation axis of the inner core with respect to the rotation axis of the outer core. The…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yufeng Lin , Gordon Ogilvie

To understand the evolution of the Moon, we numerically modeled mantle convection and magmatism in a two-dimensional polar rectangular mantle. Magmatism occurs as an upward permeable flow of magma generated by decompression melting through…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-30 Ken'yo U , Masanori Kameyama , Masaki Ogawa

The time-varying response of the Earth's and other planets' rotation to external gravitational torques depends strongly on their internal structure. In particular, the existence of the mode known as the Free Core Nutation in the fluid core,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-06 Jérémy Rekier

It has been suggested about 20 years ago that the liquid close to the inner core boundary (ICB) is supercooled and that a sizable mushy layer has developed during the growth of the inner core. The morphological instability of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-01-21 Renaud Deguen , Thierry Alboussière , Daniel Brito
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