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Radiomics with deep learning models have become popular in computer-aided diagnosis and have outperformed human experts on many clinical tasks. Specifically, radiomic models based on artificial intelligence (AI) are using medical data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-08 Ahmad Chaddad , Jiali li , Qizong Lu , Yujie Li , Idowu Paul Okuwobi , Camel Tanougast , Christian Desrosiers , Tamim Niazi

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive brain disorder that causes memory and functional impairments. The advances in machine learning and publicly available medical datasets initiated multiple studies in AD diagnosis. In this work, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-20 Aidana Massalimova , Huseyin Atakan Varol

Caregivers of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often find the 77-item Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC) burdensome, limiting its use for routine monitoring. This study introduces a generalizable machine learning…

Applications · Statistics 2025-11-03 Audrey Dong , Claire Xu , Samuel R. Guo , Kevin Yang , Xue-Jun Kong

Alzheimer's disease (AD) progresses from asymptomatic changes to clinical symptoms, emphasizing the importance of early detection for proper treatment. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), particularly dynamic functional network…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Yuxiang Wei , Anees Abrol , James Lah , Deqiang Qiu , Vince D. Calhoun

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are often associated with specific atypical postural or motor behaviors, of which Stereotypical Motor Movements (SMMs) have a specific visibility. While the identification and the quantification of SMM…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-08 Nastaran Mohammadian Rad , Andrea Bizzego , Seyed Mostafa Kia , Giuseppe Jurman , Paola Venuti , Cesare Furlanello

The multifactorial etiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) suggests that its study would benefit greatly from multimodal approaches that combine data from widely varying platforms, e.g., neuroimaging, genetics, and clinical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-11 Nicha C. Dvornek , Catherine Sullivan , James S. Duncan , Abha R. Gupta

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition necessitating early and precise diagnosis to provide prompt clinical management. Given the paramount importance of early diagnosis, recent studies have increasingly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Fatemeh Khalvandi , Saadat Izadi , Abdolah Chalechale

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neuro-developmental syndrome resulting from alterations in the embryological brain before birth. This disorder distinguishes its patients by special socially restricted and repetitive behavior in addition…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-03 Hala Shamseddine , Safa Otoum , Azzam Mourad

Brain networks from functional MRI have advanced our understanding of cortical activity and its disruption in neurodegenerative disorders. Recent work has increasingly focused on dynamic (time-varying) brain networks that capture both…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-14 Nicolas Rubido , Venia Batziou , Marwan Fuad , Vesna Vuksanovic

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a prevalent psychiatric condition characterized by atypical cognitive, emotional, and social patterns. Timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective interventions and improved outcomes in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Lucas Mahler , Qi Wang , Julius Steiglechner , Florian Birk , Samuel Heczko , Klaus Scheffler , Gabriele Lohmann

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a condition characterized by a typical brain development leading to impairments in social skills, communication abilities, repetitive behaviors, and sensory processing. There have been many studies combining…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-28 Junlin Song , Yuzhuo Chen , Yuan Yao , Zetong Chen , Renhao Guo , Lida Yang , Xinyi Sui , Qihang Wang , Xijiao Li , Aihua Cao , Wei Li

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critical for intervention before irreversible neurodegeneration occurs. Structural MRI (sMRI) is widely used for AD diagnosis, but conventional deep learning approaches primarily rely on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Shijia Zhang , Xiyu Ding , Brian Caffo , Junyu Chen , Cindy Zhang , Hadi Kharrazi , Zheyu Wang

Depression and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) stand out as the common mental health challenges today. In affective computing, speech signals serve as effective biomarkers for mental disorder assessment. Current research,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Shuanglin Li , Siyang Song , Rajesh Nair , Syed Mohsen Naqvi

Resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) scans hold the potential to serve as a diagnostic or prognostic tool for a wide variety of conditions, such as autism, Alzheimer's disease, and stroke. While a growing number of studies have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Meenakshi Khosla , Keith Jamison , Amy Kuceyeski , Mert Sabuncu

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition whose rising prevalence places increasing demands on a lengthy diagnostic process. Machine learning (ML) has shown promise in automating ASD diagnosis, but most…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Gondy Leroy , Prakash Bisht , Sai Madhuri Kandula , Nell Maltman , Sydney Rice

The application of machine learning algorithms to the diagnosis and analysis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) from multimodal neuroimaging data is a current research hotspot. It remains a formidable challenge to learn brain region information…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-11 Yongcheng Zong , Changhong Jing , Qiankun Zuo

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder. Finding the biomarkers associated with ASD is extremely helpful to understand the underlying roots of the disorder and can lead to earlier diagnosis and more targeted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Xiaoxiao Li , Nicha C. Dvornek , Juntang Zhuang , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a highly prevalent neurodevelopmental condition; however, its neurobiological diagnosis remains challenging due to the lack of reliable imaging-based biomarkers, particularly anatomical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Qurat Ul Ain , Alptekin Temizel , Soyiba Jawed

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that leads to irreversible cognitive decline in memory and communication. Early detection of AD through speech analysis is crucial for delaying disease progression.…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Yifan Gao , Long Guo , Hong Liu

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by difficulties in expressing emotions and communication, particularly during early childhood. Understanding the affective state of children at an early…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Aura Loredana Dan
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