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Related papers: The period-age relation of long-period variables

200 papers

Period-luminosity relations of long period variables (LPVs) are a powerful tool to map the distances of stars in our galaxy, and are typically calibrated using stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Recent results demonstrated that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-11 Daniel Hey , John Tonry , Benjamin Shappee , Daniel Huber

The period-luminosity relation of Miras and semiregular variables in the Large Magellanic Cloud and in the Galaxy is used to locate their instability domain in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. We take advantage of the considerable width in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Gautschy

This work presents the study of multiphase relations of classical Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds for short periods (log P < 1) and long periods (log P > 1). From the analysis, it has been found that the multiphase relations obtained…

Updated evolutionary and pulsational model predictions are combined in order to interpret the properties of Galactic Classical Cepheids in the Gaia Data Release 2. In particular, the location of the instability strip boundaries and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Giulia De Somma , Marcella Marconi , Santi Cassisi , Vincenzo Ripepi , Silvio Leccia , Roberto Molinaro , Ilaria Musella

Evolution of stars with initial masses $M_\mathrm{ZAMS}=1.1M_\odot$, $1.3M_\odot$, $1.5M_\odot$ and relative mass abundances of metals $Z=0.006$ and 0.02 was computed from the main sequence up to the final AGB stage. Selected models of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-12 Yuri Fadeyev

The second Gaia data release (DR2, spring 2018) included a unique all-sky catalogue of large-amplitude long-period variables (LPVs) containing Miras and semi-regular variables. These stars are on the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB), and are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 Nami Mowlavi , Michele Trabucchi , Thomas Lebzelter

Near- to mid-infrared period-magnitude relations and also the period-bolometric luminosity relation of OGLE-III Mira-like variables in the LMC are derived. The relations have a kink, and the period at which the break occurs is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Y. Ita , N. Matsunaga

The period-change rate (PCR) of pulsating variable stars is a useful probe of changes in their interior structure, and thus of their evolutionary stages. So far, the PCRs of Classical Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) have been…

We analyze the K band luminosities of a sample of galactic long-period variables using parallaxes measured by the Hipparcos mission. The parallaxes are in most cases re-computed from the Hipparcos Intermediate Astrometric Data using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 G. R. Knapp , D. Pourbaix , I. Platais , A. Jorissen

Long-period variability in luminous red giants has several promising applications, all of which require models able to accurately predict pulsation periods. Linear pulsation models have proven successful in reproducing the observed periods…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 Michele Trabucchi , Peter R. Wood , Nami Mowlavi , Giada Pastorelli , Paola Marigo , Léo Girardi , Thomas Lebzelter

The superb phase resolution and quality of the OGLE data on LMC and SMC Cepheids, together with existing data on Galactic Cepheids, are combined to study the period-colour (PC) and amplitude-colour (AC) relations as a function of pulsation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi Kanbur

In this paper HIPPARCOS astrometric and kinematic data are used to calibrate both infrared luminosities and kinematical parameters of Long Period Variable stars (LPVs). Individual absolute K and IRAS 12 and 25 luminosities of 800 LPVs are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. O. Mennessier , N. Mowlavi , R. Alvarez , X. Luri

We present a phenomenological analysis of long-period variables (LPVs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud with the aim of detecting pulsation modes associated to different period-luminosity (PL) relations. Among brighter LPVs we discover a group…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 I. Soszynski , P. R. Wood , A. Udalski

Classical Cepheids can be used as age indicators due to well-established period-age and period-age-color relations. \citet{Desomma2021} refined these relations by including a metallicity term and different Mass-Luminosity assumptions. In…

Mira variables, RR Lyrae variables, and type II Cepheids all represent evolved states of low-mass stars, and long term observations have revealed that changes in pulsation period occur for each of these classes of variable. Most Mira…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 Horace A. Smith

The pulsation periods of long period variables (LPVs) depend on their mass and helium abundance as well as on their luminosity and metal abundance. Comparison of the observed periods of LPVs in globular clusters with models is capable of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas Lebzelter , Peter Wood

Context. The EROS-2 survey has produced a database of millions of time series from stars monitored for more than six years, allowing to classify some of their sources into different variable star types. Among these, Long Period Variables…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Spano , N. Mowlavi , L. Eyer , G. Burki , J. -B. Marquette , I. Lecoeur-Taïbi , P. Tisserand

We present a new analysis of the long-period variables in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) from the MACHO Variable Star Catalog. Three-quarters of our sample of evolved, variable stars have periodic light curves. We characterize the stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-01 Oliver J. Fraser , Suzanne L. Hawley , Kem H. Cook

Classical Cepheid variable stars are high-sensitivity probes of stellar evolution and fundamental tracers of cosmic distances. While rotational mixing significantly affects the evolution of Cepheid progenitors (intermediate-mass stars), the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Richard I. Anderson , Hideyuki Saio , Sylvia Ekström , Cyril Georgy , Georges Meynet

RR Lyrae stars have long been considered reliable tracers of old, metal-poor populations, primarily due to their prevalence in globular clusters and the Galactic halo. However, the discovery of a metal-rich subpopulation in the Galactic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-24 HanYuan Zhang , Giuliano Iorio , Vasily Belokurov , N. Wyn Evans , Alexey Bobrick , Valentina D'Orazi