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Related papers: The influence of a fluid core and a solid inner co…

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Low frequency turbulence in Saturn's magnetosheath is investigated using in-situ measurements of the Cassini spacecraft. Focus is put on the magnetic energy spectra computed in the frequency range $\sim[10^{-4}, 1]$Hz. A set of 42 time…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 L. Z. Hadid , F. Sahraoui , K. H. Kiyani , A. Retinò , R. Modolo , P. Canu , A. Masters , M. K. Dougherty

We introduce our new code, SMERCURY-T, which is based on existing codes SMERCURY (Lissauer et al. 2012) and Mercury-T (Bolmont et al. 2015). The result is a mixed-variable symplectic N-body integrator that can compute the orbital and spin…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-09 Steven M. Kreyche , Jason W. Barnes , Billy L. Quarles , John E. Chambers

The Cassini state equilibrium associated with the precession of the Moon predicts that the mantle, fluid core and solid inner core precess at different angles. We present estimates of the dissipation from viscous friction associated with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-04 Christopher Stys , Mathieu Dumberry

This work aims at exploring the scaling relations among rocky exoplanets. With the assumption of internal gravity increasing linearly in the core, and staying constant in the mantle, and tested against numerical simulations, a simple model…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Li Zeng , Stein B. Jacobsen

The accurate determination of Saturn's gravitational coefficients by Cassini could provide tighter constrains on Saturn's internal structure. Also, occultation measurements provide important information on the planetary shape which is often…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ravit Helled , Tristan Guillot

While it is accepted that the eccentricity of Mercury (0.206) favours entrapment into the 3:2 spin-orbit resonance, open is the question how and when the capture took place. A recent work by Makarov (2012) has demonstrated that trapping…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 Benoit Noyelles , Julien Frouard , Valeri Makarov , Michael Efroimsky

Precession of planets or moons affects internal liquid layers by driving flows, instabilities and possibly dynamos.The energy dissipated by these phenomena can influence orbital parameters such as the planet's spin rate.However, there is no…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-22 David Cébron , Raphaël Laguerre , Jerome Noir , Nathanaël Schaeffer

The mantle-inner core gravitational (MICG) mode is the free mode axial oscillation between the mantle and inner core sustained by the gravitational torque between their degree 2 order 2 density structures. Here, we investigate how the MICG…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-28 Mathieu Dumberry

Mercury has an unusually large metal core comprising ~70% of its mass comparing to all other terrestrial planets in the solar system. Giant impacts can remove a significant fraction of the silicate mantle of a chondritic proto-Mercury and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Hongping Deng

A planet's magnetosheath extends from downstream of its bow shock up to the magnetopause where the solar wind flow is deflected around the magnetosphere and the solar wind embedded magnetic field lines are draped. This makes the region an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-20 A. H. Sulaiman , A. Masters , M. K. Dougherty , X. Jia

Astrophysical fluids, including interstellar and interplanetary medium, are magnetized and turbulent. Their appearance, evolution, and overall properties are determined by the magnetic turbulence that stirs it. We argue that examining…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Lazarian , A. Beresnyak , H. Yan , M. Opher , Y. Liu

The present study takes the CoRoT-7b exoplanet as an analogue for massive terrestrial planets to investigate conditions, under which intrinsic magnetic fields could be sustained in liquid cores. We examine the effect of depth-dependent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 F. W. Wagner , F. Sohl , T. Rückriemen , H. Rauer

We report 3D numerical simulations of the flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a spherical shell when a magnetic field is applied. Different spherical Couette configurations are investigated, by varying the rotation ratio between the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Christophe Gissinger , Hantao Ji , Jeremy Goodman

Venus' mass and radius are similar to those of Earth. However, dissimilarities in atmospheric properties, geophysical activity and magnetic field generation could hint towards significant differences in the chemical composition and interior…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-10 Oliver Shah , Ravit Helled , Yann Alibert , Klaus Mezger

Saturn's magnetospheric magnetic field, planetary radio emissions, plasma populations and magnetospheric structure are all known to be modulated at periods close to the assumed rotation period of the planetary interior. These oscillations…

The time-varying response of the Earth's and other planets' rotation to external gravitational torques depends strongly on their internal structure. In particular, the existence of the mode known as the Free Core Nutation in the fluid core,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-06 Jérémy Rekier

At the solar equinox in August 2009, the Composite Infrared Spectrometer (CIRS) onboard Cassini showed the lowest Saturn's ring temperatures ever observed. Detailed radiative transfer models show that the observed equinox temperatures of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-01 Ryuji Morishima , Linda Spilker , Shawn Brooks , Estelle Deau , Stu Pilorz

Seismic studies indicate that the Earth's inner core has a complex structure and exhibits a strong elastic anisotropy with a cylindrical symmetry. Among the various models which have been proposed to explain this anisotropy, one class of…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-06-09 M. Lasbleis , R. Deguen , P. Cardin , S. Labrosse

This paper deals with the application of the creep tide theory (Ferraz-Mello, CeMDA 116, 109, 2013) to the rotation of close-in satellites, Mercury, close-in exoplanets and their host stars. The solutions show two extreme cases: close-in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-31 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

The melt productivity of a differentiated planet's mantle is primarily controlled by its iron content, which is itself approximated by the planet's core mass fraction (CMF). Here we show that estimates of an exo-planet's CMF allows robust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Brendan Dyck , Jon Wade , Richard Palin