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Related papers: Nuclear states projected from a pair condensate

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Nuclei around $N\approx Z\approx 40$ are strongly deformed and exhibit coexistence of shapes. These phenomena have challenged nuclear models. Here we perform ab initio coupled-cluster computations of low-lying collective states and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 B. S. Hu , Z. H. Sun , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock

The first results of a new three-dimensional, finite temperature Skyrme-Hartree-Fock+BCS study of the properties of inhomogeneous nuclear matter at densities and temperatures leading to the transition to uniform nuclear matter are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-25 W. G. Newton

A geometrical model for tri-nuclear molecules is presented. An analytical solution is obtained provided the nuclei, which are taken to be prolately deformed, are connected in line to each other. Furthermore, the tri-nuclear molecule is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. O. Hess , S. Misicu , W. Greiner , W. Scheid

The entanglement of multi-atom quantum states is considered. In order to cancel noise due to inhomogeneous light atom coupling, the concept of matched multi-atom observables is proposed. As a means to eliminate an important form of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kuzmich , T. A. B. Kennedy

We perform Hartree-Fock+BCS calculations for even-even nuclei with 2 <= Z <= 82 and N ranging from outside the proton drip line to the experimental frontier on the neutron-rich side. The ground state solutions are obtained for 737 nuclei,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Tajima , N. Onishi , S. Takahara

As shown in previous work, number projection can be carried out analytically for states defined in a quasi-particle scheme when the states are expressed in a coherent state representation. The wave functions of number-projected states are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Rowe

The deformation parameters beta and gamma together with the two-quasiparticle excitations are taken into account, for the first time, as coordinates within a symmetry conserving (angular momentum and particle number) generator coordinate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Fang-Qi Chen , J. Luis Egido

Reliable predictions of the static and dynamic properties of a nucleus require a fully microscopic description of both ground and excited states of this complicated many-body quantum system. Predictive calculations are key to understanding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Emanuel V. Chimanski , Eun Jin In , Jutta E. Escher , Sophie Péru , Walid Younes

The BCS and/or HFB theories are extended by treating the effect of four quasi-particle states perturbatively. The approach is tested on the pairing hamiltonian, showing that it combines the advantage of standard perturbation theory valid at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Denis Lacroix , Danilo Gambacurta

A model combining self-consistent mean-field and shell-model techniques is used to study the competition between particle like and proton-neutron pairing correlations in fp-shell even-even self-conjugate nuclei. Results obtained using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Gambacurta , D. Lacroix

Mean field approximation treats only coherent aspects of the evolution of a Bose Einstein condensate. However, in many experiments some atoms scatter out of the condensate. We study an analytic model of two counter-propagating atomic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Zin , J. Chwedenczuk , A. Perez , K. Rzazewski , M. Trippenbach

A simple model, in which nuclei are represented as homogeneous spheres of symmetric nuclear matter, is used to study the effects of a self-consistent pairing interaction on the nuclear response. Effects due to the finite size of nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 V. I. Abrosimov , D. M. Brink , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

The behavior of the collective rotor in the chiral motion of triaxially deformed nuclei is investigated using the particle rotor model by transforming the wave functions from the $K$-representation to the $R$-representation. After examining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

In this work, I present closed-form formulas for the norm and many-body density matrices between general wave functions with exact particle numbers in pairing theory, using properties of the generalized Kronecker delta. These formulas,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 G. J. Fu

In the sequel of the present study, we have investigated the rotational motion of triaxially deformed nucleus by using the microscopic framework of angular-momentum projection. The Woods-Saxon potential and the schematic separable-type…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Mitsuhiro Shimada , Yudai Fujioka , Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

Nuclear pairing interaction plays a crucial role in both macroscopic-microscopic and fully macroscopic descriptions of nuclei. In the present study we discuss different pairing interactions (monopole and delta pairing forces) and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Baran , Z. Lojewski , K. Sieja

Deflection of atoms in \Lambda-type configuration passing through two crossed standing light waves is proposed for probing and visualization of atomic superposition states. For this goal, we use both the large-dispersive and Raman-resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Gor A. Abovyan , Gagik P. Djotyan , Gagik Yu. Kryuchkyan

Recent experimental advances have made it possible to study excited structure in superheavy nuclei. The observed states have often been interpreted as quasi-particle excitations. We show that in superheavy nuclei collective vibrations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Sun , Gui-Lu Long , Falih Al-Khudair , Javid A. Sheikh

Several topics concerning nuclear structure and electromagnetic interactions of heavy nuclei are reviewed. These comprehend the deformed single-particle shell model, nuclear collective motion, symmetry breaking and approximate symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-12 Alejandro Restrepo-Giraldo

Various applications of quantum algebraic techniques in nuclear structure physics, such as the su$_q$(2) rotator model and its extensions, the use of deformed bosons in the description of pairing correlations, and the construction of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis , P. Kolokotronis , D. Lenis