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Supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models are described by a field dependent Kaehler metric determining the kinetic terms. In general it is not guaranteed that this metric is always invertible. Our aim is to investigate the symmetry structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 T. S. Nyawelo , F. Riccioni , J. W. van Holten , S. Groot Nibbelink

We consider supersymmetric models in 5-dimensional space-time compactified on S**1/Z(2) orbifold where N=2 supersymmetry is explicitly broken down to N=1 by the orbifold projection. We find that the residual N=1 supersymmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze , Mirian Tsulaia

We describe the effective supergravity theory present below the scale of spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking due to an anomalous U(1), obtained by integrating out tree-level interactions of massive modes. A simple case is examined in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt

We analyze the vacuum structure of N=2, SU(2) QCD with massive quark hypermultiplets, once supersymmetry is softly broken down to N=0 with dilaton and mass spurions. We give general expressions for the low energy couplings of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Marcos Marino , Frederic Zamora

We review the "no-go" theorems that severely constrain the breaking of N=2 supersymmetry to N=1 (both in rigid supersymmetry and supergravity), and we exhibit some models that evade them.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Porrati

Two superconducting microwave billiards have been electromagnetically coupled in a variable way. The spectrum of the entire system has been measured and the spectral statistics analyzed as a function of the coupling strength. It is shown…

Graviweak theory seeks to unify gravity (specifically in its self-dual formulation) with the weak interaction, preying on their parallel chiral $SU(2)$ structures. In this paper we further this idea by folding it with the concept of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Stephon Alexander , Bruno Alexandre , Michael Fine , João Magueijo , Max Pezzelle

We build the minimal supergravity model where the nilpotent chiral goldstino superfield is coupled to a chiral matter superfield, realising a different non-linear representation through a mixed nilpotency constraint. The model describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Sergio Ferrara , Fabio Zwirner

Chiral symmetry breaking patterns are investigated in the U_L(n)xU_R(n) meson model. It is shown that new classes of minima of the effective potential belonging to the center of the Lie algebra exist for arbitrary flavor number n. The true…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Fejos

Using 4D, N=1 superfield techniques, a discussion of the 6D sigma-model possessing simple supersymmetry is given. Two such approaches are described. Foremost it is shown that the simplest and most transparent description arises by use of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. J. Gates, , S. Penati , G. Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We present the description in central charge superspace of N=4 supergravity with antisymmetric tensor coupled to an arbitrary number of abelian vector multiplets. All the gauge vectors of the coupled system are treated on the same footing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sebastien Gurrieri , Annamaria Kiss

We consider N=1 supersymmetric QCD based on the G_2 gauge group and including 3 chiral matter 7-plets. In that case, the gauge symmetry is broken completely and the instanton-generated superpotential on the classical moduli space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

There are five maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in four-dimensional off-shell N=1 supergravity, two of which are well known: Minkowski superspace M^{4|4} and anti-de Sitter superspace AdS^{4|4}. The three remaining supermanifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Sergei M. Kuzenko

In this work, we present two possible venues to accomodate the $K_{F}$-type Lorentz-symmetry violating Electrodynamics in an $N=1$-supersymmetric framework. A chiral and a vector superfield are chosen to describe the background that signals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 H. Belich , G. S. Dias , J. A. Helayël-Neto , F. J. L. Leal , W. Spalenza

We examine the supersymmetric non-linear O(N) sigma model with a soft breaking term. In two dimensions, we found that the mass difference between supersymmetric partner fields vanishes accidentally. In three dimensions, the mass difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomohiro Matsuda

We classify solutions of 10d type IIA/B supergravities with orientifolds, on a 4d maximally symmetric spacetime times a 6d group manifold. We then look for new solutions in previously unexplored solution classes, and find some: (anti-) de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 David Andriot , Ludwig Horer , Paul Marconnet

In this paper I review the multiplet calculus of $N = 1$, $D = 1$ local supersymmetry with applications to the construction of models for spinning particles in background fields, and models with space-time supersymmetry. New features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 J. W. van Holten

Dynamical properties of gauge theories with light flavor quarks are studied in a dual supergravity by adding a D7-brane probe into the AdS background deformed by the dilaton. By estimating the vev of flavor quark-bilinear in both the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masanobu Yahiro

We examine the five-dimensional super-de Rham complex with $N = 1$ supersymmetry. The elements of this complex are presented explicitly and related to those of the six-dimensional complex in $N = (1, 0)$ superspace through a specific notion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. James Gates , William D. Linch , Stephen Randall

Supersymmetry and supergravity extend the standard model by introducing a new symmetry between fermions and bosons. Experimental data imply that supergravity must be broken. Among several mechanisms of supersymmetry breaking, gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Robin Ducrocq
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