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We show that if a complex has free finitely generated reduced homology groups for two consecutive dimensions and trivial homology for all other dimensions, then it must have the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres of two consecutive…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Omar Antolín Camarena , Andrés Carnero Bravo

For each poset $P$, we construct a polytope $A(P)$ called the $P$-associahedron. Similarly to the case of graph associahedra, the faces of $A(P)$ correspond to certain nested collections of subsets of $P$. The Stasheff associahedron is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Pavel Galashin

We construct five types of polyhedra by generalizing the description of Bricard octahedra and applying the generalizations to polyhedral suspensions. The resulting polyhedra are flexible, are of genus 0, exhibit self-intersections, have…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Gerald D. Nelson

The cosmohedron was recently proposed as a polytope underlying the cosmological wavefunction for $\text{Tr}(\Phi^3)$ theory. Its faces were conjectured to be in bijection with Matryoshkas, which are obtained from a subdivision of a polygon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Federico Ardila-Mantilla , Nima Arkani-Hamed , Carolina Figueiredo , Francisco Vazão

Taking a representation-theoretic viewpoint, we construct a continuous associahedron motivated by the realization of the generalized associahedron in the physical setting. We show that our associahedron shares important properties with the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Maitreyee C. Kulkarni , Jacob P. Matherne , Kaveh Mousavand , Job D. Rock

The free automorphisms of a class of Reinhardt free spectrahedra are trivial.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Scott McCullough

Alcoved polytopes are characterized by the property that all facet normal directions are parallel to the roots $e_i-e_j$. Unlike other prominent families of polytopes, like generalized permutahedra, alcoved polytopes are not closed under…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Nick Early , Lukas Kühne , Leonid Monin

We present an elementary combinatorial proof of the celebrated Friendship theorem. The proof involves looking at independent sets and constructing a bound on their size which forces a contradiction.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Vineeth Chintala

For an arbitrary rational polyhedron we consider its decompositions into Minkowski summands and, dual to this, the free extensions of the associated pair of semigroups. Being free for the pair of semigroups is equivalent to flatness for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Klaus Altmann , Alexandru Constantinescu , Matej Filip

Recently, "cosmohedra" have been introduced as polytopes underlying the cosmological wavefunction for conformally coupled Tr($\Phi^3$) theory in FRW cosmologies, generalizing associahedra for flat space scattering amplitudes. In this letter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-08 Carolina Figueiredo , Francisco Vazão

A graph associahedron is a polytope dual to a simplicial complex whose elements are induced connected subgraphs called tubes. Graph associahedra generalize permutahedra, associahedra, and cyclohedra, and therefore are of great interest to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Jordan Almeter

We classify here combinatorially rigid simple polytopes with three facets more than their dimension.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Frédéric Bosio

Cyclohedra are a well-known infinite familiy of finite-dimensional polytopes that can be constructed from centrally symmetric triangulations of even-sided polygons. In this article we introduce an infinite-dimensional analogue and prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Ariadna Fossas Tenas , Jon McCammond

Zonotopes are a rich and fascinating family of polytopes, with connections to many areas of mathematics. In this article we provide a brief survey of classical and recent results related to lattice zonotopes. Our emphasis is on connections…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Benjamin Braun , Andrés R. Vindas-Meléndez

We introduce the simple extension complexity of a polytope P as the smallest number of facets of any simple (i.e., non-degenerate in the sense of linear programming) polytope which can be projected onto P. We devise a combinatorial method…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Volker Kaibel , Matthias Walter

It is shown that there are examples of distinct polyhedra, each with a Hamiltonian path of edges, which when cut, unfolds the surfaces to a common net. In particular, it is established for infinite classes of triples of tetrahedra.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-06-09 Joseph O'Rourke

We use the folding technique to show that generalized associahedra for non-simply-laced root systems (including non-crystallographic ones) can be obtained as sections of simply-laced generalized associahedra constructed by Bazier-Matte,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Anna Felikson , Pavel Tumarkin , Emine Yildirim

The main motivation here is a question: whether any polyhedron which can be subdivided into convex pieces without adding a vertex, and which has the same vertices as a convex polyhedron, is infinitesimally rigid. We prove that it is indeed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Connelly , Jean-Marc Schlenker

We generalize the brick polytope of V. Pilaud and F. Santos to spherical subword complexes for finite Coxeter groups. This construction provides polytopal realizations for a certain class of subword complexes containing all cluster…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Vincent Pilaud , Christian Stump

We study the flexibility of suspensions (polyhedra having the combinatorial structure of dipyramids) that have an even number of vertexes and provide arguments that there are least five distinct types of flexible suspensions.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-10 Gerald D. Nelson