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Complex projective algebraic varieties with $\mathbb{C}^*$-actions can be thought of as geometric counterparts of birational transformations. In this paper we describe geometrically the birational transformations associated to rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Alberto Franceschini , Luis E. Solá Conde

In this paper we study varieties admitting torus actions as geometric realizations of birational transformations. We present an explicit construction of these geometric realizations for a particular class of birational transformations, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Gianluca Occhetta , Eleonora A. Romano , Luis E. Solá Conde , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

We construct geometric realizations -- projective algebraic versions of cobordisms -- for birational maps between Mori Dream Spaces. We show that these geometric realizations are Mori Dream Spaces, as well, and that they can be constructed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Lorenzo Barban , Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Sol á Conde

A classical set of birational invariants of a variety are its spaces of pluricanonical forms and some of their canonically defined subspaces. Each of these vector spaces admits a typical metric structure which is also birationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Chen-Yu Chi , Shing-Tung Yau

Let X be a smooth projective complex variety, of dimension 3, whose Hodge numbers h^{3,0}(X), h^{1,0}(X) both vanish. Let f: X--> X be a birational map that induces an isomorphism on (dense) open subvarieties U,V of X. Then we show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Stéphane Lamy , Julien Sebag

Our object of study is a rational map Psi from projective s-1 space to projective n-1 space defined by homogeneous forms g1,...,gn, of the same degree d, in the homogeneous coordinate ring R=k[x1,...,xs] of projective s-1 space. Our goal is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Andrew R. Kustin , Claudia Polini , Bernd Ulrich

Given a diagram of Pi-algebras (graded groups equipped with an action of the primary homotopy operations), we ask whether it can be realized as the homotopy groups of a diagram of spaces. The answer given here is in the form of an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-03 David Blanc , Mark W Johnson , James M Turner

The birational $R$-matrix is a transformation that appears in the theory of geometric crystals, the study of total positivity in loop groups, and discrete dynamical systems. This $R$-matrix gives rise to an action of the symmetric group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Sunita Chepuri , Feiyang Lin

Since the end of the XIXth century, we know that each birational map of the complex projective plane is the product of a finite number of quadratic birational maps of the projective plane; this motivates our work which essentially deals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Dominique Cerveau , Julie Déserti

Geometric morphisms between realizability toposes are studied in terms of morphisms between partial combinatory algebras (pcas). The morphisms inducing geometric morphisms (the {\em computationally dense\/} ones) are seen to be the ones…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Eric Faber , Jaap van Oosten

We describe birational representations of discrete groups generated by involutions, having their origin in the theory of exactly solvable vertex-models in lattice statistical mechanics. These involutions correspond respectively to two kinds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Boukraa , J-M. Maillard , G. Rollet

Let A^2 be the affine plane over a field K of characteristic 0. Birational morphisms of A^2 are mappings A^2 \to A^2 given by polynomial mappings \phi of the polynomial algebra K[x,y] such that for the quotient fields, one has K(\phi(x),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

We construct a birational map of $\mathbb{P}^d$ ($d\geq6$) whose intermediate dynamical degrees are all trancendental.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Yutaro Sugimoto

We explain why geometric realization commutes with Cartesian products and why the geometric realization of a simplicial set (resp. cyclic set) is equipped with an action of the group of orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the segment…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Vladimir Drinfeld

We study the homotopy types of spaces of algebraic (rational) maps from real projective spaces into complex projective spaces. In a previous paper we have shown that the inclusion of the first space into the second one is a homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-08 Andrzej Kozlowski , Kohhei Yamaguchi

We construct Lie algebras of derivations (and identify their geometrical realization) whose Maurer-Cartan sets provide moduli spaces describing the classes of homotopy types of rational spaces sharing either the same homotopy Lie algebra,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Yves Félix , Mario Fuentes , Aniceto Murillo

This article studies the group generated by automorphisms of the projective space of dimension $n$ and by the standard birational involution of degree $n$. Every element of this group only contracts rational hypersurfaces, but in odd…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Jérémy Blanc , Isac Hedén

A birational map from a projective space onto a not too much singular projective variety with a single irreducible non-singular base locus scheme (special birational transformation) is a rare enough phenomenon to allow meaningful and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Giovanni Staglianò

In this paper we study smooth projective varieties and polarized pairs with an action of a one dimensional complex torus. As a main tool, we define birational geometric counterparts of these actions, that, under certain assumptions, encode…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Gianluca Occhetta , Eleonora A. Romano , Luis E. Solá Conde , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

We introduce a new `geometric realization' of an (abstract) simplicial complex, inspired by probability theory. This space (and its completion) is a metric space, which has the right (weak) homotopy type, and which can be compared with the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Ivan Marin
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