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Related papers: Maximal escape rate for shifts

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We show that dynamical systems with $\phi$-mixing measures have local escape rates which are exponential with rate $1$ at non-periodic points and equal to the extremal index at periodic points. We apply this result to equilibrium states on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Nicolai Haydn , Fan Yang

We study ergodic-theoretic properties of coded shift spaces. A coded shift space is defined as a closure of all bi-infinite concatenations of words from a fixed countable generating set. We derive sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Tamara Kucherenko , Martin Schmoll , Christian Wolf

Traditional static methods in phase transition studies, provide good insights into the thermodynamics of black holes. However, they practically lose sight of the dynamic aspects and temporal sequence of events. The Kramer's escape rate,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Saeed Noori Gashti , Mohammad Reza Alipour , Jafar Sadeghi

We introduce a new measure on secrecy, which is established based on rate-distortion theory. It is named \emph{security rate}, which is the minimum (infimum) of the additional rate needed to reconstruct the source within target distortion…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Lei Yu , Houqiang Li , Weiping Li

We consider the first exit time of a nonnegative Harris-recurrent Markov process from the interval $[0,A]$ as $A\to\infty$. We provide an alternative method of proof of asymptotic exponentiality of the first exit time (suitably…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-07 Moshe Pollak , Alexander G. Tartakovsky

For any fixed alphabet A, the maximum topological entropy of a Z^d subshift with alphabet A is obviously log |A|. We study the class of nearest neighbor Z^d shifts of finite type which have topological entropy very close to this maximum,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ronnie Pavlov

We show that the values of entropies of multidimensional shifts of finite type (SFTs) are characterized by a certain computation-theoretic property: a real number $h\geq 0$ is the entropy of such an SFT if and only if it is right…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Michael Hochman , Tom Meyerovitch

We study the properties of the dissipative accretion flow around rotating black holes in presence of mass loss. We obtain the complete set of global inflow-outflow solutions in the steady state by solving the underlying conservation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-06 Ramiz Aktar , Santabrata Das , Anuj Nandi , H. Sreehari

Borrowing and extending the method of images we introduce a theoretical framework that greatly simplifies analytical and numerical investigations of the escape rate in open dynamical systems. As an example, we explicitly derive the exact…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-28 Giampaolo Cristadoro , Georgie Knight , Mirko Degli Esposti

The low-energy effective action of String Theory introduces corrections to the dilaton-graviton sector, resulting in deformed black holes beyond general relativity. We analyze extreme mass-ratio inspiral systems (EMRIs), where a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-29 Chao Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Yungui Gong

We consider multidimensional random walks in pyramids, which by definition are cones formed by finite intersections of half-spaces. The main object of interest is the survival probability $\mathbb{P}(\tau>n)$, $\tau$ denoting the first exit…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Rodolphe Garbit , Kilian Raschel

We study the space requirements of a sorting algorithm where only items that at the end will be adjacent are kept together. This is equivalent to the following combinatorial problem: Consider a string of fixed length n that starts as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Svante Janson

According to Susskind, a string falling toward a black hole spreads exponentially over the stretched horizon due to repulsive interactions of the string bits. In this paper such a string is modeled as a self-avoiding walk and the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-01 K. Ropotenko

We obtain error terms on the rate of convergence to Extreme Value Laws for a general class of weakly dependent stochastic processes. The dependence of the error terms on the `time' and `length' scales is very explicit. Specialising to data…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Ana Cristina Moreira Freitas , Jorge Milhazes Freitas , Mike Todd

This work highlights a peculiar phenomenon of interval exchange. Considering a real number beta less than -1, the negative beta-shift is coded if and only if its absolute value is greater than the golden ratio. We study an increasing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Florent Nguema Ndong , Anne Bertrand-Mathis

Consider the space of sequences of k letters ordered lexicographically. We study the set M({\alpha}) of all maximal sequences for which the asymptotic proportions {\alpha} of the letters are prescribed, where a sequence is said to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Philip Boyland , André de Carvalho , Toby Hall

We develop an abstract framework for obtaining optimal rates of mixing and higher order asymptotics for infinite measure semiflows. Previously, such results were restricted to the situation where there is a first return Poincar\'e map that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Henk Bruin , Ian Melbourne , Dalia Terhesiu

We investigate properties of non-translation-invariant measures, describing particle systems on $\bbz$, which are asymptotic to different translation invariant measures on the left and on the right. Often the structure of the transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Derrida , S. Goldstein , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

We show existence and give an implicit formula for the escape rate of the n-centre problem of celestial mechanics for high energies. Furthermore we give precise computable estimates of this rate. This exponential decay rate plays an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-05-07 Andreas Knauf , Markus Krapf

We consider random walks on the set of all words over a finite alphabet such that in each step only the last two letters of the current word may be modified and only one letter may be adjoined or deleted. We assume that the transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-16 Lorenz A. Gilch