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Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) has emerged as a crucial approach for adapting large vision transformers to downstream tasks without the prohibitive computational costs of full fine-tuning. While existing visual prompt tuning (VPT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Xi Xiao , Yunbei Zhang , Yanshuh Li , Xingjian Li , Tianyang Wang , Jihun Hamm , Xiao Wang , Min Xu

Learning spatiotemporal features is an important task for efficient video understanding especially in medical images such as echocardiograms. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and more recent vision transformers (ViTs) are the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Rand Muhtaseb , Mohammad Yaqub

Encoder pre-training is promising in end-to-end Speech Translation (ST), given the fact that speech-to-translation data is scarce. But ST encoders are not simple instances of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) or Machine Translation (MT)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Chen Xu , Bojie Hu , Yanyang Li , Yuhao Zhang , shen huang , Qi Ju , Tong Xiao , Jingbo Zhu

State-of-the-art video-text retrieval (VTR) methods typically involve fully fine-tuning a pre-trained model (e.g. CLIP) on specific datasets. However, this can result in significant storage costs in practical applications as a separate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Xiaojie Jin , Bowen Zhang , Weibo Gong , Kai Xu , XueQing Deng , Peng Wang , Zhao Zhang , Xiaohui Shen , Jiashi Feng

Existing video tokenizers typically use the traditional Variational Autoencoder (VAE) architecture for video compression and reconstruction. However, to achieve good performance, its training process often relies on complex multi-stage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Nianzu Yang , Pandeng Li , Liming Zhao , Yang Li , Chen-Wei Xie , Yehui Tang , Xudong Lu , Zhihang Liu , Yun Zheng , Yu Liu , Junchi Yan

Video Temporal Grounding (VTG), the task of localizing video segments from text queries, struggles in open-world settings due to limited dataset scale and semantic diversity, causing performance gaps between common and rare concepts. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Minghang Zheng , Zihao Yin , Yi Yang , Yuxin Peng , Yang Liu

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) aims to translate a continuous input text stream into another language with the lowest latency and highest quality possible. The translation thus has to start with an incomplete source text, which is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Ozan Caglayan , Julia Ive , Veneta Haralampieva , Pranava Madhyastha , Loïc Barrault , Lucia Specia

High temporal resolution is essential for capturing fine-grained details in video understanding. However, current video large language models (VLLMs) and benchmarks mostly rely on low-frame-rate sampling, such as uniform sampling or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Haichao Zhang , Wenhao Chai , Shwai He , Ang Li , Yun Fu

Video text spotting(VTS) is the task that requires simultaneously detecting, tracking and recognizing text in the video. Existing video text spotting methods typically develop sophisticated pipelines and multiple models, which is not friend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-22 Wejia Wu , Zhuang Li , Jiahong Li , Chunhua Shen , Hong Zhou , Size Li , Zhongyuan Wang , Ping Luo

Multimodal representation learning models have demonstrated successful operation across complex tasks, and the integration of vision-language models (VLMs) has further enabled embedding models with instruction-following capabilities.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Wei-Yao Wang , Kazuya Tateishi , Qiyu Wu , Shusuke Takahashi , Yuki Mitsufuji

Training supervised video captioning model requires coupled video-caption pairs. However, for many targeted languages, sufficient paired data are not available. To this end, we introduce the unpaired video captioning task aiming to train…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Fenglin Liu , Xian Wu , Chenyu You , Shen Ge , Yuexian Zou , Xu Sun

Videos, images, and sentences are mediums that can express the same semantics. One can imagine a picture by reading a sentence or can describe a scene with some words. However, even small changes in a sentence can cause a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Amir Mazaheri , Mubarak Shah

The next-generation Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard introduces a new Multi-Type Tree (MTT) block partitioning structure that supports Binary-Tree (BT) and Ternary-Tree (TT) splits in both vertical and horizontal directions. This new…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-29 Alexandre Tissier , Wassim Hamidouche , Souhaiel Belhadj Dit Mdalsi , Jarno Vanne , Franck Galpin , Daniel Menard

We introduce Perception Encoder (PE), a state-of-the-art vision encoder for image and video understanding trained via simple vision-language learning. Traditionally, vision encoders have relied on a variety of pretraining objectives, each…

Image Captioning is an important Language and Vision task that finds application in a variety of contexts, ranging from healthcare to autonomous vehicles. As many real-world applications rely on devices with limited resources, much effort…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Jia Cheng Hu , Roberto Cavicchioli , Alessandro Capotondi

Structured text understanding on Visually Rich Documents (VRDs) is a crucial part of Document Intelligence. Due to the complexity of content and layout in VRDs, structured text understanding has been a challenging task. Most existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Yulin Li , Yuxi Qian , Yuchen Yu , Xiameng Qin , Chengquan Zhang , Yan Liu , Kun Yao , Junyu Han , Jingtuo Liu , Errui Ding

Automatically describing audio-visual content with texts, namely video captioning, has received significant attention due to its potential applications across diverse fields. Deep neural networks are the dominant methods, offering…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-19 Özkan Çaylı , Xubo Liu , Volkan Kılıç , Wenwu Wang

Visual teach-and-repeat (VT&R) navigation enables robots to autonomously traverse previously demonstrated paths using visual feedback. We present a novel event-camera-based VT\&R system. Our system formulates event-stream matching as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Gokul B. Nair , Alejandro Fontan , Michael Milford , Tobias Fischer

We introduce V-Trans4Style, an innovative algorithm tailored for dynamic video content editing needs. It is designed to adapt videos to different production styles like documentaries, dramas, feature films, or a specific YouTube channel's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Pooja Guhan , Tsung-Wei Huang , Guan-Ming Su , Subhadra Gopalakrishnan , Dinesh Manocha

Latent Video Diffusion Models (LVDMs) rely on Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to compress videos into compact latent representations. For continuous Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), achieving higher compression rates is desirable; yet, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yubo Dong , Linchao Zhu